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\(a) f ( x ) = 2 x ^4 + 3 x ^2 − x + 1 − x ^2 − x ^4 − 6 x ^3\)
\(= ( 2 x ^4 − x ^4 ) − 6 x ^3 + ( 3 x ^2 − x ^2 ) − x + 1\)
\(= x ^4 − 6 x ^3 + 2 x ^2 − x + 1\)
\(g ( x ) = 10 x ^3 + 3 − x ^4 − 4 x ^3 + 4 x − 2 x ^2\)
\(= − x ^4 + ( 10 x ^3 − 4 x ^3 ) − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(= − x ^4 + 6 x ^3 − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(b) f ( x ) + g ( x ) = x ^4 − 6 x ^3 + 2 x ^2 − x + 1 − x ^4 + 6 x ^3 − 2 x ^2 + 4 x + 3\)
\(= ( x ^4 − x ^4 ) + ( − 6 x ^3 + 6 x ^3 ) + ( 2 x ^2 − 2 x ^2 ) + ( − x + 4 x ) + ( 1 + 3 )\)
\(= 3 x + 4\)
c)Có \(h ( x ) = f ( x ) + g ( x ) = 3 x + 4\)
\(Cho h ( x ) = 0 ⇒ 3 x + 4 = 0\)
\(⇒ 3 x = − 4\)
\(⇒ x = − \frac{4 }{3} \)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{4}{3}\) là nghiệm của \(h ( x ) \)
Ta có 100=99+1 hay x+1
Thay x+1 vào P(99) .Ta có :\(x^{99}-\left(x+1\right)x^{98}+\left(x+1\right)x^{97}-..................+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)=\(x^{99}-x^{99}-x^{98}+x^{98}+x^{97}-.............+x^2+x-1\) =\(\left(x^{99}-x^{99}\right)-\left(x^{98}-x^{98}\right)+\left(x^{97}-x^{97}\right)-.........+\left(x^2-x^2\right)+x-1^{ }\)
=x-1=99-1=98
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{99}-100x^{98}+100x^{97}-...+100x-1\)
\(P\left(99\right)=99^{99}-100\cdot99^{98}+100\cdot99^{97}-...+100\cdot99-1\)
\(P\left(99\right)=99^{99}-\left(99+1\right)\cdot99^{98}+\left(99+1\right)\cdot99^{97}-...+\left(99+1\right)\cdot99-1\)
\(P(99)= 99^{99}-99^{99}-99^{98}+99^{98}+99^{97}-99^{97}-99^{96}+...+99^2+99-1\)
\(P\left(99\right)=99-1=98\)
Câu 2:
Sửa đề; \(Q\left(x\right)=x^{99}-100x^{98}+100x^{97}-100x^{96}\)
x=99 nên x+1=100
\(Q\left(x\right)=x^{99}-x^{98}\left(x+1\right)+x^{97}\left(x+1\right)-x^{96}\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^{99}-x^{99}-x^{98}+x^{98}+x^{97}-x^{97}-x^{96}\)
\(=-x^{96}=-99^{96}\)
Nếu tính ra thì vẫn đc
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{99}-\left(99+1\right)x^{98}+\left(99+1\right)x^{97}+...+\left(99+1\right)x-1\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{99}-99x^{99}-99x^{98}+99x^{98}-99x^{97}+...+99x+x-1\)
\(P\left(x\right)=x^{98}\left(x-99\right)+x^{97}\left(x-99\right)-x^{96}\left(x-99\right)+...+x\left(x-99\right)-1\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(x^{98}+x^{97}-x^{96}+x^{95}-...-x^2+x\right)\left(x-99\right)-1\)
Vẫn đau đầu @@ chắc đề sai thật
\(p\left(x\right)=x^{99}-100x^{98}+100x^{97}-....+100x-1\)
Ta có: \(x=99\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
\(\Rightarrow p\left(99\right)=x^{99}-\left(x+1\right)x^{98}+\left(x+1\right)x^{97}-...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
\(=x^{99}-x^{99}-x^{98}+x^{98}+x^{97}-...+x^2+x-1\)
\(=x-1\)
\(=99-1\)
\(=98\)
p(x)=x^99-100x^98+100x^97-...+100x-1
vì x=99=>x+1=100=>p(99)=x^99-(x+1)x^98+(x+1)x^97-...+(x+1)x-1
=x^99-x^99-x^98+x^98+x^97-...+x^2+x-1
=x-1
=99-1
=98
Ta có : \(x=99\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\left(99\right)=x^{99}-\left(x+1\right)x^{98}+\left(x+1\right)x^{97}-...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{99}+x^{98}+x^{97}+...+x^2+x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\) Thay x = 99 vào x - 1 ta có
\(\Leftrightarrow P\left(99\right)=99-1=98\)
bài 1
A(x)=\(x^{99}-100x^{98}+100x^{97}-100x^{96}+...+100x+1\)
= \(x^{99}-\left(99+1\right)x^{98}+\left(99+1\right)x^{97}-\left(99+1\right)x^{96}+...+\left(99+1\right)x-1\)
thay 99=x ta được:
A(x)=\(x^{99}-\left(x+1\right)x^{98}+\left(x+1\right)x^{97}-\left(x+1\right)x^{96}+...+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)
= \(x^{99}-x^{99}-x^{98}+x^{98}+x^{97}-x^{97}-x^{96}+...+x^2+x-1\)
=x-1
thay x=99 vào đa thức A(x) ta được :
A(99)=99-1
=98
vậy tại x=99 thì giá trị của A(x)=98
bài 2:
tại x=1 thay vào đa thức P(x) ta được :
P(1)=\(100.1^{100}+99.1^{99}+...+2.1^2+1\)
= 100+99+...+2+1
=5050
vậy tại x=1 thì giá trị của P(x)=5050
a) Vì\(x=99\Rightarrow x+1=100\)
Thay x+1=100 vào biểu thức A ta được :
\(A=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-9\)
\(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x+9\)
\(=x+9\)
\(=99+9\)
\(=108\)
b) Tương tự
\(A=x^5-100x^4+100x^3-100x^2+100x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^5-99x^4-x^4+99x^3+x^3-99x^2-x^2+99x+x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^4\left(x-99\right)-x^3\left(x-99\right)+x^2\left(x-99\right)+x\left(x-99\right)-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^4\left(99-99\right)-x^3\left(99-99\right)+x^2\left(99-99\right)+x\left(99-99\right)-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^4.0-x^3.0+x^2.0+x.0-9\)
\(\Rightarrow A=0-0+0+01-9=-9\)