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\(ac=-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt đã cho luôn có 2 nghiệm pb trái dấu với mọi m
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2^2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1^2}=m-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^3+x_2^3}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}=m-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{9}=m-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(m-1\right)^3+18\left(m-1\right)=9\left(m-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)\left[8\left(m-1\right)^2+9\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\8\left(m-1\right)^2+9=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) đen ta phẩy=m^2-m+2>0
vậy pt luôn................
b) biến đổi mẫu M
x1^2+x2^2-6x1x2=(x^1+x2)^2-8x1x2=(4m^2-8m+16=2(m-2)^2+8>=8
=>GTNN của M =-24/8=-3
khi m-2=0 khi m=2
a, b bạn tự giải
c. \(\Delta=m^2+4>0;\forall m\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có nghiệm
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ồ, đề câu d bạn ghi sai, 2 mẫu số phải có 1 cái là \(x_1\)
\(\Delta=\left(2m+3\right)^2-4m=4m^2+12m+9-4m=4m^2+8m+9\)
\(=4\left(m^2+2m+1-1\right)+9=4\left(m+1\right)^2+5\ge5>0\forall m\)
Vậy pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m+3\\x_1x_2=m\end{matrix}\right.\)Ta có : \(x_1^2+x_2^2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\)
\(\left(2m+3\right)^2-2m=4m^2+12m+9-2m=4m^2+10m+9\)
\(=4m^2+\dfrac{2.2m.10}{4}+\dfrac{100}{16}-\dfrac{100}{16}+9\)
\(=\left(2m+\dfrac{10}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\forall m\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = -5/4
Có\(\Delta=4\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m-3\right)=4m^2+16>0\forall m\)
=> pt luôn có hai nghiệm pb
Theo viet có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m+1\right)\\x_1x_2=2m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có :\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{x_1-x_2}\right)^2=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{4\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(2m-3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)^2}{4m^2+16}\)\(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge0\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi m=-1
1.
\(a+b+c=0\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{x_1^2+x_2^2+2x_1x_2+2}=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+2}=\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)+3}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{m^2+2-\left(m^2-2m+1\right)}{m^2+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(m-1\right)^2}{m^2+2}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=1\)
2.
\(\Delta=m^2-4\left(m-2\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+4>0;\forall m\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb
Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(x_1^2-2\right)\left(x_2^2-2\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}=4\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+4x_1x_2+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(m-2\right)^2-2m^2+4\left(m-2\right)+4}{m-2-m+1}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-m^2=-4\Rightarrow m=\pm2\)
`1)`
$a\big)\Delta=7^2-5.4.1=29>0\to$ PT có 2 nghiệm pb
$b\big)$
Theo Vi-ét: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{7}{5}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left(x_1-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)x_1+\dfrac{1}{25x_2^2}+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x_1-x_1-x_2\right)x_1+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=-x_1x_2+\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{x_2^2}+x_2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=-x_1x_2+x_1^2+x_2^2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-3x_1x_2\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{7}{5}\right)^2-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{34}{25}\)
\(m>1\Rightarrow ac=-m-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-6x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=\dfrac{2.4\left(m-1\right)^2+6\left(m+3\right)}{2\left(m-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(m-1\right)+12}{m-1}=4\left(m-1\right)+\dfrac{12}{m-1}+3\)
\(A\ge2\sqrt{4\left(m-1\right).\dfrac{12}{m-1}}+3=3+8\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(4\left(m-1\right)=\dfrac{12}{m-1}\Rightarrow m=1+\sqrt{3}\)
a) Ta có : \(\Delta"=\left(-m\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)=m^2-m+2=\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}>0\forall m\)
=> Phương trình luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
b) Hệ thức Viete :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó \(M=\dfrac{-24}{x_1^2+x_2^2-6x_1x_2}=\dfrac{-24}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-8x_1x_2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-24}{\left(2m\right)^2-8.\left(m-2\right)}=\dfrac{-6}{m^2-2m+4+=}=\dfrac{-6}{\left(m-1\right)^2+3}\)
Do (m - 1)2 + 3 \(\ge3\forall m\)
nên \(\dfrac{6}{\left(m-1\right)^2+3}\le2\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{-6}{\left(m-1\right)^2+3}\ge-2\)
Vậy Mmin = -2 <=> m = 1