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11. There wouldn't be serious water pollution if the factory treated its waste well.
12. If I didn't learn ten new items of vocabulary a day, I couldn't speak English with foreigners.
13. If she didn't go to an English speaking club every week, she couldn't speak English fluently.
14. I could look the word up if I had got a dictionary.
15. Nick could find the way if he had got a map.
16. We could take a trip to London if we had enough money.
17. He wouldn't cough a lot if he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day.
- mthl1234
11. There wouldn't be serious water pollution if the factory treated its waste well.
12. If I didn't learn ten new items of vocabulary a day, I couldn't speak English with foreigners.
13. If she didn't go to an English speaking club every week, she couldn't speak English fluently.
14. I could look the word up if I had got a dictionary.
15. Nick could find the way if he had got a map.
16. We could take a trip to London if we had enough money.
17. He wouldn't cough a lot if he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day.
Mấy câu sau bn tự làm nhé . Tham Khảo
2. we don't visit you very often because you live so far away
-> If you didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often
3. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got her camera
-> If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo
4. She buys a lot of clothes, so she has no money
-> If she didn't buy a lot of clothes, she wouldn't have no money
5. I have to work tomorrow evening, so I can't meet you
-> If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I could meet you
6. It's raining, so we can't have lunch in the garden
-> If it weren't raining, we could have lunch in the garden
7. I'm often tired in the morning because i go to bed late
-> If I didn't go to bed late, I wouldn't be often tired in the morning
8. we haven't got a calculator, so we can't work this out quicker
-> If we had got a calculator, we could work this out quicker
9. nick can't find the way because he hasn't got a map
-> If Nick got a map, he could find the way
10. David has so many accidents because he's so clumsy
-> If David weren't so clumsy, he wouldn't have so many accidents
11. I don't write to my friends because i'm so busy
-> If I weren't so busy, I would write to my friends
12. Susan hasn't got a watch, so she's often late for work
-> If Susan got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work
13. He coughs a lot of because he smokes forty cigarettes a day
-> If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot
14. They don't have a garden. They don't grow vegetable
-> If they had a garden, they would grow vegetable
15. I don't have a boat. I won't sail around the world
-> If I had a boat, I would sail around the world
1. I do not often write to my friends because I am so busy with my work.
…………If I weren't so busy with my work, I would write to my friends …………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Nick can’t find the way because he does not have a map.
………………If Nick had a map, he could find the way,……………………………………………………………………………………
3. I don’t have a dictionary, so I can’t look the words up.
……………If I had a dictionary, I could look the words up. ………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Don’t be impatient, or you will make regrettable mistakes.
…………………If you are impatient, you will make regrettable mistakes. …………………………………………………………………………………
Viết lại câu với 'If' ( câu điều kiện)
1.He doesn't have the money and he can't afford a new car
If he had the money, he could afford a new car
.2. Susan felt sick because she ate 4 cream cakes.
If Susan hadn’t ate 4 cream cakes, she wouldn’t have felt sick
.3. We didn’t know your phone number, so we could not contact you.
If we had known your phone number, we could have contacted you
4. The price of petrol was raised last month, so car sales have dropped again.
If the price of petrol hadn't raised last month, car sales wouldn't have dropped again
.5. I cannot go to the beach with you this weekend because I have a date with my old classmates.
If I didn't have a date with my old classmates, I could go to the beach with you this weekend
6. She didn’t hurry, so she missed the train.
If she had hurried, she wouldn’t have missed the train
.7. I never got very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
If I didn't have had lots of good friends, I would have got very lonely
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough time.
If we had had enough time, we would have gone on holiday
.9. We got lost because we didn’t a map.
If we had had a map, we wouldn’t have got lost
10. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
If it didn’t rain heavily, the match couldn’t be cancelled
.11. He lost all his money because he wasn’t careful.
If he had been careful, he wouldn’t have lost all his money
12. Because Simon doesn’t live near his mother, he can’t visit her often.
If Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often
13. His parents were very disappointed because he failed his final examination.
If he hadn't failed his final examination, his parents would have very disappointed
14. I don’t have free time, so I can’t go to see him.
If I had free time, I could go to see him
15. She didn’t explain him the situation, so he didn’t understand it.
If she had explained him the situation, he would have understood it
1.If he hadn't the money, he couldn't afford a new car.(vì dùng and nên không đổi phủ định thành khẳng định )
1 she is not english .........but....... , she speaks english fluently 2 she went home ........because........ she was tired 3 she can speak french , ............but. she can not write it 4 he worked hard , .........so..... he passed all his exams . 5 she not only goes to school .....buy.....also has a part time job 6 we have not got a dishwasher.....and..........we haven not got a microwave 7 she is working late next friday, ...........so.. she can not come to the party 8 i have not got a car , .....but................ i have got a motorbike 9 we enjoyed the holiday .......although..... it rained a lot 10 she did not study .......so........ , she failed the test
join sentences , using : and , so , although , but , because , however , therefore .
