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1. This book was written by Shakespeare. He is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
=> This book was written by Shakespeare who is one of the greatest playwrights of all time.
2. Have you met the man? He came here this morning.
=> Have you met the man whom came here this morning.
3. I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city. It was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
=> I'd like to visit the Citadel in Hue city which was built under the Nguyen Dynasty.
4. The car belongs to Mr. Hai. It was broken in the accident yesterday.
=> The car which was broken in the accident yesterday belongs to Mr. Hai.
1. The actor gave a party, which costs $ 20,000
2. The man whom you met at the party was a famous actor.
3. What’s the name of the woman who was wearing the gold dress ?
4. You’re reading the book which I wanted to read ,
5. I don’t like food which is very spicy
6. Lan , who has a special talent in art , is my close friend.
7. My car, which i bought last year broke down.
8. May I borrow your book whos title is really interesting .
Exercise 1: Using Present participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. Who saw the boy? He swam in the pool two hours ago.
……………………… Who saw the boy swimming in the pool two hours ago?
……………………………………………………………………..
2. The man is a clown. He is trying to stand on a ball.
………………………………… The man trying to stand on a ball is a clown…………………………………………………………..
3. The envelope has no stamp on it. It lies on the table.
……………………… The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it……………………………………………………………………..
4. My grandmother is old and sick. She never goes out of the house.
…………………………………… My grandmother never going out of the house is old and sick……………………………………………………..
5. The street is very wide. It leads to the school.
……………………………… The street leading to the school is very wide……………………………………………………………..
6. Mr. John is my friend. He teaches my son English.
………………………… Mr. John teaching my son English is my friend…………………………………………………………………..
7. The students are sitting for the exam. They are from Singapore.
………………………………… The students sitting for the exam are from Singapore…………………………………………………………..
8. The fence surrounds our house. It is made of wood.
………………………………… The fence surrounding our house is made of wood…………………………………………………………..
9. The man works in this hospital. He can speak three foreign languages.
…………………………… The man working in this hospital can speak three foreign languages.………………………………………………………………..
10. A bus goes to the airport. It runs every half an hour.
………………………………… A bus going to the airport runs every half an hour.…………………………………………………………..
Exercise 1: Using Present participle phrase to combine each pair of sentences into one.
1. Who saw the boy swimming in the pool two hours ago.
2. The man trying to stand on a ball is a clown
3. The envelope lying on the table has no stamp on it.
4. My grandmother never going out of the house.is old and sick.
5. The street leading to the school is very wide.
6. Mr. John teaching my son English is my friend.
7. The students sitting for the exam are from Singapore.
8. The fence surrounding our house is made of wood.
9. The man working in this hospital can speak three foreign languages.
10. A bus going to the airport runs every half an hour.
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.My foot was injured.I managed to walk to the nearest village (in spite of)
➝ In spite of my injured foot, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
2.He was very careless.He made a lot of mistakes (if)
➝ If he has been very careless, he would have made a lot of mistakes.
Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in bracket.Do not change the given words in any way
1.My foor was injured.I managed to walk to the nearest village (in spite of)
➝ In spite of my injured foot, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
2.He was very careless.He made a lot of mistakes (if)
➝ If he hadn't been very careless, he wouldn't have made a lot of mistakes.
combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence , using "so+..+that or such+..+that"
11. The book is very interesting. I can't put it down
IT IS SUCH AN INTERESTING BOOK THAT I CAN'T PUT IT DOWN
12. she put a lot of clothes in her case. She couldn't carry it
SHE PUT SO MUCH CLOTHES IN HER CASE THAT SHE COULDN'T CARRY IT
13.she worked very hard for her examination . she made herself ill
SHE WORKED SO HARD for her examination THAT she made herself ill
14. It took us only ten minutes to get there , there was little traffic
There was SO little traffic THAT It took us only ten minutes to get there
15. the sun was very fierce. we didn't want to sunbathe
the sun was SO fierce THAT we didn't want to sunbathe
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing english but speaking is not......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ...you pass your exam , you won't get into university................................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ....hard that made a success of his business ..............
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was .boring with the film.....................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.the wind coldness this morning, we went for a walk..............................
P/s: 0 bik đúng hay sai
1. Finish the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. My written English is better than my spoken English.
I am ...good at writing E better than speaking E......................................
2. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
Unless ..you pass your exam,you won't get into university .............................
3. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his business.
He worked so ...hard that he made a success of his business........................
4. I found the film rather boring.
I was ...bored with the film...................................
5. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
Despite.....the cold wind this morning,we went for a walk...........................
2. Combine two sentences into a new one using the given words in brackets. Do not change the given words in any ways.
1. In the city there are more places to go. They stay open later. (and ..... too)
=> In the city there are more places to go and They stay open later.
2. Uncle Tom used to smoke. He seems to be in good health. (although)
=>Although Uncle Tom used to smoke,He seems to be in good health.
3. Working in a coal mine is a hard job. It can be dangerous. (and .......... as well)
=> Working in a coal mine is a hard job and dangerous as well.
4. Teachers don't like it when you talk. They are trying to teach. (while)
=> Teachers don't like it when you talk while They are trying to teach.
5. The old house burned down last week. No one lived there. (where)
=>The old house where no one lived burned down last week
Combine each pair of sentences into one:
1. Name the two young lovers. Their story was made into a play by shakespeare. ( có thiếu đề bài k?)
2. Galileo made a telescope. He could observe the sky through it.
=> Galileo, who made a telescope, could observe the sky through it.
3. He came into the room and put the letter on the desk. there was a wastebasket under it.
=> He came into the room and put the letter on the desk where there was a wastebasket under it.
3. He came into the room and put the letter on the desk. there was a wastebasket under it.
=> He came into the room and put the letter on the desk wher there was a wastebasket under. ( Hong có it nữa nha)