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Chuyển sang bị động
1. They didn’t allow Nam to take these books home
nam wasn't allowed to take these books home
2. The teacher won’t correct the test tomorrow
the test won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
3. He can’t repair my bicycle
my bicycle can't be repaired
4. Tom were writing two poems
two poems were being written by tom
5. Nobody did the homework last night
the homework was done last night
6. She didn’t introduce me to her mother
i was introduced to her mother
7. Their teacher used to ask them do their homework
they used to be asked by their teacher do their homework
8. My cousin will meet you at the station
you will be met by my cousin at the station
9. They will pick me up at my house
i will be picked up at my house
10. A man returned the keys to me
the keys were returned by a man to me
Viết lại câu
1. She eats more chocolate than I
=> I eat less chocolate than she does
2. Vinh keeps forgetting his homework
=> Vinh is always forgetting his homework
4. No one helped Lan to do the homework
=> Lan did the homework herself
5. It's three years since I last spoke to her
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years
6. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to
=> Tam used to type fast
7. How long is it since you used the car ?
=> When did you use the car?
8. We started living here 15 years
=> We have lived for 15 years
9. Let's meet inside the center, at the corner?
=> How about meeting inside the center, at the corner ?
10. Nam is very strong, he can do heavy work
=> Nam is strong enough to do heavy work
1 she answers the phone every day
the phone.......is answered everyday .......
2 you wouldn't come back .I was worried
i was .......worried that you wouldn't come back ...........
3 "i'm a teacher" he said
he said.......he was a teacher .............
4 she eats more chocolate than i
i........eat less chocolate than she ..........
5 Vinh keeps fogetting his homework
Vinh is.........always forgetting his homework ........
6 keeping the environment clean is very important
it's ........very important to keep the environment clean .........
7 no one helped Lan to do the homework
Lan.....wasn't helped to do the homework .......
8 it's three years since i last spoke to her
i haven't .............spoken to her for three years .......................
9 Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to
tam used .............to type faster than she does now ........................
10 how long is it since you used the car?
when..........did you use the car ?....................
11 we started living here 15 years ago
we have............lived here for 15 years ...............
12 let's meet inside the centre at the cafe corner?
how.......about meeting inside the centre at the cafe corner ?..........
13 Nam is very strong ,he can do heavy work
Nam is strong.......enough to do heavy work .....
1."which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
=> She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best.
2."what are you doing" she asked
=> She asked me what I was doing.
3. " are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
=> He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema.
4. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks"
=> Phong said that his parents was very proud of his good marks .
5. The teacher asked " Who speaks English?"
=> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
6. Her friend said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend"
=> Her friend said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.
7. The teacher asked" Who speaks English?"
=> The teacher wanted to know who spoke English.
8. " How do you know that?" she asked me
=> She asked me how I knew that.
9. " Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
=> My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin.
10. "What's the time?" he asked
=> He wanted to know what the time was.
11. Nam said " i will go to school before 7o'clock
=> Nam said that he would go to school before 7 o' clock.
12. Thu said" all the students will have a meeting next week"
=>Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the next week.
13. "Will you be at the party?" He asled her
=> He asked her if she would be at the party?
14. " can you meet me at the station?" She asked me
=> She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
15. "Who knows the answer ?" The Teacher asked
=> The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer.
16. "Why don't you help me?"she asked him
=> She wanted to know why he didn't help her.
17. Hoa said "I may visit My parents in the summer"
=> Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer.
18. The Teacher said "we can collect old book for the poor students"
=> The teacher said they could collect old books for the poor students.
19. "Don't let him on" she said
=> She asked me not to let him on.
20. "Don't go out without me" he begged her
=> He begged her not to go out withput him.
21. "Don't forget your bag" she told me
=> She reminded me not to forget my bag.
22. "Don't eat in the lab " the chemistry Teacher said
=> The chemistry teacher asked me not to eat in the lab.
23. "Don't give yourself up" he advised her
=> He advised her not to give herself up.
24. "Don't hurt yourself , boys" she said
=> She asked boys not to hurt themselves.
1."which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend
SHE ASKED HER BOYFRIEND WHICH DRES HE LIKED BEST
2."what are you doing" she asked
SHE ASKED ME WHAT I WAS DOING
3. " are you going to the cinema?" he asked me
HE ASKED ME IF I WAS GOING TO THE CINEMA
4. Phong said " My parents are very proud of my good marks"
PHONG SAID THAT HIS PARENTS WERE VERY PROUD OF HIS GOOD MARKS
5. The teacher asked " Who speaks English?"
THE TEACHER ASKED ME WHO SPOKE ENGLISH
6. Her friend said to her" You can go to the movie with your friend"
HER FRIEND SAID TO HER THAT SHE COULD GO TO THE MOVIE WITH HER FRIEND
7. The teacher asked" Who speaks English?"
--
8. " How do you know that?" she asked me
SHE ASKED ME HOW I KNEW THAT.
9. " Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me
MY FRIEND ASKED ME IF CARON HAD TALKED KEVIN/
10. "What's the time?" he asked
HE ASKED ME WHAT THE TIME WAS.
11. Nam said " i will go to school before 7o'clock
NAM SAID THAT HE WOULD GO TO SCHOOL BEFORE 7 O'CLOCK
12. Thu said" all the students will have a meeting next week"
THU SAID THAT ALL THE STUDENTS WOULD HAVE A MEETING THE NEXT WEEK.
13. "Will you be at the party?" He asled her
HE ASKED HER IF SHE WOULD BE AT THE PARTY
14. " can you meet me at the station?" She asked me
SHE ASKED ME IF I COULD MEET AT THE STATION.
15. "Who knows the answer ?" The Teacher asked
THE TEACHER ASKED US WHO KNEW THE ANSWERS
16. "Why don't you help me?"she asked him
SHE ASKED HIM WHY HE DIDN'T HELP HER
17. Hoa said "I may visit My parents in the summer"
HOA SAID THAT SHE MIGHT VISIT HER PARENTS IN THE SUMMER/
18. The Teacher said "we can collect old book for the poor students"
THE TEACHER SAID THAT THEY COULF COLLECT OLD BOOK FOR THE POOR STUDENTS/
19. "Don't let him on" she said
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO LET HIM ON
20. "Don't go out without me" he begged her
HE TOLD HER NOT TO GO OUT WITH HIM.
21. "Don't forget you
r bag" she told me
SHE TOLD ME NOT TO FORGET MY BAG.
22. "Don't eat in the lab " the chemistry Teacher said
THE CHEMISTRY TEACHER TOLD US NOT TO EAT IN THE LAB/
23. "Don't give yourself up" he advised her
HE ADVISED HER NOT TO GIVE HERSELF UP
24. "Don't hurt yourself , boys" she said
SHE TOLD THE BOYS NOT TO HURT THEMSELVES.
I. chuyển sang gián tiếp :
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1.' I didn't say anything at the meeting last week' ( he said)
=>he said that he hadn't said anything at the meeting the week before
2. This letter has need opened ( she told me)
=>she told me that that letter had need opened
3. ' In 50 years' time we will probally be living on mars ( tom said)
=>tom said that In 50 years' time they would probally be living on mars
4. I hope we will build a city out at the sea ( mi said)
=> mi said that she hoped they would build a city out at the sea
5. 'My wish is(đề sai want) to be come a young inventor'( son told us)
=>son told us that his wish wanted to be come a young inventor
II.
.1' Long is a student ' she said Long
=>she said that Long was a student
2 'My parents are very well' Minh said
=> Minh said that his parents were very good
3 'I can speak English ' he said
=>he said that he could speak English
4 Charles said ' I'm living in London now'
=>Charles said that she was living in London then.
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
5 He told us ' You are my best friend s'
=>He told us that we were our best friend s'
6 she said 'I will answer the phone ''
=>she said that she would answer the phone
7 He sad to his friends ' I must go home now'
=>He said to his friends that he had to go home then
8 He said ' I can't go out after 8pm'
=>He said that he couldn't go out after 8pm
9 She said to me ' I will come and see you as soon as I can'
=>She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could
10 Susan said 'My sister is coming to see me next week '
=>Susan said that her sister wass coming to see her the following week
III.
