Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\left(a+c\right)\left(b-d\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(b+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab-ad+bc-cd=ab+ad-bc-cd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-ad+bc=ad-bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2bc=2ad\)
\(\Leftrightarrow bc=ad\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) (đpcm)
a: Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{a}{a-b}=\dfrac{bk}{bk-b}=\dfrac{k}{k-1}\)
\(\dfrac{c}{c-d}=\dfrac{dk}{dk-d}=\dfrac{k}{k-1}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a}{a-b}=\dfrac{c}{c-d}\)
a) \(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad< bc\)
b) Tham khảo:https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/tim-kiem?q=cho+c%C3%A1c+s%E1%BB%91+h%E1%BB%AFu+t%E1%BB%89+a/b+v%C3%A0+c/d+v%E1%BB%9Bi+m%E1%BA%ABu+d%C6%B0%C6%A1ng+,+trong+%C4%91%C3%B3+a/b+%3Cc/d+.+c/m+r%E1%BA%B1ng+a)+a.d+%3Cb.c+b)+a/b+%3C+(a+c)/(b+d)%3Cc/d+&id=174343
a) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}\\b,d>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}.bd< \dfrac{c}{d}.bd\Rightarrow ad< bc\)
b) Ta có: \(ad< bc\Rightarrow ad+ab< bc+ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a\left(b+d\right)< b\left(a+c\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\left(1\right)\)(do \(b,d>0\))
\(bc>ad\Rightarrow bc+cd>ad+cd\)
\(\Rightarrow c\left(b+d\right)>d\left(a+c\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{c}{d}>\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+c}{b+d}< \dfrac{c}{d}\)
Có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{a}{b}-\frac{b}{b}=\frac{a}{b}-1\)( 1 )
\(\frac{c-d}{d}=\frac{c}{d}-\frac{d}{d}=\frac{c}{d}-1\)( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{b}=\frac{c-d}{d}\)( đpcm )
a-b/b=a/b-b/b=a/b-1=c/d-1(1)
c-d/d=c/d-d/d=c/d-1(2)
(1)(2)\(\Rightarrow\)đpcm