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Bài 1.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=5-2m\\2x+y=3\left(m+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3y=5-2m\\6x+3y=9m+9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=7m+14\\x-3y=5-2m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+2\\m+2-3y=5-2m\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+2\\-3y=-3m+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+2\\y=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_0^2+y_0^2=9m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m+2\right)^2+\left(m-1\right)^2=9m\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+4m+4+m^2-2m+1-9m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m^2-7m+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) ( Vi-ét )
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=3-m\\2x+y=3m+6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=3-m\\4x+2y=6m+12\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=3-m\\5x=5m+15\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+3\\y=m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(m+3\right)^2+m^2=2m^2+6m+9=2\left(m+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{2}\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow m=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Lấy pt 1 cộng vế với vế của pt 2 ta được
\(2x+y+x-y=m+2+m\Leftrightarrow3x=2m+2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2m+2}{3}\)
từ pt 2 ta suy ra \(y=\dfrac{-m+2}{3}\)
Để hpt có nghiệm \(x_0,y_0\) thoả mãn đk đề bài thì \(\dfrac{-m+2}{3}+\dfrac{2m+2}{3}=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m+4}{3}=3\Leftrightarrow m=5\)
Vậy ..........
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0-my_0=2-4m\\mx_0+y_0=3m+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_0-2=m\left(y_0-4\right)\\y_0-1=m\left(3-x_0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x_0-2\right)\left(3-x_0\right)=m\left(y_0-4\right)\left(3-x_0\right)\\\left(y_0-1\right)\left(y_0-4\right)=m\left(y_0-4\right)\left(3-x_0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x_0-2\right)\left(3-x_0\right)=\left(y_0-1\right)\left(y_0-4\right)\)
bài này hỏi rùi thây =0
phantuananh sai