1 Rachel asked me' What's your name ?'
=> Rachel asked me what my name was
2 She asked me 'Where are you living ?'
=>She asked me where I was living
3 She asked him 'What hobbies do you like ?'
=>She asked him What hobbies he liked
4 My mother asked me ' What are you doing now ?'
My mother asked me what I was doing then
5 Peter asked me 'Where will teach next mouth ?'
=>Peter asked me where would teach the following month
6 They asked the assisstant 'How much is the shirt ?'
=>They asked the assisstant How much the shirt was
7 'What subject do you find the most difficul ?' My mother asked
My mother asked me what subject I found the most difficul
8 Where can I buy a phone card in this city ?' He asked
He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city
9 'Where is my umbrella ?' she asked
she asked me where her umbrella was
10 'How are you ' Martin asked us
Martin asked us how we were
1. My morther ..... the garbage two days ago. ( dusted, empited, cooked, fed )
2. I want to talk to the workers. Could you ..... a meeting? ( arrange, make, tell, call )
3. He finally ..... decision to go abroad. ( came up, came up with, came, came with )
4. Don't play a ..... on me. I don't like it. ( luck, classmate, joke, smile )
5. His parents died in an accident, he is living a/an ..... ( house, school, church, orphanage )
6. Your sister didn't know the news, ..... ? ( did your sister, did she, didn't your sister, didn't she )
7. There were no ..... for you at the hotel. ( message, messages, massage, masaages )
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
=> The town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
=> The letter wasn’t typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
=> I will be picked up at my house
4. When did you see him in that bank?
=> When was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week
=> I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
=> The keys was returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
=> Mary’s friends will be seen off at the station by her
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
=> Your new hat was being worn when you were met yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
=> Everything is being prepared for the presidential election
10. Last Friday , when I came to Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
=> Last Friday, when came to Jane 's house , all exercises had been finished
11. They have pull down that building.
=> That building has been pulled down
12. He gave me a knife to cut this bread.
=> A knife was given to me to cut this bread
13. People used to steal a lot of goods from supermarkets.
=> A lot of goods from supermarkets used to be stolen.
14. Countries are finding away to solve the problem.
=> A way is being found by contries to solve the problem
15. He put the letter in the drawer , and then he locked it up.
=> The letter was put in the drawer, and then it was locked up
16. She can sew 3 shirts a day.
=> 3 shirts can be sewn a day
17. Nobody has used this room for ages.
This room hasn’t been used for ages
18. Her father was planting different kinds of flowers in the garden.
=> Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden by her father
19.I am translating an article from English into Vietnamese
=> An article is being translated from English into Vietnamese
20. The Prime Minister is making a speech at the moment.
=> A speech is being made by the Prime Minister at the moment.
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. An earthquake destroyed the town.
the town was destroyed by an earthquake
2. He didn't type the letter last night .
the letter wasn't typed last night
3. They will pick me up at my house .
i will be picked up at my house
4. hen did you see him in that bank?
when was he seen in that bank
5. My father will take me to Ho Chi Minh City next week.
i will be taken Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week
6. A man returned the keys to me.
they keys were returned to me by a man
7. Mary will see her friends off at the station.
mary's friend will be seen off at the station
8. You were wearing your new hat when I met you yesterday.
your new hat was being worn when I met you yesterday.
9. He is preparing everything for the presidential election.
everything is being prepared for the presidential election.
10. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , she had finished all exercises.
. Last Friday , when I came ti Jane 's house , all exercise had been finished
Tranh slot của Thơ nha :>>
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Mum said that life is -> was more difficult when she was young
2. Can you tell me how long you studied -> have studied medicine so far?
3. She said that she didn't know what her father was alike -> like because he died when he was still young
4. My mother had me to iron -> iron the clothes
5. I will have my hair cutting -> cut tomorrow
6. The street seems uietly -> quiet
7. It is dangerous riding -> to ride fast in busy streets
8. Let's wait in -> on the zebra crossing
9. Our teacher rewarded him with his rapid progress in study
10. Bill learns not only well -> not only learns well but also sings beautifully
11. Do you want I make -> me to make you some coffee?
12. My brother couldn't make the TV to work -> work
13. ann was made repeat -> to repeat the whole story
14. Our teacher with his two children have -> has just gone home
15. He thinks that talking on the phone was -> is a little bit time-consuming
16. The computers didn't work because -> because of the plug if it suddenly stopped working
17. I have seen -> saw him with his wife in a restaurant three months ago
18. Do you know who did the girl talk -> the girl talked to last night? It was too dark for me to see
19.What was made -> made you angry in Ted's birthday party last week?
20. Mum said that she is -> was happy to receive the news you passed your gradution examination
21.What was -> has been done so far at your university in these days?
22. He looked for the keys so as -> so that he could open the gate and the door to get into the house
23. Have you done your homework the teacher gives -> gave yesterday yet?
24. My mother is not as more -> X patient as my father because she doesn't like children and the noise they make
25. She was having dinner when a man was coming a nd giving -> came and gave her a bunch of flowers
26. We don't want to go out tonight because the weather is rain -> rainy
27. We are having a birthday party in -> on Saturday night. Would you like to come?
28. Do -> Did you hear any noise when the strange men broke into your house?
29. Camp -> Camping is one of our favorite outdoor activities
Chuyển câu bđ
he returned the raincoat to me
=> The raincoat was returned to me
my brother will meet you at the station
=> You will be met at the station by my brother
mary is preparating everthing for the meeting
=> Everything is being prepared for the meeting by Mary
alice's strange ideaa astonished everybody
=> Everybody was astonished by Alice's strange idea
she didn't write to me 2 years ago
=> I wasn't written to 2 years ago
nobody helped nam do his homework
=> Nam was not helped do his homework
Chuyển câu bđ
he returned the raincoat to me
the raincoat was returned to me
my brother will meet you at the station
you will be met by my brother at the station
mary is preparating everthing for the meeting
everything is being prepared by mary for the meeting
alice's strange ideaa astonished everybody
every boday was astonished by alice's strange ideaa
she didn't write to me 2 years ago
i wasn't written to by her 2 years ago