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a, \(AC=\dfrac{AB}{sin45^o}=\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}=a\sqrt{2}\)
\(\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{AC}=AB.AC.cos\widehat{BAC}=a.a\sqrt{2}.cos45^o=a^2\)
b, \(\left(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AD}\right)\left(\overrightarrow{BD}+\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\overrightarrow{AC}\left(\overrightarrow{BD}+\overrightarrow{BC}\right)\)
\(=\overrightarrow{AC}.\overrightarrow{BD}+\overrightarrow{AC}.\overrightarrow{BC}\)
\(=AC.BD.cos90^o+AC.AD.cos45^o\)
\(=a\sqrt{2}.a\sqrt{2}.0+a\sqrt{2}.a.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=a^2\)
c, \(\overrightarrow{AB}.\overrightarrow{BD}=AB.BD.cos135^o=-a.a\sqrt{2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=-a^2\)
d, \(\left(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}\right)\left(2\overrightarrow{AD}-\overrightarrow{AB}\right)=\overrightarrow{BC}.\left(\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{BD}\right)\)
\(=\overrightarrow{BC}.\overrightarrow{AD}+\overrightarrow{BC}.\overrightarrow{BD}\)
\(=AD^2+BC.BD.cos45^o\)
\(=a^2+a.a\sqrt{2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=2a^2\)
e, \(\left(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{AD}\right)\left(\overrightarrow{DA}+\overrightarrow{DB}+\overrightarrow{DC}\right)\)
\(=\left(\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(\overrightarrow{DB}+\overrightarrow{DB}\right)\)
\(=4.\overrightarrow{AC}.\overrightarrow{DB}=4.AC.DB.cos90^o=0\)
A sai
\(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AD}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{DA}=\overrightarrow{DA}+\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{DB}=-\overrightarrow{BD}\) mới đúng
a: AB=BC=CD=DA=6a
\(AC=BD=\sqrt{\left(6a\right)^2+\left(6a\right)^2}=6a\sqrt{2}\)
\(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{CA}+\overrightarrow{AB}\right|=CB=6a\)
\(\left|\overrightarrow{BC}+\overrightarrow{BD}\right|=\sqrt{BC^2+BD^2+2\cdot BC\cdot BD\cdot cos45}\)
\(=\sqrt{36a^2+72a^2+\sqrt{2}\cdot6a\cdot6a\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=6a\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(\overrightarrow{AB}\cdot\overrightarrow{AC}=AB\cdot AC\cdot cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=6a\cdot6a\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(=36a^2\)
