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Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
Viết lại câu
1.He can't lift the table because he is very weak.(STRONG)
He is not strong enough to lift the table.
2'Can you take me to the bus-stop, please?' She said to me.(ASK)
She asked me if I could take her to the bus-stop.
3.I started to learn Engilsh in 2009.(HAVE)
I have learned English since 2009.
4.Train is fasster than bus.(AS)
Bus isn't as fast as train.
II.Do as directed
1."Please help me with my homeword," Linh said to Nha Trang.(Reported speech)
Linh asked Nha Trang to help her with her homework.
2.The old man is weak.He can't wald by himself. (Enough)
The old man isn't strong enough to ward by himself.
3.Her father lived in the city but/ now they live in the country
Her father used to live in th city.
4.I lived un Dai Loc 5 yearrs ago
I have lived in Dai Loc for 5 years.
III.Complete the sentence by choosing the right answer
1.What is lan doing? she is looking at.....in the mirror (herself/hers/she/her)
2.When she was yough, she used....swimming on Sunday.(to go/go/went/going)
3.She told me....these cakes to her house.(to take/taking/takes/take)
4.We ought....your hand before meal (wash/to wash/washes/washing)
5.My family have lived here.....last year(since/for/in/from)
6.Why don't we.....part in this activity?(take/give/have/do)
7.He has.....for that company for 5 years(worked/work/works/working)
8.It is....to let childen to play in the kitchen(dangerous/safe/fun)
9.I know you work very....this semester(hard/hardly/harder/hardest)
10.she was sent to the......after her parents died(hopital/shool/orphanage)
11.He works hard...pass the exam(so that/such that/in order to/in order not to)
1. I wish you .......... us someday
a.vistit b.will visit c.visited d. would visit
2. He used to ............ full time, but now he is a part time worker.
a. work b. working c.worked d.word
3. Let's ........ somewhere for a drink
a.go b.do c.going d.doing
4. I wish you........ me with my work
a.help b.will help c.helped d.would help
5. The stamp collection made him ........... famous in the country
a. be b.to be c.been d. being
6. They ....................... in that house for several months
a.live b. lived c.have lived d.are living
7. It rains heavily ....................... I can't go to the movie with you
a. and b.but c.because d.so
8. My father ............ teaching in a small village 10 years ago
a. starts b. started c.has started d. is starting
9. Minh wishes he .............. a new bike
a. would have b. has c.had d. will have
10. I wish you .......... it again
a. don't do b. won't do c. didn't do d. wouldn't do
1.Children get present ______ Christmas and ______ their birthday. (at ... at / on ... on / on ... at / at ... on)
2. If you are going to the post off ice, would you post a letter ______ me? (to / at / on / for)
3. The windows haven’t been cleaned ______ weeks. (ago / since / for / to)
4. We usually go to our home village at least once ______ the summer. (in / on / to / for)
5. He said that John ______ u p his job.
(has given / have given / had given / had to give)
6. When I saw Susan, she said she was taking her driving test ______. (today / the next day / tomorrow / the tomorrow)
7. My TV is broken. I wish it ______ soon. (would be repaired / is repaired / was repaired / will be repaired)
8. I have lived with my parents. I wish I ______ an apartment. (will have / had / would have / has)
9. Have you ever wished you ______ to ski when you were younger? (will learn / could learn / learn / can learn)
10. Sometimes he wishes he ______ a different career when he graduates. (can choose / choose / will choose / could choose)
11. Matthew said he was meeting a friend at the station later ______. (that day / yesterday / tomorrow / this today)
12. The astronauts have alrea dy been in orbit ______ two days. (since / for / till / to)
13. We have lunch from 12.00 ______ 1.00. Then we start again go on ______ 5.30. (to ... at / from ... to / to ... to / to ... till)
