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II. Fill in the blank of the following passage with ONE suitable word. Write your answer on your answer sheet.
There is much more water than land (1)____on_______ the surface of the earth. The sea and oceans (2)_____are________ nearly four-fifths of the whole world, and only one-fifth of (3)___surface _______ land. If you traveled over the earth (4)____in_____different directions, you would have to spend much more of your time (5)______travelling__________ on water than on roads or railways. We sometimes forget that (6)______each_________ every mile of land there is four miles of water.
There is much water on the surface of our earth that we (7)______have________ to use two words to describe. We use the word seas to (8)____describle __________ those parts of water surface which (9)_______are _______ only a few hundreds of miles wide, the word oceans to describe the huge areas of water which are thousands of miles wide (10)_____and_____ very deep.
III. Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Identify your answer by writing the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet.
One of the most urgent environmental problems in the world today is the shortage of clean water. Having clean drinking water is basic human right. But acid rain, industrial pollution and garbage have made many sources of water undrinkable. Lakes, reservoirs and even entire seas have become vast pools of poison. Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the largest lakes in the world. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants, including 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world. But they are being destroyed by the massive volumes of industrial effluent which pours into the lake everyday. Even where law existed, the government did not have the power to enforce them. Most industries simply ignore the regulations. The Mediterranean Sea occupies 1% of the world’s water surface. But it is the dumping ground for 50% of all marine pollution. Almost 16 countries regularly throw industrial wastes a few miles off shore.
Water is free to everyone. A few years ago people thought that the supply of clean water in the world was limitless. Today, many water supplies have been ruined by pollution and sewage. Clean water is now scarce, and we are at last beginning to respect this precious source. We should do something now.
1. According to the writer, one environmental problem in the world today is ________ .
A. acid rain B. industrial pollution. C. safe water shortage. D. population explosion .
2. Many sources of water are not drinkable because of _______ .
A. acid rain. B. industrial pollution. C. garbage D. all A, B, C, are correct
3. What is serious problem of Lake Baikal in Russia?
A. It contains a rich variety of animals and plants.
B. It is polluted by massive volumes of industrial wastes discharged into it .
C. It has 1,300 rare species that do not exist anywhere else in the world .
D. The government did not have the power to enforce laws and regulations.
4. How many countries throw industrial waste into the Mediterranean Sea regularly?
A. nearly 16 B. exactly 16. C. exactly 15 D. less than 15.
5. What is the message to the reader?
A. We should take action to protect our water resources.
B. We should take all water resources into account.
C. We should limit the use of water resources.
D. We should encourage people to use safe water.
Now you are in grade 8 and you already (1)......know........ some english. You have learnt english (2)....for........ three years. If you go to Britain, people there will understand (3) .........what............. you say and you will understand them(4) ....if.... they speak about things that you know. All the people who live in Britain can (5) ..........speak........ English, but not all the people (6).........are........ English in that country.
Great britain is not a large country . it is much ( 7) .....smaller...than france . It has four (8)......parts..... : france , wales scotland and northern ireland
England is the (9)....biggest......part of the country and has always been the strongest , english is the national (10) .......language......in all parts of britain
1.Yes i do, i just simply fall in love with the peace there
2. They are friendly, open and helpful
3. They often play outdoor-game such as hide and seek, catching...
4. It is now more places of entertainment, more shops, service and oppotunities for employment, near cinema or shopping mall. And it is also noisier
HỌC TỐT NHA
Do you think the animals can understand each other? The answer is yes. They can communicate to each other by signs and sounds. For example, dogs communicate in many ways. They not only bark, even they howl, growl, snarl, and whine. They lift a paw, or bare their teeth. Other dogs can understand what these sounds and actions mean_.
Animals communicate with each other not only with sounds and movements but with smell. Most animals that live in herds depend on smell to keep together. And, of course, we know how dogs recognize each other by smell.
Apes are supposed to be among the most intelligent of animals, yet, they really have no better “language” than other animals. They make many sounds and expressions of the mouth to communicate their feelings of anger or hunger or joy, but they have nothing like the words of human speech.
By the way, unlike human beings who have to learn how to talk, apes and other animals know their “language” by instinct. They will make the right kind of cries and sounds and expression even if they have never seen another animal like themselves before.
Birds, however, learn their way of singing, at least in part. That is why a sparrow brought up among canaries will try to sing like one. It has been learning the wrong “language”!
Use the words in brackets to form words, which fit the gaps
FLORIDA
Florida is the (south) ....southeast .......state of the United States of America. Many people live there and many others want to live there. Every, around 700 people move to Florida. Also, many (tour)....tourists ........choose Florida for their holidays
The sun shines in Florida for 300 days a year, so it is not (surprise)...surprised ........that most people spend a lot of time on the White sands of Miami Beach
The Florida Everglades is the second largest national spark in America. Dangerous animals, such as alligators and (poison)............snakes, live there. Lots of bird there too, (include).....including ..........pelicans and herons
The most popular tourist (attract)...attracted ............in Florida is Disney World in Orlando. More than 20 million people visit it every year. You can meet all Disney characters and go on lots of (excite).....excited ..........rides - everyone has a fantastic time. Make sure you spend at least one day here
Sea World is also in Orlando and you can see (perform)..............by whales and dolphins. you can also find out about Sea World is specical (breed)...............progamme and the Animal Rescue who will tell you how to help (danger)......dangerous .........animals
Fill in the gap with a word given in the box
planet
region
explorations
surface
climate
languages
invention
Difference
1. There have been many ………explorations………..to Mars by human beings since the mid 20th century.
2. There are many reasons why the …………surface………on Mars is not suitable for human life.
3. The ……invention…………of telescope has helped people to see planets in the distance.
4. I don’t like the climate in this………planet….. because it has a lot of rain and wind.
5. What do you think is the biggest ………Difference………between Earth and Mars?
6. It is the only ………region…………that has water in liquid form on the surface.
7. What is the part of the Earth’s ……climate…………and atmosphere in which plants and animals can live?
8. Can those aliens understand all ………languages……human speak?
1.explorations
2.surface
3.invention
4.planet
5.difference
6.region
7.climate
8.languages