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a: \(\Leftrightarrow3^n:27^n=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^n=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
hay n=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3^n\cdot3^2=3^8\)
=>n+2=8
hay n=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2^n\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=9\cdot2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^6\)
hay n=6
d: \(\Leftrightarrow8^n=512\)
hay n=3
c, \(\frac{-32}{-2^n}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-32:4\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow-2^n=-2^3\Rightarrow n=3\)
d, \(\frac{8}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^2\Rightarrow n=2\)
e, \(\frac{25^3}{5^n}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^3:25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=25^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^n=5^4\Rightarrow n=4\)
i , \(8^{10}:2^n=4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=8^{10}:4^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(2^3\right)^{10}:\left(2^2\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{30}:2^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^{20}\Rightarrow n=20\)
k, \(2^n.81^4=27^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=27^{10}:81^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=\left(3^3\right)^{10}:\left(3^4\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{30}:3^{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=3^{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=4782969\)Không chia hết cho 2 nên ko có Gt n thỏa mãn
\(A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+...+\frac{1}{3^8}+\frac{1}{3^9}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}+\frac{1}{3^8}\)
\(3A-A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^9}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3^8}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{6}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3^8}\right)\)
\(B=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}+\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}B=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^n}+\frac{1}{2^{n+1}}\)
\(B-\frac{1}{2}B=1-\frac{1}{2^{n+1}}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}B=1-\frac{1}{2^{n+1}}\)
\(B=2-\frac{2}{2^n.2}=2-\frac{1}{2^n}\)