14. She said that she ______ to learn to drive.
(is going / go / goes / was going)
15. She asked me ______ I liked pop music. (if / that / what / when)
16. She said that she was going away for a few days and ______ phone me when she got back. (will / must / would / shall)
17. I’ve lived in this street ______. (in 1998 / for 1 998 / since 1998 / tomorrow)
18. I want two seats for Romeo and Juliet ______ Friday night. (on / in / at / to)
19. Our train arrived in York ______ 6.00. (in / for / on / at)
20. There was an accident at the crossroads ______ midnight last night. (at / fo r / on / in)
21. She said she ______ come to the party on Friday. (won’t / doesn’t / can’t / couldn’t)
22. I’m going to swim ______ Monday with Tom. (at / on / for / of)
23. If my watch is broken, I ______ buy a new one because I always need one. (have to / might / have / may)
24. I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ______ buy some aspirins. (must / might / may / should to)
25. I plan to travel around the world. If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ______ go to the USA. (must / have / may / ought to)
26. If you want to get good grades, you ______ study hard. (must / ought / have to/ have)
27. Let’s wait ______ it stops raining. (until / for / to / since)
28. I have lived in this house ______. (ago six years / in six years / since six years / for six years)
29. Columbus discovered America ______ the 15th century. (in / since / for / on)
30. The course begins ______ 8 am ______ 5 pm. (from ... during / from ... since / from ... to / in ... to)
31. I fell asleep ______ the movie. (during / si nce / from / for)
32. Bill asked where ______ from. (do I come / did I come / I come / I came)
33. He wonders what ______ with my heavy luggage. (I will do / I would do / will I do / I do)
34. He said that he was coming ______. (tomorrow after / yesterday / the next day / following day)
35. You ______ go to university if you want to study medicine. (has to / will / must / ought)
36. If you want to loose weight, you ______ eat too many sweets. (might not / mustn’t / shouldn’t / may not)
37. She wishes she __ ____ a new bicycle. (can have / will have / has / could have)
38. I ______ it ______ rain so much in this city. (wishes ... didn’t / wish ... didn’t / wished ... don’t / wish ... don’t)
39. If you want to get well, you ______ see a doctor. (must / might / may / ou ght)
40. ______ you ever wish you ______ fly? (Did ... could / Do ... could / Do ... can / Did ... can)
41. If he doesn’t come soon, he ______ be late. (has / ought to / ought / might)
42. I wish I ______ on a beautiful sunny beach now. (would be lying / can be lying / can be lied / could be lying)
43. ______ he will change his job if he go to the USA. (Perhaps / Since / Recently / Lately)
44. He ______ someone ______ answer that telephone. It’s been ringing for about five minutes. (wish ... can / wish ... would / wi shes ... can / wishes ... would)
45. If the kitchen is in a mess, you ______ clean it. (will / might / ought to / may)
46. I wish you ______ so fast. It makes me nervous. (weren’t driving / can’t drive / won’t drive / will not drive)
47. The music next door is very loud. I wish they ______. (would turn it down / can turn down it / will turn it down / turn down it
●Complete the sentences below. Use the prepositions in the box.
after at between by during
for in on since until
1. Mr. Thanh isn't here at the moment. He'll be back _in__ a few minutes.
2. We were at the seaside __for___ two weeks.
3. I haven't seen Liz _since____ Monday.
4. Mrs. Nhung has gone away. She's been away _until__ Friday.
5. Where's Trang? She should be here __by____ now.
6. There are usually a lot of parties _on___ New Year's eve.
7. Can I meet you __between____ 8 am and 9 am?
8. We met a lot of people _during____ our holiday.
9. Ten o'clock is a bit early. We should come _after___ that.
10. They don't like traveling __at__ night.
Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. They ... in that house for several months
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. are living
2. Lan and Maryam are penpals. They ... each other twice a month
A. writing B. write C. has written D. wrote
3. A: Would you like to have lunch with us ? B: ..........
A. All right B. Yes, I would C. No, I wouldn't like D. Yes, I'd love to
4. A: Congratulations on your winning. B: ..........
A. You're welcome B. That's very kind of you C. No, thanks D. Yes, of course
5. A: Shall I get a taxi for you ? B: ..........
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Oh, that would be nice C. Let's do D. Yes, why not ?
6. A: Could you mail this letter for me, please ? B: ...........
A. No, I could't B. I'll try C. Yes, here it is D. I'm sorry, I can't
7. A: How about going out to dinner tonight ? B: ..........
A. Oh, thank you B. Yes, please C. No, I don't want to D. I'm afraid not
8. Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet
A. beside B. away C. near D. close
9. Would you mind lending me your bike ?
A. Yes, here it is B. No, not at all C. Yes, let's D. Good idea
10. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend ?
