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\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\) + (y-2)^2 + 1
Xét nữa là xong
`A=x(x-6)+10=x^2-6x+10`
`=x^2 -2.x .3 + 3^2 + 1`
`=(x-3)^2+1 >0 forall x`
`B=x^2-2x+9y^2-6y+3`
`=(x^2-2x+1)+(9y^2-6y+1)+1`
`=(x-1)^2+(3y-1)^2+1 > 0 forall x,y`.
x^2-8x+20=(x^2-8x+16)+4
=(x-4)^2+4>0(vì (x-4)^2>=0)
4x^2-12x+11=4x^2-12x+9+2
=(2x-3)^2+2>0
x^2-x+1=x^2-x+1/4+3/4
=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>0
x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6
=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1
=(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2+1>0
a: \(x^2-8x+20\)
\(=x^2-8x+16+4\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\forall x\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+11\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9+2\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)
c: Ta có: \(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
d: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6\)
\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1>0\forall x,y\)
\(A=2x^2-20x+7=2\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-43=2\left(x-5\right)^2-43\ge-43\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> Chưa thể khẳng định A dương
\(B=9x^2-6xy+2y^2+1\)
\(B=\left(9x^2-6xy+y^2\right)+y^2+1\)
\(B=\left(3x-y\right)^2+y^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> đpcm
\(C=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6\)
\(C=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1\)
\(C=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> đpcm
\(D=x^2-2x+2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
=> đpcm
+) \(A=x\left(x-6\right)+10\)
\(A=x^2-6x+10\)
\(A=x^2-6x+9+1\)
\(A=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy.....
+) \(B=x^2-2x+9y^2-6y+3\)
\(B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(9y^2-6y+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3y-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy .....
\(B=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x,y\)
\(B=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6\)
\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1>0\forall x,y\)