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=\(\dfrac{3}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{6}{8}\)=\(\dfrac{9}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{60}{72}=\dfrac{60:12}{72:12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ \dfrac{70}{95}=\dfrac{70:5}{95:5}=\dfrac{14}{19}\\ \dfrac{150}{360}=\dfrac{150:30}{360:30}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
a) \(\dfrac{8,5-8,2}{16}=\dfrac{0,3}{16}=\dfrac{0,3\cdot10}{16\cdot10}=\dfrac{3}{160}\)
b) \(\dfrac{17\cdot5-17}{3-20}=\dfrac{17\cdot\left(5-1\right)}{-17}=\dfrac{1\cdot4}{-1}=-4\)
a)
\(\dfrac{8\cdot5-8\cdot2}{16}=\dfrac{8\left(5-2\right)}{16}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{17\cdot5-17}{3-20}=\dfrac{17\left(5-1\right)}{-17}=\dfrac{4}{-1}=-4\)
a) \(\dfrac{11\cdot8-11\cdot3}{17-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{11\cdot\left(8-3\right)}{11}=5\)
b) \(\dfrac{24-12\cdot13}{12+4\cdot9}\)
\(=\dfrac{12\cdot\left(2-13\right)}{12\left(1+3\right)}=\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
a. \(\dfrac{8,5-8,2}{16}=\dfrac{0,3}{16}=\dfrac{3}{160}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2\cdot14}{7\cdot8}=\dfrac{1\cdot2}{1\cdot4}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{11\cdot4-11}{2-13}=\dfrac{11\left(4-1\right)}{-11}=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{-1}=-3\)
d. \(\dfrac{49+7\cdot49}{49}=\dfrac{49\cdot\left(1+7\right)}{49}=\dfrac{8}{1}=8\)
RÚT GỌN VỀ PHÂN SỐ TỐI GIẢN
câu a) \(\dfrac{-147}{252}=\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
câu b) \(\dfrac{765}{900}=\dfrac{17}{20}\)
câu c) \(\dfrac{11\cdot3-11\cdot8}{17-6}=\dfrac{-5}{1}\)
câu d) \(\dfrac{3^5\times2^4}{8\times3^6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
câu e) \(\dfrac{84\cdot45}{49\cdot54}=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(A=\dfrac{17^{100}+17^{96}+17^{92}+....+17^4+1}{17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2+1}\)
Gọi \(17^{100}+17^{96}+17^{92}+....+17^4+1\) là B
\(B=17^{100}+17^{96}+17^{92}+....+17^4+1\\ 17^4\cdot B=17^{104}+17^{100}+17^{96}+......+17^8+17^4\\ 17^4\cdot B-B=\left(17^{104}+17^{100}+17^{96}+......+17^8+17^4\right)-\left(17^{100}+17^{96}+17^{92}+....+17^4+1\right)\\ B\cdot\left(17^4-1\right)=17^{104}-1\\ B=\dfrac{17^{104}-1}{17^4-1}\)
Gọi \(17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2+1\) là C
\(C=17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2+1\\ C\cdot17^2=17^{104}+17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2\\ C\cdot17^2-C=\left(17^{104}+17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2\right)-\left(17^{102}+17^{100}+17^{98}+....+17^2+1\right)\\ C\cdot\left(17^2-1\right)=17^{104}-1\\ C=\dfrac{17^{104}-1}{17^2-1}\)
=>
\(A=B:C\\ A=\dfrac{17^{104}-1}{17^4-1}:\dfrac{17^{104}-1}{17^2-1}\\ A=\dfrac{17^2-1}{17^4-1}\)
`(4^2. 5.11)/(44.20)`
`=(4.11.4.5)/(4.11.4.5)`
`=1`
`(13.15.16)/(18.65.7)`
`=(13.15.16)/(2.3.3.13.5.7)`
`=8/21`
`(7.2.8.5^2)/(14.2.5)`
`=(14.2.4.5.5)/(14.2.5)`
`=4.5`
`=20`
`(2^3. 3^3. 5)/(3.2^3. 5^3)`
`=(2^3. 3.5.3^2)/(2^3. 3.5.5^2)`
`=(3^2)/(5^2)`
`=9/25`
**Quy đồng:
`(4^2. 5.11)/(44.20)=1=525/525`
`(13.15.16)/(18.65.7)=8/21=200/525`
`(7.2.8.5^2)/(14.2.5)=20=840/525`
`(2^3. 3^3. 5)/(3.2^3. 5^3)=9/25=189/525`
\(=-\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{-1-5}{14}=-\dfrac{6}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{14}-\dfrac{5}{14}=\dfrac{-6}{14}=\dfrac{-3}{7}\)