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\(A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)(99 cặp)
\(=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
99 hạng tử 1 99 hạng tử
\(=99-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)< 99 (1)
Lại có \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+....+\frac{1}{100.100}\)
\(< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
Khi đó A = \(99-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>99-1=98\)(2)
(Vì \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< 1\)(cmt)
Từ (1)(2) => 98 < A < 99 => A không là số tự nhiên
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(A=99-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>99\)\(\left(1\right)\)
gọi B là biểu thức trong ngoặc
Lại có :
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(B< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(B< 1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=99-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>99-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)>98\)
\(\Rightarrow A>98\)\(\left(2\right)\)
từ \(\left(1\right)\)và \(\left(2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(98< A< 99\)
vậy A không phải là số tự nhiên
phần bạn đánh dấu (1) thì A<99 vì A= 99 trừ đi một số mà
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{n^2-1}{n^2}=1-\dfrac{1}{n^2}>1-\dfrac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
Áp dụng:
\(C=\dfrac{2^2-1}{2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-1}{3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{100^2-1}{100^2}\)
\(C>1-\dfrac{1}{1.2}+1-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+1-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(C>99-\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(C>99-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C>99-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(C>98+\dfrac{1}{100}>98\) (đpcm)
Ta có: \(A=\left\{\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{15}{16}+...+\dfrac{9999}{10000}\right\}\Rightarrow99\)số
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+...+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100000}\right)\)
\(A=\left\{1+1+1+...+1\right\}\Rightarrow99\)số \(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{100000}=99-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{10000}\right)\)
Ta có: \(4=2^2>1.2\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Tương tự: \(\dfrac{1}{9}< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{16}< \dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{10000}< \dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
Cộng theo vế ta được: \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{10000}< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=99-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{10000}\right)>99-1=98\)
Vậy \(A>98\)
đề đúng rồi
\(C=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(C=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(C=99-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
đặt \(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Vì \(A< 1\)nên \(B=99-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)>99-1=98\)
= 3/22 + 8/32 + 15/42 + ... + 9999/1002
= 1.3/2.2 + 2.4/3.3 + 3.5/4.4 + .... + 99.101/100.100
\(=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6...99.101}{2^2.3^2....100^2}=\frac{1.2.3^2.4^2...99^2.100.101}{2^2.3^2....100^2}=\frac{1.2.101}{2^2.100}=\frac{101}{200}\)
Trả lời
Ta có:
\(C=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{9999}{10000}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)(99 chữ số 1)
\(\Rightarrow C=99-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}\right)\)
Ta lại có:
\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{10000}=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Đặt D\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow D< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow D< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow D< 1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow D< \frac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow C>99-1\)
\(\Rightarrow C>98\)
Vậy C>98 (đpcm)
nhận xét: với n là số tự nhiên, ta có (n-1)(n+1)=n(n+1)-(n+1)=n2+n-n-1=n2-1
do đó: 1.3=22-1
2.4=32-1
........
99.101=1002-1
=> \(A=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}+\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}+...+\frac{100^2-1}{100^2}\)
\(=\frac{2^2}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{3^2}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{100^2}{100^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2^2}{2^2}+\frac{3^2}{3^2}+...+\frac{100^2}{100^2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+...+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=99-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}
chẳng hiểu gì cả
đúng ko vậy