1 she is not english .........BUT....... , she speaks english fluently
2 she went home .........BECAUSE....... she was tired
3 she can speak french , .......BUT...... she can not write it
4 he worked hard , .......SO....... he passed all his exams .
5 she not only goes to school .....BUT.....also has a part time job
6 we have not got a dishwasher........AND.......we haven not got a microwave
7 she is working late next friday, ........SO..... she can not come to the party
8 i have not got a car , .............BUT........ i have got a motorbike
9 we enjoyed the holiday ........ALTHOUGH.... it rained a lot
10 she did not study .......SO........ , she failed the test
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
PHRASES GIVEN:
1. What a pity! They aren't here with us now.
I wish.......... they were here with us now.
2. Mr Pike smoked a lot a year ago.
Mr Pike........ used to smoke a lot a year ago.
3. Please keep silent in the classroom.
I'd rather you........ you kept silent in the classroom.
4. I don't like you to come to class late.
I'd rather you......... you didn't come to class late.
5. I'm sory, I have no enough money to buy that car.
I wish.......... I had enough money to buy that car.
6. He often took me to the zoo when I was young.
He used........ to take me to the zoo when I was young.
7. They usually go to school by bus every day.
They are used....... to going to school by bus every day.
8. My sister is too short to play basketball.
My sister wishes....... she was tall enough to play basketball.
9. I'm sorry, i must go now.
I wish..... I didn't have to go now.
10. I'd like my father to give up drinking wine.
I wish..... my father gave up drinking wine.
11. He is too poor to build a small house.
He wishes .......... he was not too poor to built a small house.
12. My parent often go on a trip without me.
I wish.......... my parents didn't often go on a trip without me.
13. The house isn't near a supermarket.
I wish...... the house was near a supermarket.
14. I don't have enough time to help you.
I wish....... I had enough time to help you.
15. We can't pass the english ecamination.
We wish........ we could pass the English examination.
16. I'd like you to get up earlier every morning.
I wish...... you got up earlier every morning.
17. My brother often got up late last year.
My brother used...... to get up late last year.
18. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
We wish........ we could go out
19. She doesn't go to the movies because she has no free time.
She wishes........ she had free time to go to the movies.
20. What a pity! The streets are always busy.
I wish......... the streets weren't always busy.
Practice: Write conditional sentences
1. Eat much and you will get fat. 1
-> If you eat much, you will get fat.
2. You should take more exercise because that’s the way to get fit. 1
-> If you want to get fit, you should take more exercise.
3. Throw a stone into water and it sinks. 1
-> If you throw a stone into water, it will sink.
4. I haven’t got a key, so I can’t get in. 2
-> If I had got a key, I could get in.
5. I don’t have a laptop, and now I can’t type the assignment. 2
-> If I had a laptop, I could type the assignment.
6. Road travel is cheaper than rail travel in this country, so we have lots of traffic jams. 2
-> If road travel was not cheaper than rail travel in this country, we wouldn't have lots of traffic jams.
7. You may want a chat, so just give me a ring. 1
-> If you want a chat, you can give me ring.
8. We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away. 2
-> If we didn't live so far away, we would visit you very often.
9. Do your homework or you have to do all the housework. 1
-> If you don't do your homework, you will have to do all the housework.
10. I have to work NOW, so I can’t meet you. 2
-> If I didn't have to work now, I could meet you.
11. Practice the piano regularly and you will play better.1
-> If you practice the piano regularly, you will play better.
12. Carol doesn’t answer the phone because she is studying.
-> If Carol was not studying, she would answer the phone.
11.There is serious water pollution.The factory does not treat its waste well.
-> If the factory treated its waste well, there wouldn't be serious water pollution
12. I learn ten new items of vocabulary a day. I can speak English with foreigners.
-> If I didn't learn ten new items of vocabulary a day. I couldn't speak English with foreigners.
13. She goes to an English speaking club every week. She speaks English fluently.
-> If She didn't go to an English speaking club every week. She wouldn't speak English fluently.
14. I can’t look the word up because I haven’t got a dictionary.
-> If I had got a dictionary, I could look the word up
15. Nick can’t find the way because he hasn’t got a map.
-> If Nick had got a map, he could find the way.
16. We can’t take a trip to London because we don’t have enough money.
-> If we had enough money, we could take a trip to London.
17. He coughs a lot because he smokes forty cigarettes a day.
-> If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
18. I don’t write to my friends because I’m so busy.
-> If I weren't too busy, I would write to my friends.
19. Jack can get lost because he doesn’t have a map.
-> If Jack had a map, he couldn't get lost.
20. I don’t visit my grandmother because I live so far away.
-> If I didn't live so far away, I would visit my grandmother.