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Most people think of the computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age. But actually the idea for a computer (1)………..(has/ was/ had/ is) worked out over two centuries ago by a man (2) …………(known/ recognized/ written/ called) Charles Babbage.
Babbage was born (3)………(on/ by/ in/ for) 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician. He drew up plans………..(for/ of/ with/ on) several calculating machines which he called “engines”. But despite the fact that he (5) …………(wanted/ made/ started/ missed) building some of these he never finished any of them. Over the years people have argued (6)……….(until/ whether/ while/ though) his machines would ever work. Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building (7)………….(some/ the/ an/ that) engine based on one of Babbage’s designs. (8)…………….(One/ He/ They/ It) has taken six years to complete and more (9)…………….(than/ therefore/ when/ then) four thousand parts have been specially made. Whether it works or not, the machine will be shown at a special exhibition in the Science Museum (10)…………….(to/ as/ for/ so) remind people of Babbage’s wor
39. It would appear that Thomas _________
A. has organized a protest recently.
B. takes an interest in important events.
C. has no contact with other homeless people.
D. is not as poor as he used to be.
40. When Thomas was in the Navy, he _________
A. only visited three countries.
B. enjoyed the strict life on board ship.
C. was very well paid for the job he did.
D. liked meeting people from different countries.
41. Thomas changed his job because he _________
A. was too old to stay in the Navy.
B. wanted to start a family.
C. wanted to be near his relatives in New York.
D. did not enjoy the work any more.
42. Thomas lost his job and became a tramp because _________
A. he did not have any family.
B. he was tired of doing normal job.
C. of reasons he does not want to discuss
D. of the death of his parents.
43. The text states that Thomas thinks the President _________
A. should not allow home people to stay on the streets.
B.should increase pensions for oldpeople.
C. has not had enough time to change things.
D.should have done more to help people like him
xin lỗi các bạn vì bài khó nhìn quá. Mk đã viết cách ra rõ ràng mà chả hiểu sao gửi xong nó lại xít vào như vậy
V. Read the following passage and fill in each of the blanks with ONE suitable word. (15 pts)
Most people think of computers (1) as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age. But actually, the (2) idea for a computer was worked out (3) over two centuries ago by a man (4) called Charles Babbage.
Babbage was born in 1791 and (5) grew up to be a brilliant mathematician. He drew up plans for several calculating machines (6) he called. 'engines'. But (7) despite the fact that he started building some of these, he never finished any of (8) them. Over the years people have argued whether his machines (9) would ever work. Recently, however, the Science Museum in London (10) has finished building an engine (11) based on one of Babbage's designs. It (12)took six years to complete and more(13) than four thousand parts had been specially made. (14) Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum to (15) remind people of Babbage's work.
Akita, Hachiko's ... (1) ..., là một người lớn và chiếm ưu thế ... (1) ... của con chó. Vì vậy, vào thời gian trong cuộc sống của chủ sở hữu, ông đã được xem xét tại ít nhất là một phiền toái, và cho nhiều người, một nguồn gốc của sự sợ hãi. Nhưng mỗi sáng, anh ta sẽ
... (2) ... chủ sở hữu của mình để Shibuya Station để xem anh ta đi làm việc. Và mỗi buổi tối, anh ta sẽ trở lại ... (3) ... anh ta, tất cả mọi người một mình. Theo tất cả các tài khoản một con chó rất tốt.
Nhưng một ngày nọ, ông chủ của mình bị chứng phình mạch và ... (4) ... Anh ấy đã không trở lại vào buổi tối hôm đó. Hachiko đã đến, nhưng chủ sở hữu của ông đã không. Hachiko sẽ không bao giờ gặp lại anh ta. Nhưng điều đó đã không ngăn cản anh ta từ việc cố gắng. Trong hơn chín năm, mỗi ngày anh
... (5) ... đến ga đó để xem chủ nhân của mình có quay trở lại hay không.
Và mặc dù những câu chuyện hiện đại không cho thấy nó, ông sẽ
... (6) ... và bị lạm dụng bởi những người ở nhà ga, bởi hành khách và người phục vụ trạm. Anh ấy là một con chó lớn trong một (7) ... thành phố, và anh ấy sẽ là một nguồn đáng sợ cho một số người đi làm. Mọi người chắc chắn sẽ không vui vẻ khi nhìn thấy một con chó đang đợi một mình tại một nhà ga lớn. Tuy nhiên, ông trở lại. Mỗi ngày, anh trở lại.
