Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có : \(A=\frac{2019}{x+xy+1}+\frac{2019}{y+yz+1}+\frac{2019}{z+zx+1}=2019\left(\frac{1}{x+xy+1}+\frac{1}{y+yz+1}+\frac{1}{z+zx+1}\right)\)
\(=2019\left(\frac{z}{xz+xyz+z}+\frac{xz}{xyz+xyz^2+xz}+\frac{1}{z+zx+1}\right)\)
\(=2019\left(\frac{z}{xz+z+1}+\frac{xz}{1+z+xz}+\frac{1}{z+zx+1}\right)\)(vì xyz = 1)
\(=2019\left(\frac{z+xz+1}{xz+z+1}\right)=2019\)
Vậy A = 2019
\(x^2=yz\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{z}{x}\left(1\right)\)
\(y^2=xz\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}=\frac{x+y+z}{y+z+x}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Thay y, z bằng x \(\Rightarrow M=\frac{3.x^{2019}}{\left(3x\right)^{2019}}=\frac{3x^{2019}}{3^{2019}.x^{2019}}=\frac{1}{3^{2018}}\)
Ta có : x3 + y3 = z(3xy - z2)
=> x3 + y3 = 3xyz - z3
=> x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz = 0
=> (x + y)(x2 - xy + y2) + z3 - 3xyz = 0
=> (x + y)3 - 3xy(x + y) + z3 - 3xyz = 0
=> [(x + y)3 + z3] - 3xy(x + y) - 3xyz = 0
=> (x + y + z)[(x + y)2 - (x + y)z + z2] - 3xy(x + y + z) = 0
=> (x + y +z)(x2 + y 2 + 2xy - xz - yz + z2) - 3xy(x + y + z) = 0
=> (x + y + z)(x2 + y2 + z2 - xy - yz - zx) = 0
=> x2 + y2 + z2 - xy - yz - zx = 0 (Vì x + y + z = 3)
=> 2(x2 + y2 + z2 - xy - yz - zx) = 0
=> 2x2 + 2y2 + 2z2 - 2xy - 2yz - 2zx = 0
=> (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (y2 - 2yz + z2) + (x2 - 2zx + z2) = 0
=> (x - y)2 + (y - z)2 + (x - z)2 = 0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\y-z=0\\x-z=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
mà x + y + z = 3
=> x = y = z = 1
Khi đó A = 673(x2019 + y2019 + z2019) + 1
= 673(12019 + 12019 + 12019) + 1
= 673.3 + 1 = 2020
Vậy A = 2020
Ta có \(\frac{xy}{x+y}=\frac{yz}{y+z}=\frac{xz}{x+z}\)
=> \(\frac{xyz}{xz+yz}=\frac{xyz}{xy+xz}=\frac{xyz}{xy+yz}\)
=> \(xz+yz=xy+xz=xy+yz\)(vì x ; y ;z \(\ne0\Leftrightarrow xyz\ne0\))
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}xz+yz=xy+xz\\xy+xz=xy+yz\\xz+yz=xy+yz\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}yz=xy\\xz=yz\\xz=xy\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}z=x\\x=y\\y=z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=y=z\)
Khi đó M = \(\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{xy+yz+zx}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2}=1\left(\text{vì }x=y=z\right)\)
\(P=\frac{2019xz}{xyz+2019xz+2019z}+\frac{y}{yz+y+xyz}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(=\frac{2019xz}{2019+2019xz+2019z}+\frac{y}{y\left(xz+z+1\right)}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}\)
\(\frac{xz}{xz+z+1}+\frac{1}{xz+z+1}+\frac{z}{xz+z+1}=1\)