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\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\\ =\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1\)
\(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)
b: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4+5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
1.
\(Q=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}\right].\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-1)-\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
2.
\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-(\sqrt{x}-2)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right].\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{x-4}-\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{x-4}.\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4(1-\sqrt{x})}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(P=\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{6x-4}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)-\left(6x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
c) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2x-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0;x\ne16\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x-4}}\right):\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+16}{x-16}:\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)
a: \(=6+2\sqrt{11}-4+\sqrt{11}=2+3\sqrt{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+9\sqrt{x}-2x+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+13}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
Lời giải:
$A=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}-\frac{(2\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}{(\sqrt{x}-1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}$
$=\frac{10\sqrt{x}-(2\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-1)-(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}+4)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}$
$=\frac{-3x+10\sqrt{x}-7}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}$
$=\frac{-(\sqrt{x}-1)(3\sqrt{x}-7)}{(\sqrt{x}+4)(\sqrt{x}-1)}=\frac{7-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}$
Với \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2-3\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}.\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2\sqrt{x}\)