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29 tháng 6 2021

\(\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-2}+2}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{a-2+4\sqrt{a-2}+4}+\sqrt{a-2-4\sqrt{a-2}+4}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a-2}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{a-2}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{a-2}-2\right|\)

Vì \(a\le6\Rightarrow\sqrt{a-2}\le2\Rightarrow\sqrt{a-2}-2\le0\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{a-2}-2\right|=2-\sqrt{a-2}\)

Vì \(a\ge2\Rightarrow\sqrt{a-2}+2\ge2>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{ }\left|\sqrt{a-2}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{a-2}-2\right|=\sqrt{a-2}+2+2-\sqrt{a-2}=4\)

 

Ta có: \(\sqrt{a+4\sqrt{a-2}+2}+\sqrt{a-4\sqrt{a-2}+2}\)

\(=\sqrt{a-2}+2-\sqrt{a-2}+2\)

=4

5 tháng 7 2023

\(a,\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-8+2a-4\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\left(dk:a\ne4\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}-8+2a}{a-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-4\right)+2\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{a-4}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}+2\)

\(b,\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{6}}}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}}{\left|\sqrt{6}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{6}-1\right|}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}+1-\sqrt{6}+1}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}}{2}\\ =6\sqrt{6}\)

10 tháng 8 2021

Ta có:\(A=\left(\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{a+2\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{a-2\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}+6}{4-a}\right)\)

             \(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\right]\)

             \(=\dfrac{a-4-a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4+3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

            \(=\dfrac{-4-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{4\sqrt{a}-4}=\dfrac{-2-\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}-2}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{a+2\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{a-2\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}+6}{4-a}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{a-4-a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4+3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{4\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1-\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4}}\right)+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1-\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}:\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{3+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{3-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{9-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}-3+6+2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}-3}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{6}{6}=1\)

6 tháng 8 2021

a, Sửa đề:

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{2-2-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{2-2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6-3\sqrt{3}}}{3}\)