Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Lời giải:
\(\overrightarrow{JA}+2\overrightarrow{JB}+3\overrightarrow{JC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow{JA}+2(\overrightarrow{JA}+\overrightarrow{AB})+3(\overrightarrow{JA}+\overrightarrow{AC})=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 6\overrightarrow{JA}+2\overrightarrow{AB}+3\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \overrightarrow{AJ}=\frac{2\overrightarrow{AB}+3\overrightarrow{AC}}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\frac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(a,\) \(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{IB}-4\overrightarrow{IC}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{IB}-2\overrightarrow{IC}-2\overrightarrow{IC}=2\overrightarrow{CB}-2\overrightarrow{IC}\)
\(=2\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)-2\left(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AI}\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=2\overrightarrow{AB}-2\overrightarrow{AC}-2\overrightarrow{AC}+2\overrightarrow{AI}\)
\(\overrightarrow{IA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{4}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)
\(b,\overrightarrow{IJ}=\overrightarrow{AJ}-\overrightarrow{AI}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{IA}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{4}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(1\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{JG}=\overrightarrow{AG}-\overrightarrow{AJ}=\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AM}-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}\)\((\) \(\) \(M\) \(trung\) \(điểm\) \(BC)\)
\(\overrightarrow{JG}=\dfrac{\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{IJ}=-4\overrightarrow{JG}\Rightarrow I,J,G\) \(thẳng\) \(hàng\)
→IB+→IA−→IC−→CM=→0
=>\(\overrightarrow{IB}+\overrightarrow{IA}-\overrightarrow{IM}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
=>\(\overrightarrow{IB}+\overrightarrow{IA}=\overrightarrow{IM}\)
Đặt K là trung điểm AB
=>\(\overrightarrow{IB}+\overrightarrow{IA}=\overrightarrow{2IK}\)(T/c trung tuyến)
=>\(\overrightarrow{2IK}=\overrightarrow{IM}\)
=>K,M,I thẳng hàng
Vậy điểm M thuộc đoạn KI sao cho \(\dfrac{\overrightarrow{IK}}{\overrightarrow{IM}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{IA}+3\overrightarrow{BI}+\overrightarrow{CA}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{BA}+2\overrightarrow{BI}+\overrightarrow{CA}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\overrightarrow{BI}=\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{AB}\)
nhận thấy \(\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{AB}=2\overrightarrow{AK}\) (K là TĐ của BC)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{BI}=\overrightarrow{AK}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{BI}\uparrow\uparrow\overrightarrow{AK}\\\left|\overrightarrow{BI}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AK}\right|\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu này tôi chọn K ko liên quan j tới câu c hết
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{BA}=2\overrightarrow{CJ}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\overrightarrow{BA}\uparrow\uparrow2\overrightarrow{CJ}\\BA=2CJ\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{KA}+2\overrightarrow{KB}+2\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{0}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overrightarrow{KA}=2\overrightarrow{CK}\Rightarrow...\)