Năm 1972, bảy năm vào của mình ... (8) ..., một tờ báo bắt gió của câu chuyện. Một trang trên báo chí về cơ bản đã thay đổi không chỉ là cuộc sống của con chó, mà còn trên thế giới, đặc biệt là của quốc gia Nhật Bản. Câu chuyện là chính xác những gì Nhật Bản quân sự hoá năm 1920 ... (9) ... đã rất đau khổ. Đó là một câu chuyện về ... (10) ... ngoài cái chết.
Nguyên tác .
From : GOOGLE DỊCH
III. Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. You can't have both of these products. Take one __________ the other.
A. and B. with C. but D. or
2. Ba really wants to buy new tables and chairs. ___________, new furniture costs too much.
A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So
3. If the TV is always on in your house, you will not reduce the ________ of electricity you use.
A. number B. amount C. much D. plenty
4. "I suggest fixing the dripping faucet." "__________"
A. We will. B. Good idea! C. Yes, please. D. I'm afraid not.
5. Lan spoke English _________ after she lived in England for several months.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. unnaturally
6. There's nothing good on TV. Why don't you turn it _________?
A. on B. down C. off D. up
7. I'm trying to cut down ____________ the amount of driving I do to save energy.
A. off B. to C. out of D. on
8. They wrote _______________ the addresses so that they could get in touch.
A. down B. out C. in D. on
9. They climbed onto the wall and they couldn't get _______________.
A. down B. on C. in D. over
10. _______________he has been absent frequently; he has managed to pass the test.
A. Because B. Because of C. But D. Though
11. Mary will take a plane _______________ she dislikes flying.
A. even though B. because C. and D. in spite of
12. She drank it to keep herself warm _______________ she dislikes coffee.
A. although B. because C. because of D. despite
13. The children like to put _______________ nice clothes when they go out.
A. in B. off C. into D. on
14. Before you go to bed, please turn _______________ all the lights.
A. off B. on C. in D. over
15. Please turn _______________ the gas, I want to cook my lunch.
A. over B. back C. on D. in
16. I like bananas, _______________ my brother doesn't.
A. because B. but C. and D. even though
17. I shall go _______________ you stay here.
A. and B. because C. however D. although
18. Jane will be admitted to the university _______________ she has bad grades.
A. because B. even though C. because of D. but
19. _______________ his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. Although B. Despite C. Because of D. Because
20. She was absent _______________ her cold was worse.
A. because B. or C. because of D. so
21. The examination was long _______________ difficult.
A. or B. and C. but D. however
22. John was ill, _______________ he went to bed early.
A. but B. so C. because of D. however
23. I'd love to play the table tennis _______________ I have to complete an assignment.
A. and B. so C. but D. or
24. He likes to travel, _______________ so does she.
A. and B. or C. but D. therefore
35. The new models are expensive, _______________ efficient.
A. however B. therefore C. and D. but
26. He failed his examination. _______________; she will have to do the examination again.
A. However B. But C. Therefore D. Because
27. Students have to carry __________ their duties.
A. out B. in C. for D. over
28. He ate the chocolate cake _________ he is on a diet.
A. in spite of B. because C. despite D. even though
29. She attended the class __________ she didn't feel alert.
A. because B. although C. so D. and
30. Classes will be canceled tomorrow _________ it is a national holiday.
A. therefore B. because C. but D. because of
VIII: Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that means the same as the first one
1. If people (continue) ____continue_______ to throw trash onto the water, it (not be) _____won't be_______resh enough to use.
2. If the weather (be) _____were__________ fine, we (go) _________would go_____ on our picnic.
3. You (not finish) _______won't finish_________ your work if you (be) ________are_______ lazy.
4. If people (use)___use_______ public transport, there (be) _____will be______ less pollution.
5. If it (be)______weren't_______ raining this evening, I (not go)___wouldn't go__________.
IV. Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the phrasal verbs in brackets.
