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\(2sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+sin\left(3\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}+x\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\)
\(=2cosx+sinx-cosx-sinx\)
\(=cosx\)
\(cosx.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosx\left(cos\frac{2\pi}{3}+cos2x\right)=-\frac{1}{4}cosx+\frac{1}{2}cosx.cos2x\)
\(=-\frac{1}{4}cosx+\frac{1}{4}\left(cos3x+cosx\right)=\frac{1}{4}cos3x\)
\(sin5x-2sinx\left(cos4x+cos2x\right)=sinx.cos4x+cosx.sin4x-2sinx.cos4x-2sinx.cos2x\)
\(=sin4x.cosx-cos4x.sinx-2sinx.cos2x=sin3x-2sinx.cos2x\)
\(=sinx.cos2x+cosx.sin2x-2sinx.cos2x\)
\(=sin2x.cosx-cos2x.sinx=sinx\)
Giả sử tất cả các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
b/
\(tanx+cotx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
c/
\(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{1-cos^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\)
d/
\(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{tanx}}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{1+tanx}=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
e/
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{cosx}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{cosx}\right)+tan^2x=1-\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x-1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\frac{-sin^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=-tan^2x+tan^2x=0\)
\(\frac{sinx+cosx-1}{1-cosx}=\frac{\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2x-\left(cosx-1\right)^2}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x+2cosx-1}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1-cos^2x-cos^2x+2cosx-1}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}=\frac{2cosx-2cos^2x}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+1\right)}=\frac{2cosx}{sinx-cosx+1}\)
