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a) mình lười làm
b)=\(\frac{\left(2a+9\right)+\left(5a+17\right)-\left(3a\right)}{a+3}=\frac{\left(2a+5a-3a\right)+\left(9+17\right)}{a+3}=\frac{4a+26}{a+3}\)
Để Tổng ban đầu nguyên thì 4a+26 phải chia hết cho a+3
=>4(a+3)+14 chia hết cho a+3
Mà 4(a+3) chia hết cho a+3
=>14 chia hết cho a+3
=> a+3 thuộc Ư(14)={1;2;7;14;-1;-2;-7;-14}
=>a thuộc {-2;-1;4;11;-4;-5;-10;-17}
1. \(\frac{-17}{21}:\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\right)< x+\frac{4}{7}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(-\frac{17}{21}:\frac{17}{20}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{7}{12}\)
\(-\frac{20}{21}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{7}{12}\)
\(-\frac{80}{84}< \frac{84x+48}{84}< \frac{49}{84}\)
\(-80< 84x+48< 49\)
\(\begin{cases}-80< 84x+48\\84x+48< 49\end{cases}\)
\(\begin{cases}84x>-128\\84x< 1\end{cases}\)
\(\begin{cases}x>-\frac{32}{21}\\x< \frac{1}{84}\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{32}{21}< x< \frac{1}{84}\)
\(-\frac{17}{21}\div\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\right)< x+\frac{4}{7}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(-\frac{20}{21}< x+\frac{4}{7}< \frac{7}{12}\)
\(-\frac{32}{21}< x< \frac{1}{84}\)
\(-1^{11}_{21}< x< \frac{1}{84}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
Vậy x = 0
\(\frac{4}{3}\times1,25\times\left(\frac{16}{5}-\frac{5}{16}\right)< 2x< 4-\frac{4}{3}+3-\frac{3}{2}+2\)
\(\frac{77}{16}< 2x< \frac{37}{6}\)
\(\frac{77}{32}< x< \frac{37}{12}\)
\(2^{13}_{32}< x< 3^1_{12}\)
=> x = 3
1.
a) \(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=-21\)
d) \(\left(-49,1\right).\frac{13}{27}-58,9.\frac{13}{27}=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-49,1-58,9\right)=\frac{13}{27}.\left(-108\right)=-52\)
e) \(0,375:\left(-4,5\right)=\frac{-1}{12}\)
f) \(3\frac{1}{7}:\left(-1\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{22}{7}:\frac{-10}{7}=\frac{-11}{5}\)
g) \(9\frac{1}{3}:4\frac{2}{3}-2=\frac{28}{3}:\frac{14}{3}-2=2-2=0\)
h) \(\left(7\frac{3}{4}:0,3125+4,5.2\frac{2}{45}\right):\left(-8,5\right)=\left(\frac{31}{4}:\frac{5}{16}+\frac{9}{2}.\frac{92}{45}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=\left(\frac{124}{5}+\frac{46}{5}\right):\frac{-17}{2}=34:\frac{-17}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1 : Tính:
a)
\(\frac{-7}{9}.2\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-7}{9}.\frac{11}{4}=\frac{-77}{36}\)
b)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{-2}{5}=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{10}{15}+\frac{-2}{15}=\frac{8}{15}\)
c)
\(\frac{3}{4}.15\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.43\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{46}{3}-\frac{3}{4}.\frac{130}{3}\)\(=\frac{23}{2}-\frac{65}{2}=\frac{-42}{2}=-21\)
....
Tự lm tiếp dạng như v
Bài 2 :
\(A=\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{7}{10}.\frac{11}{-6}.-20=\left(\frac{-6}{11}.\frac{11}{-6}\right).\left(\frac{7}{10}.-20\right)\)\(=1.\left(-14\right)=-14\)
.....
Bài 3 :
\(\frac{3}{7}.x-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{7}-\frac{2}{5}.x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{35}x=\frac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}:\frac{1}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-17}{35}.35=-17\)