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\(S=\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)=4\left(1+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)
\(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9\)
\(S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7\right)+\left(3^8+3^9\right)\)
\(S=4+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+3^6\left(1+3\right)+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(S=4+3^2.4+3^4.4+3^6.4+3^8.4\)
\(S=4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)\)
\(4⋮4\\ \Rightarrow4\left(3^2+3^4+3^6+3^8\right)⋮4\\ \Rightarrow S⋮4\)
\(S=1.\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+3^4\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(S=4x\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)\)
Vì 4 chia hết cho 4 nên S chia hết cho 4
\(S=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^7\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+...+3^7\right)⋮13\)
\(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^8+3^9\)
\(=1+3+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)
\(S=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^8\left(1+3\right)=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^8\right)⋮4\)
a) S= 1+3+32+33+...+399
3S= 3.(1+3+32+33+...+399)
3S= 3+32+33+34+...+3100
3S - S =2S= 3100-1
Vậy S= \(\frac{3^{100}-1}{2}\)