A. What do you suggest ? B. Yes, please C. How's that ? D. That's a good idea
11. She often goes ... church to pray because her religion is Islam
A. on B. at C. of D. to
12. That teacher is a (n) ... one. His pupils like his sense of humor
A. amusing B. amused C. amusement D. self - amused
13. The class is ... control because of the game
A. off B. away from C. out of D. below
14. Give her a telephone to ring ... she gets lost
A. whether B. unless C. untill D. incase
15. The party, at ... I was the guest honor, was extremely enjoyable
A. where B. that C. who D. which
16. The children ... to the zoo
A. were enjoyed take B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed taking D. enjoyed taking
17. Go and get me some coffee, .......... ?
A. shall we B. shan't we C. will you D. won't you
18. He was unwilling to explain the reason ... his absence
A. why B. for C. of D. that
19. I'd have told you if I ... the book
A. had seen B. should have seen C. saw D. would have seen
20. He was so tired that he wasn't capable ... driving himself home
A. to B. for C. of D. from
Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. They ... in that house for several months
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. are living
2. Lan and Maryam are penpals. They ... each other twice a month
A. writing B. write C. has written D. wrote
3. A: Would you like to have lunch with us ? B: ..........
A. All right B. Yes, I would C. No, I wouldn't like D. Yes, I'd love to
4. A: Congratulations on your winning. B: ..........
A. You're welcome B. That's very kind of you C. No, thanks D. Yes, of course
5. A: Shall I get a taxi for you ? B: ..........
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Oh, that would be nice C. Let's do D. Yes, why not ?
6. A: Could you mail this letter for me, please ? B: ...........
A. No, I could't B. I'll try C. Yes, here it is D. I'm sorry, I can't
7. A: How about going out to dinner tonight ? B: ..........
A. Oh, thank you B. Yes, please C. No, I don't want to D. I'm afraid not
8. Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet
A. beside B. away C. near D. close
9. Would you mind lending me your bike ?
A. Yes, here it is B. No, not at all C. Yes, let's D. Good idea
10. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend ?
A. What do you suggest ? B. Yes, please C. How's that ? D. That's a good idea
11. She often goes ... church to pray because her religion is Islam
A. on B. at C. of D. to
12. That teacher is a (n) ... one. His pupils like his sense of humor
A. amusing B. amused C. amusement D. self - amused
13. The class is ... control because of the game
A. off B. away from C. out of D. below
14. Give her a telephone to ring ... she gets lost
A. whether B. unless C. untill D. in case
15. The party, at ... I was the guest honor, was extremely enjoyable
A. where B. that C. who D. which
16. The children ... to the zoo
A. were enjoyed take B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed taking D. enjoyed taking
17. Go and get me some coffee, .......... ?
A. shall we B. shan't we C. will you D. won't you
18. He was unwilling to explain the reason ... his absence
A. why B. for C. of D. that
19. I'd have told you if I ... the book
A. had seen B. should have seen C. saw D. would have seen
20. He was so tired that he wasn't capable ... driving himself home
A. to B. for C. of D. from
PHRASES GIVEN:
1. What a pity! They aren't here with us now.
I wish.......... they were here with us now.
2. Mr Pike smoked a lot a year ago.
Mr Pike........ used to smoke a lot a year ago.
3. Please keep silent in the classroom.
I'd rather you........ you kept silent in the classroom.
4. I don't like you to come to class late.
I'd rather you......... you didn't come to class late.
5. I'm sory, I have no enough money to buy that car.
I wish.......... I had enough money to buy that car.
6. He often took me to the zoo when I was young.
He used........ to take me to the zoo when I was young.
7. They usually go to school by bus every day.
They are used....... to going to school by bus every day.
8. My sister is too short to play basketball.
My sister wishes....... she was tall enough to play basketball.
9. I'm sorry, i must go now.
I wish..... I didn't have to go now.
10. I'd like my father to give up drinking wine.
I wish..... my father gave up drinking wine.