1. Nobody is watching the TV. ___Turn it off___________________________. (turn off)
2. There is always litter here. No one ever ____________________pick it up_________. (pick up)
3. ‘Do you want this box? ‘No, you can ________throw it away_____________________. (throw away)
4. ‘Do you know the meaning of this word?’ ‘No, have you _______________look it up_____________ in the dictionary? (look up)
5. Shhh! The children are asleep. Don’t ____wake them up_________. (wake up)
6. It’s quite cold outside. Put on your coat! Yeah, I’m ___putting it on___________ right now. (put on)
7. Have you washed up the dishes? – I’m going to ____wash them up_________. (wash up)
8. I haven’t heard from my sister recently. Perhaps I should _______ring her up____ now. (ring up)
9. I wanted to buy a shirt from that shop, but when I ____try it on_________, it didn’t fit me. (try on)
10. They gave me a form and told me to _______fill in____________. (fill in)
11. It’s quite dark. There the light! Could you please _____turn it on_____________. (turn on)
12. Na is under the table. She __is looking for____________________ her pen. (look for)
VII. Give right word formation of these following words
1.Will you please give us some ……further……..explanation? (far)
2.You should……familiarize…….yourselves with the new environment.(family)
3.She likes going ……picnicking…….with her classmates.(picnic)
4.Are there any……similarities…….between them?(similar)
5.There’re many ……cultural…..programs at the Festival in hue.(Culture)
6.Although some societies are………technologically……undeveloped, their languages are very complex. (technology)
7.It’s education that helps with the……enrichment…of knowledge for the young (rich)
8.He likes watching………entertaining….programs on TV(entertain)
9.Many……scientists….say that is the best method to adopt(science)
10.Esperanto,however,proves to be useless because it’s………unpopular……(popular)
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. After (leave) leaving school when she was 18, Laura (go)has gone to Bristol university for three years. While she (be)was at university, Laura (join) joined a university folk group and started singing. It was at this time that she (write)wrote her famous song "The Price of Peace".
2. One of the first novels in history of literature (be)was written in England in 1719. It (be) was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Dofoe. He (bear) beared in London in a rich family. When Daniel (be) was a schoolboy, he (begin)began to write sstories. After (leave) leavingschool he (work)worked in his father's shop and (write) articles for newspapers. Dofoe (visit)visited many countries and (meet) met many people. That helped him much in his writings.
3. A friend of mine, Judith Nelson, (presently, work)is working in the international sales division at an electronics firm. She (just, return) has just returned from a trip to Japan. She (be)was asked to go there because she can speak Japanese. For four years, she (never have) had never had the opportunity to use her Japanese until she (go) went to Tokyo last month. While she (be)was there, she (speak) spoke Japanese everyday and (enjoy) enjoyed very much of it.
4. Ever since the day i (decided)decided to move to London, I (worry) worried whether the decisior. I (take)took was the right one. As I (already sell) have already solden my house and (arrange)have arranged a new job, it is too late to change my mind. However, since then I (hear)heard a lot of negative things about living in the Capital and lately some of them (begin) began to bother me. I (grow) have grown up in a small town and have spent all my life there.
5. Mary (have)had to go to New York last week, but she almost (miss) missed the plane. She (stand)was standing in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly (realize) realized that she (leave)had left her passport at home. Fortunately, she (not live) doesn't live very far from the airport so she (have)had time to go back home to get the passport. She (get)has got back to the airport just in time for her flight.
6. Rob Fellow (come)comes from England. He (come)came to Paris six months ago to learn French. He (start) started learning French at school in England when she was eleven so he (learn)has learnt it for nearly 10 years. He just (take) has just taken an exam. If he passes, he ( move) will move into the next class. He (be) is excited today because his parents (come) will come tommorow to stay with him for a few days.
7. (Bear)Born in Scotland in 1847, Alexander Bell (become)became interested very early in the methods of human communication. He (influence) was influenced by his father and grandfather, who (spend) spent years working with deaf people and those with faulty speech. Bell's father even (go) went so far as to develop as system of so-called"visible speech" for the deaf. He (used) sketches of the different positions of the lips and tongue. This science of visible speech (formed) the foundation of young Bell's knowledge of the mechanics of human speech. But the young boy's knowledge of other subjects (not/advance) doesn't advance quite as rapidly.
Đáp án: B
Dịch: Nhưng thực ra ý tưởng về một chiếc máy tính đã được phát minh ra từ hai thế kỷ trước bởi một người đàn ông tên Charles Babbage.
Đáp án: B
Dịch: Nhưng thực ra ý tưởng về một chiếc máy tính đã được phát minh ra từ hai thế kỷ trước bởi một người đàn ông tên Charles Babbage.