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22 tháng 8 2019

\(A=\frac{x^2+1,2xy+y^2}{x-y}=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2+3,2xy}{x-y}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+16}{x-y}\ge\frac{2\cdot4\left(x-y\right)}{x-y}=8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=4\\xy=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...........

29 tháng 6 2016

\(Q=\frac{x^2+1,2xy+y^2}{x-y}=\frac{x^2-2xy+y^2+3,2xy}{x-y}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+48}{x-y}=\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x-y}+\frac{48}{x-y}\)

\(=x-y+\frac{48}{x-y}\ge2\sqrt{48}=8\sqrt{3}\)

NV
27 tháng 12 2020

\(A\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x+y}\)

\(A\ge\dfrac{7\left(x+y\right)^2}{16xy}+\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{16xy}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{2\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(A\ge\dfrac{7.4xy}{16xy}+3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2xy}{16.4.xy\left(x+y\right)^2}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y\)

NV
27 tháng 12 2020

\(\dfrac{\left(x+y+1\right)^2}{xy+x+y}\ge\dfrac{3\left(xy+x+y\right)}{xy+x+y}=3\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8\left(x+y+1\right)^2}{9\left(xy+x+y\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+y+1\right)^2}{9\left(xy+x+y\right)}+\dfrac{xy+x+y}{\left(x+y+1\right)^2}\)

\(A\ge\dfrac{8}{9}.3+2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y+1\right)^2\left(xy+x+y\right)}{\left(xy+x+y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=1\)

28 tháng 12 2020

mk nghĩ nên đăt =t (t>=3). cho dễ làm

NV
24 tháng 3 2021

\(A=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{xy}+\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4xy}+\dfrac{xy}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{3\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{4xy}\)

\(A\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)xy}{4xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)}}+\dfrac{3.2xy}{4xy}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y\)

\(C=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{xy}+\dfrac{6xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{xy}+\dfrac{6xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-4\)

\(C=\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{8xy}+\dfrac{6xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+\dfrac{5\left(x+y\right)^2}{8xy}-4\)

\(C\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{18xy\left(x+y\right)^2}{8xy\left(x+y\right)^2}}+\dfrac{5.4xy}{8xy}-4=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y\)

24 tháng 3 2021

Thầy Lâm hộ em ạ .

NV
18 tháng 3 2021

\(\dfrac{x^3}{4\left(y+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(y+2\right)}{16}\ge\dfrac{x^2}{4}\) ; \(\dfrac{y^3}{4\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{y\left(x+2\right)}{16}\ge\dfrac{y^2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q+\dfrac{2xy+2x+2y}{16}\ge\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y-4\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)-16}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\dfrac{7\left(x+y\right)-16}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\ge\dfrac{14\sqrt{xy}-16}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)

\(Q_{min}=1\) khi \(x=y=2\)

NV
10 tháng 1 2021

\(xy\ge2\left(y-1\right)\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{2\left(y-1\right)}{y}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge\dfrac{\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^2}{y^2}+4}{y^2+1}=4.\dfrac{\left(y-1\right)^2+y^2}{y^2\left(y^2+1\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{M}{4}\ge\dfrac{2y^2-2y+1}{y^4+y^2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{\left(2-y\right)\left(y^3+2y^2-3y+2\right)}{4\left(y^4+y^2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(y=2;x=1\)