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\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)
\(c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\frac{a.b.c}{b.c.d}=\frac{a}{d}\)
=> đpcm
Cho tỉ lẹ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\).
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
=> \(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
=> \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)(Đpcm)
Ta có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+c}{c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2=b^2k^2\\c^2=d^2k^2\end{cases}}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+b^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Lại có: \(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{bk.b}{dk.d}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Vậy \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{a.b}{c.d}\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)
<=> a2cd + b2cd = abc2 + abd2
<=> a2cd - abd2 = abc2 - b2cd
<=> ad(ac - bd) = bc(ac - bd)
<=> ad = bc
<=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Từ; \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Áps dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2\)(1)
\(\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2) =>\(\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)
vì a/b = c/d suy ra a + b/c+d = a/b = c/d suy ra a^2 / b^2 = c^2 / d^2 = (a+b/ c+d) ^2
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
a^2 / b^2 = c^2 / d^2 = ( a+b/c+d)^2 = a^2 + b^2 / c^2+ d^2 ( đpcm)
a/b=c/d=a/c=b/d=a+b/c+d=(a+b)^2/(c+d)^2=(a+b/c+d)^2 (1)
a/b=c/d=a/c=b/d=(a/c)^2=(b/d)^2=a^2/c^2=b^2/d^2=a^2+b^2/c^2+d^2 (2)
(1),(2)=> (a+b/c+d)^2=a^2+b^2/c^2+d^2
ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
ADTCDTSBN
có: \(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}\right)\) ( đ p c m)