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Đáp án: A
Because + mệnh đề
Dịch: Tôi thích khóa học vì giáo sư là một giáo viên giỏi.
Đáp án: B
Suggest sb do/should do st (gợi ý/ đề nghị ai đó làm gì)
S+ suggest + S+ should+Vnt/ Vnt
Dịch: Mẹ tôi gợi ý tôi học chăm hơn để đỗ kì thi.
Đáp án: B
Because + mệnh đề
Dịch: Tôi đã đi xem vở kịch, vì nó đã được đánh giá tốt.
Đáp án: C
Phrasal verb: pass down = truyền lại, bàn giao
Dịch: Anh đang nghĩ đến việc truyền lại xưởng cho con trai lớn của mình.
Đáp án: B
At the sea: làm việc ở ngoài biển.
Dịch: David là một thủy thủ. Ông dành phần lớn cuộc đời của mình làm trên biển.
III. REWRITE
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
-> Though the air in the country is polluted, people like to live there.
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
-> Because you don't pass the exam, your parents are not happy.
9. The movie was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing.
-> It was such a funny movie that we couldn't stop laughing.
10. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
-> The piano was too heavy for anyone to move.
The piano was too heavy to be moved.
IV. Clauses of Reason: Because, Because of, As a result of, As a consequence
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of the fact that Peter was sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Because of her tiredness, Mary went to bed early.
Because of the fact that Mary felt tired, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a cold.
-> Because of having a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
Because of the fact that she had a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Iohn succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of working hard, Iohn succeeded in his exam.
Because of the fact that John worked hard, he succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
17. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
Because of the fact that the test was difficult, I couldn't do the it.
VII. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng cụm từ hay mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
1. He climbed the tree in order to/so as to get a better view.
2. You should get up early so that/in order that you will have time to review your lesson.
3. Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they will be independent of their parents.
4. We should do morning exercise regularly in order to/so as to improve our health.
Đáp án: C
Phrasal verb: set up = thành lập, tạo lập
Dịch: Anh ấy sẽ thành lập một công ty du lịch vào năm tới
Đáp án: C
Cấu trúc so sánh gấp số lần: S + V + số lần + so sánh bằng/so sánh hơn
Dịch: Bữa tiệc vui hơn gấp trăm lần tôi đã mong đợi.
Đáp án: A
Because + mệnh đề
Dịch: Anh ấy đã thi đỗ vì anh ấy có giáo viên tốt.