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\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.....19}{2.3.4.....20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)....\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{20}\)
Hok tốt
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\); \(\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}=\frac{5}{4.9}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\); \(\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}=\frac{7}{9.16}=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}\); ...; \(\frac{39}{19^2.20^2}=\frac{39}{361.400}=\frac{1}{361}-\frac{1}{400}\)
Gọi tổng đó là A => A=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{361}-\frac{1}{400}\)
=> \(A=1-\frac{1}{400}=\frac{399}{400}< \frac{400}{400}=1\)
=> A < 1
Ta có:
\(4\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^9\right)=5\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^9\right)-\left(1+5+5^2+...+5^9\right)\)
\(=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{10}-1-5-5^2-...-5^9\)
\(=5^{10}-1+\left(5-5\right)+\left(5^2-5^5\right)+..+\left(5^9-5^9\right)\)
\(=5^{10}-1\)
=> \(1+5+5^2+...+5^9=\frac{5^{10}-1}{4}\)
Tương tự: \(1+5+5^2+...+5^8=\frac{5^9-1}{4}\)
\(1+3+3^2+...+3^9=\frac{3^{10}-1}{2}\)
\(1+3+3^2+...+3^8=\frac{3^9-1}{2}\)
=> \(A=\frac{5^{10}-1}{5^9-1}>\frac{5^{10}-1}{5^9}=5-\frac{1}{5^9}>4;\)
\(B=\frac{3^{10}-1}{3^9-1}< \frac{3^{10}}{3^9-1}=3+\frac{3}{3^9-1}< 4;\)
=> A > B.
A = 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 + 1/4^2 + ... + 1/100^2
1/2^2 < 1/1*2
1/3^2 < 1/2*3
1/4^2 < 1/3*4
...
1/100^2 < 1/99*100
=> A < 1/1*2 + 1/2*3 + 1/3*4 + ... + 1/99*100
=> A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
=> A < 1 - 1/100
=> A < 1
minh deo can ban k dau :((
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}(x-2)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{6}{5}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}\right]x=3+\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{5}{10}+\frac{6}{10}\right]x=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{10}x=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{21}{5}:\frac{11}{10}=\frac{21}{5}\cdot\frac{10}{11}=\frac{21}{1}\cdot\frac{2}{11}=\frac{42}{11}\)
Vậy x = 42/11
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{19}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(B>\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(B>1\)\(\left(đpcm\right)\)