11. He is too poor to build a small house.
He wishes .......... he was not too poor to built a small house.
12. My parent often go on a trip without me.
I wish.......... my parents didn't often go on a trip without me.
13. The house isn't near a supermarket.
I wish...... the house was near a supermarket.
14. I don't have enough time to help you.
I wish....... I had enough time to help you.
15. We can't pass the english ecamination.
We wish........ we could pass the English examination.
16. I'd like you to get up earlier every morning.
I wish...... you got up earlier every morning.
17. My brother often got up late last year.
My brother used...... to get up late last year.
18. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
We wish........ we could go out
19. She doesn't go to the movies because she has no free time.
She wishes........ she had free time to go to the movies.
20. What a pity! The streets are always busy.
I wish......... the streets weren't always busy.
1I don't know her address. I wish I knew her address.
2. There isn't any water in the bottle. They wish there were some water in the bottle.
3. My father smoked cigarettes 5 years ago, but now he doesn't smoke smoke any more.
My father used to smoke cigarettes 5 years ago.
4 We can solve the problem. The problem can be solved.
5. My uncle lived in that village 3 years ago, but now he doesn't live there. My uncle used to live in that village 3 years ago.
6. My mother tidies the living room every day. The living room is tidied by my mother every day.
7. She hasn't finished the letter yet. The letter has not been finished by her yet.
8 They bought their car in 2010. Their car was bought in 2010.
9 Mr Pike is going to give his son a new bicycle. Mr Pike's son is going to be given a new bicycle by his father.
10. He has to finish these reports today. These reports have to be finished today.
11. The boy is sorry for being late. The boy wishes he were not late.
12. The last time we went to the cinema was two years ago. We haven't gone to the cinema for 2 years.
13. The journey to the village was very interesting to the boys. The boys felt interested in the journey to the village.
14, My mother spent three hours making a dress. It took my mother 3 hours to make a dress.
15 Spending the weekend in the countryside is very exciting. It's exciting to spend the weekend in the countryside.
Tìm lỗi sai
1. We live->have lived here since 1995
2. I have learnt english since->for four years
3. I know you are too busy to stay, but i took look forward to see->seeing you again
4. Our plans won't work unless->if weall don't try harder
6 He is too short for him->X to play basketball
7. The exercises were such->so difficult that we couldn't do them
8. My uncle has->X retired three years ago and now he is living on his pension
9. The taxi is such an expensive means->mean of transport that people don't take them very often
10. Mary people agree that writing letters are->is a nice way of keeping in touch
11. We are going to take a two-days->two-day trip to the mountains
12 Liz spend such an enjoying->enjoyable day in Ba's home village that she plans to return to the village some day
Tìm lỗi sai
1. We live=> have lived here since 1995
2. I have learnt english since=> for four years
3. I know you are too busy to stay, but i took look forward to see=> seeing you again
4. Our plans won't work unless=> if weall don't try harder
5. These dictionaries are all=> 0 too expensive for us to buy them at this time
6 He is too short for him=> 0 to play basketball
7. The exercises were such=> so difficult that we couldn't do them
8. My uncle has=> 0 retired three years ago and now he is living on his pension
9. The taxi is such an expensive means=> mean of transport that people don't take them very often
10. Mary people agree that writing letters are=> is a nice way of keeping in touch
11. We are going to take a two-days=> day trip to the mountains
12 Liz spend such an enjoying=> enjoyable day in Ba's home village that she plans to return to the village some day
Chọn đáp án đúng
17. I don't like the place.....he lives
That, which, where, what
18. That man is.....deaf to hear what we say
So, enough, too, not
21. They......in that house for several mounth
Live, lived, have lived, are living
22. My father......teaching in a small village 10 years ago
Starts, started, has started, is starting
24. Lan and Maryam are penpal. They........each other twice a month
Writing, write, has write, is writing
27. He wishes he....fly
Can, will, should, could
37. She often goes......church to pray because her religion is Islam
On, at, of, to
39. I wish that Susan .......harder for her examination
Will work, worked, has work, works
42. Let's go to the cinema,....
Will we, shall we, let we, don't we