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nCH4 = 3,36 : 22,4 = 0,15 (mol)
pthh : CH4 + 2O2 -t--> CO2 + 2H2O
0,15 0,3
=> VO2 = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (L)
ta có : VO2 = 20% Vkk => Vkk = VO2 : 20% = 6,72 : 20% = 33,6 (L)
\(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\\ Mol:0,15\rightarrow0,3\\ \rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}V_{O_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(l\right)\\V_{kk}=6,72.5=33,6\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(CH_4+2O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
0,15<---0,3<----0,15
b) `m_{O_2} = 0,3.32 = 9,6 (g)`
c) `V_{CH_4} = 0,15.22,4 = 3,36 (l)`
a: \(4Al+3O_2\rightarrow2Al_2O_3\)
b: \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{21.6}{27}=0.8\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n_{Al_2O_3}=0.4\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{Al_2O_3}=0.4\cdot102=40.8\left(g\right)\)
c: \(n_{O_2}=0.6\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{O_2}=0.6\cdot22.4=13.44\left(lít\right)\)
a) 4Al + 3O2 --to--> 2Al2O3
b) \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{21,6}{27}=0,8\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 4Al + 3O2 --to--> 2Al2O3
0,8-->0,6-------->0,4
=> \(m_{Al_2O_3}=0,4.102=40,8\left(g\right)\)
c) \(V_{O_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)
d) \(V_{kk}=13,44:20\%=67,2\left(l\right)\)
PT: \(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{30,9875}{24,79}=1,25\left(mol\right)\)
a, \(n_{H_2O}=2n_{CH_4}=2,5\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{H_2O}=2,5.18=45\left(g\right)\)
b, \(n_{O_2}=2n_{CH_4}=2,5\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=2,5.24,79=61,975\left(l\right)\)
Mà: O2 chiếm 1/5 thể tích không khí.
\(\Rightarrow V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=309,875\left(l\right)\)
a/ PTHH : 2C2H6 + 7O2 → 6H2O + 4CO2
nC2H6 = 13,44 / 22,4 = 0,6 mol
=> nO2 = 2,1 mol
=> VO2 = 2,1 x 22,4 = 47,04 lít
=> VKK = 47,04 : 0,2 = 235,3 lít
b/ => nCO2 = 1,2 mol
=> mCO2 = 1,2 x 44 = 52,8 gam
\(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\\ n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=n_{CH_4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=2.n_{CH_4}=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ a,V_{kk}=5.V_{O_2\left(đktc\right)}=5.\left(0,4.22,4\right)=44,8\left(l\right)\\ b,m_{CO_2}=0,2.44=8,8\left(g\right)\)
nCH4 = 3,2/16 = 0,2 (mol)
PTHH: CH4 + 2O2 -> (t°) CO2 + 2H2O
Mol: 0,2 ---> 0,4
Vkk = 0,4 . 5 . 22,4 = 44,8 (l)
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4.4}{44}=0.1\left(mol\right)\)
\(CH_4+2O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}CO_2+2H_2O\)
\(0.1.......0.2........0.1..........0.2\)
\(m_{CH_4}=0.1\cdot16=1.6\left(g\right)\)
\(V_{H_2O}=0.2\cdot22.4=4.48\left(l\right)\)
\(V_{kk}=5V_{O_2}=5\cdot0.2\cdot22.4=22.4\left(l\right)\)