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a: \(A=x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
b: \(B=-x^2+4x-17\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+17\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+13\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-13< 0\forall x\)
a) \(A=x^2-x+1=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)
b) \(4x-17-x^2=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-13=-\left(x-2\right)^2-13\le-13< 0\)
\(B=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}y+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y^2>0\forall x,y\)
a) \(A=x^2+2x+3=x^2+2x+1+2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Vậy A luôn dương với mọi x
b) \(B=-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+2^2\right)-1\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2-1\le-1\)
Vậy B luôn âm với mọi x
a)\(x^2+2x+3=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Vậy x2 +2x+3 luôn dương.
b)\(-x^2+4x-5=-\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-\left(x^2-4x+4+1\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+1\right]\le-1\)
Vậy -x2 +4x-5 luôn luôn âm.
a Ta có 4x2 - 4x + 3 = (4x2 - 4x + 1) + 2 = (2x - 1)2 + 2 \(\ge\)2 > 0 (đpcm)
b) Ta có y - y2 - 1
= -(y2 - y + 1)
= -(y2 - y + 1/4) - 3/4
= -(y - 1/2)2 - 3/4 \(\le-\frac{3}{4}< 0\)(đpcm)
a) 4x2 - 4x + 3 = ( 4x2 - 4x + 1 ) + 2 = ( 2x - 1 )2 + 2 ≥ 2 > 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )
b) y - y2 - 1 = -( y2 - y + 1/4 ) - 3/4 = -( y - 1/2 ) - 3/4 ≤ -3/4 < 0 ∀ x ( đpcm )
`A=x(x-6)+10=x^2-6x+10`
`=x^2 -2.x .3 + 3^2 + 1`
`=(x-3)^2+1 >0 forall x`
`B=x^2-2x+9y^2-6y+3`
`=(x^2-2x+1)+(9y^2-6y+1)+1`
`=(x-1)^2+(3y-1)^2+1 > 0 forall x,y`.
a) \(x^2+x+1=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
c) \(C=4x-10-x^2=-\left(x^2-4x+10\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+6\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2+6\right]\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4+6\right)=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2\right]-6\le-6< 0\forall x\)