Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
A) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=t\Rightarrow a=bt,c=dt\)
\(\frac{a}{a+b}=\frac{bt}{bt+b}=\frac{t}{t+1},\frac{c}{c+d}=\frac{dt}{dt+d}=\frac{t}{t+1}\)
suy ra đpcm.
\(\frac{a-b}{c-d}=\frac{bt-b}{dt-d}=\frac{b}{d},\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{bt+b}{dt+d}=\frac{b}{d}\)
suy ra đpcm.
B) \(\frac{a+3c}{b+3d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{\left(a+3c\right)-\left(a+c\right)}{\left(b+3d\right)-\left(b+d\right)}=\frac{2c}{2d}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\frac{a+3c}{b+3d}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{\left(a+3c\right)-3\left(a+c\right)}{\left(b+3d\right)-3\left(b+d\right)}=\frac{-2a}{-2b}=\frac{a}{b}\)
suy ra đpcm.
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\)
Ta có:
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{2a+c}{2b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+c\right)\left(b-d\right)=\left(a-c\right)\left(2b+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a\left(b-d\right)+c\left(b-d\right)=a\left(2b+d\right)-c\left(2b+d\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ab-2ad+bc-cd=2ab+ad-2bc+cd\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ad=bc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2a+c}{2b+d}=\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)
Khi đó:
\(\frac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}=\frac{2bk-3dk}{2b-3d}=\frac{k\left(2b-3d\right)}{2b-3d}=k\)
\(\frac{2a+3c}{2a+3d}=\frac{2bk+3dk}{2a+3d}=\frac{k\left(2a+3d\right)}{2a+3d}=k\)
Vậy \(\frac{2a-3c}{2b-3d}=\frac{2a+3c}{2a+3d}=k\)
Ta có đpcm
Vt lại đề nhé (khó nhìn)
Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
Chứng minh : \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=x\Rightarrow a=bx;c=dx\)
Lần lượt thay vào các vế, ta được :
\(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}=\dfrac{5.b.x+3b}{5.b.x+3b}=\dfrac{b\left(5x+3\right)}{b\left(5x+3\right)}=\dfrac{5x+3}{5x+3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{5c-3d}{5c-3d}=\dfrac{5.d.x-3d}{5.d.x-3d}=\dfrac{d\left(5x-3\right)}{d\left(5x-3\right)}=\dfrac{5x-3}{5x-3}\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)và\left(2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}=\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
4)
a) x/5 = y/3
=> 3x = 5y
=> x/y = 5/3
=> x= 16 :(5+3) . 5 = 10 ; y = 16 - 10 =6
=> (x;y) thuộc {(10;6)}
Có 2 cách nhưng làm cách 2 cho bạn dễ hiểu :)
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}\)= \(\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)ad = bc
\(\Rightarrow\)3ac + ad = 3ac + bc3ac + ad = 3ac + bc
\(\Rightarrow\)a( 3c + d ) = c ( 3a + b ) = c ( 3a + b )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\) ( ĐPCM )
Đặt :
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\ne0\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\left(a+3c\right)\left(b-d\right)=\left(bk+3dk\right)\left(b-d\right)=k\left(b+3d\right)\left(b-d\right)\left(1\right)\)
\(\left(a-c\right)\left(b+3d\right)=\left(bk-dk\right)\left(b+3d\right)=k\left(b-d\right)\left(b+3d\right)=k\left(b+3d\right)\left(b-d\right)\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)+\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrowđpcm\)
Ribi Nkok Ngok uk, mới sửa chiều nay