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1)\(A=\frac{b\left(2a\left(a+5b\right)+\left(a+5b\right)\right)}{a-3b}.\frac{a\left(a-3b\right)}{ab\left(a+5b\right)}=\frac{b\left(a+5b\right)\left(2a+1\right).a\left(a-3b\right)}{\left(a-3b\right).ab\left(a+5b\right)}\)
\(A=2a+1\)=>lẻ với mọi a thuộc z=> dpcm
2) từ: x+y+z=1=> xy+z=xy+1-x-y=x(y-1)-(y-1)=(y-1)(x-1)
tường tự: ta có tử của Q=(x-1)^2.(y-1)^2.(z-1)^2=[(x-1)(y-1)(z-1)]^2=[-(z+y).-(x+y).-(x+y)]^2=Mẫu=> Q=1
3) kiểm tra lại xem đề đã chuẩn chưa
\(A=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{y^2}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\frac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2y-x^2z-xy^2+y^2z+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[xy-zx-zy+z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\right]=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
Vậy A = 1
\(\frac{x^2-yz}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{y^2-zx}{\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)}+\frac{z^2-xy}{\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2-yz\right)\left(y+z\right)+\left(y^2-zx\right)\left(x+z\right)+\left(z^2-xy\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x^2y+x^2z+xy^2+y^2z+xz^2+yz^2-x^2y-x^2z-xy^2-y^2z-xz^2-yz^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}=\frac{0}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)}=0\)
lik.e nhé!