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tents come in ___ shapes and sizes
A. vary B. variety C. various D. variously
12/ ____, we'll arrive before dark
A. Hope B. hopeful c. hopefully d. hopefulness
13/ we're reading a ___ book this week
a. differ b. difference c. different d. differently
14/ she has been ___ criticized in the press
a. heavy b. heaviness c. heavier d. heavily
15/ after the accident he suffered from loss of____
a. momory b. memorize c. memorable d. memorably
16/ diet plays an important role in the ___ of heart disease
a. manage b. manager c. management d. manageable
17/ students say it is helpful if teachers ____ their pronunciation
a. correct b, correction c. correctuve d. correctly
18. many locals are ___ opposed to the development
a. strength b. strong c. strengthen d. strongly
19/ keep ___ by eating well and exercising regularly
a. health b. healthful c. healthy d. healthily
II Grammar
1. the taxi driver's strike ____ last month
a. began b. had begun
2. we ___ her brother since last sunday
a. didn't see b. haven't seen c. don't see d. hadn't seen
3. she has worked forr this company ___ many years ,____1990
a. since/ since b. for / since c. for/ in d. since / in
4. i haven't see Julie ___ christmas
a. for b. from c. since d. during
5. my wife and i ___ three time since we ___ married
a. moved/ got b. move / have got c. have moved / got d. have moved / have got
6. we are talking about the car __ has a red roof
a. who b. whom c. which d. where
7.they have changed the law
a. the law has been change
b. the law has been changed
c. the has to be changed
d. the law has been changing
8. this is the bank __ was robbed yesterday
a. which b. that c. who d. a&b
9. he came with a friend ___ waited outside
a. whom b. which c. who d. when
10. i have received your letters
a. your letters have been received
b. your letters have been receive
c. yourr letters has been receive
d. your letters have received
11. mary , __ knew nothing about the mountain thought it would be safe to climb alone
a. who b. that c. whom d. a&b
12. the book about ____ i told you yesterday has been stolen
a. that b. who c. whom d. which
13. look at the those dark clouds!. Yes, it looks like ___ any minute
a. it's going to rain b. it's raining c. it will rain
14. i'd better get back to the hotel room before the storm. OK___ you later
a. i'm seeing b. i'll see c. i see
15. hi, honey. how's is going ? Great ___ fishing with Grandpa tomorrow
a. i go b. i'm going to c. i'm going
16. have fun but don't forget. you have to finish that paper. I know. Mom ___ it tomorrow. i already have the envelope
a. i'm mailing b. i won't mail c. i mail
17 . Ann is in hopspital. Yes i know ___her tomorrow
a. i visit b. will visit c. are going to visit
18. would you like to join linda and me tomorrow? we __ the natural history museum." sure. I've never been there
a. visit b. will visit c. are going to visit
19. we can't go to Julia's party __ we're going away that weekend
a. because b. because of c. although d. in spite of
20. she walked home by herself __ she knew that it was dangerous
a. because b. although c. and d. despite
21. __ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences between them
a. in spite b. in spite of c. although d. despite
22. I could not eat ___ I was very hungry
a. even though b. in spite c. despite d. in spite the fact that
23. julie passed the exam __ of woking very har
a/ despite b. because c. in spite d. though
24. ___ he had enough money, he could buy a new car
a. despite b. in spite of c. because of d. because
25. ___, he walked to the station
a. despite being tired b. although to be tired c. in spite being tired d. despite tired
26 the children slept well, despite_____
a. it was noise b. the noise c. of the noise d. noisy
27. she left him __ she still loved him
a. even if b. even though c. in spite of d. despite
28. ___ her lack of hard work, she wasn't promoted
a. because b. even though c. because of d. in spite of
29/ ourr new neighbors are quite nice ___ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite b. in spite of the fact c. though d. despite of
30/ __ of the difficulty they managed to climb to the top of the mountain
a. in spite b. despite c. but a. although
31. because __ , we arrived late
a. of the traifec b. the traffic b. the heavy traffic. d. of there was heavy traffic
Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete the sentences
1. "Don't talk in class! " the teacher said to his pupils
A. The teacher told his pupils not to talk in class
B. The teacher told his pupils not talking in class
C. The teacher told his pupils not talk in class
D. The teacher told his pupils do not talk in cclass
2. .....he were busy, he would come there
A. If B. When C. Maybe D. Unless
3. I am sorry, I am late because I'm not used to driving.......
A. Slowly B. Carefully C. Fast D. Careless
4. She was still washing her clothes in the bathroom
A. Her clothes were still washed in the bathroom
B. Her clothes is still being washed in the bathroom
C. Her clothes were still being washed in the bathroom
D. Her clothes is still being washed in the bathroom
5. She had not studied well,..... fortunately she passed the final exam
A. Although B. But C. Despite D. In spite of
6. She often has her father..... her old bike
A. To be repair B. Repairing C. Repair
D. A& B
7. Although she has lived in London for three years......
A. But she could not speak English
B. But she can not speak English
C. She can speak English
D. She can not speak English
8. If there were no gravity, water......never run downhill
A. Would B. Will C. Won't D. Wouldn't
9. I regret not.......part in your party tonight because I am badly ill
A. To take B. To taking C. Taking D. Being taken
10. ........ a vacation now if he had more time?
A. Will Hung take B. Would Hung take
C. Is Hung taking D. Does Hung take
11. If I.....the same problems you had as a child, I might not have succeeded in life as well as you are
A. Have B. Would have C. Had had
D. Had
12. Mark Twain was a famous writer......books have been translated into many other languages
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. That
13. They made their living by......fish in the ocean every day
A. Catch B. Catching C. Caught
D. To catch
14. They predict that a heavy storm will come in area
A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area
B. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area
C. A heavy storm is predicted come in the area
D. It is predicted that a heavy storm will be come in the area
15. His father suggested.....there for our lunch
A. To go B. To going C. We can go
D. We should go
16. Before.....to her party, I....my grandparents last Sunday
A. Going/visited B. Had gone/finished
C. Going /had visited D. Had gone/had visited
17. When they......ro their friend's birthday, they.....their homework
A. Came/ finished B. Had come/ finished C. Came/ had finished
D. Was coming/ had visited
18. Can you tell me..... Lan is staying now?
A. How much B. What C. When
D. Where
19. That man has never had any accident.....he doesn't drive carefully
A. Though B. Because C. But D. Despite
20. He is a famous......because he has many important discoveries about plants and animals
A. Scientist B. Biologist C. Physicist
D. Doctor
21. Sally.....here since she left her college
A. Has working B. Works C. Has worked D. Is working
22. Every one in your class goes to school by bicycle,.....?
A. Doesn't she B. Doesn't he
C. Don't they D. Both A & B are correct
1. ___________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
a. In spite of b. Because c. Because of d. Although
2. ___________ her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
a. Despite b. Because c, because of d, of
3. ___________ his lack of time, he watches football every night.
a. Although b. Because of c. In spite of d. Because
4. Alan always overeats at lunch ____________ he never eats breakfast.
a. because b. because of c. Even though d. in spite of
5. __________ I told the absolaute truth, no one would believe me.
a. Even though b. In spite of c. Since d. As
6. The goods was never delivered ___________ the promise we had received.
a. since b. as c. because d. in spite of
7. ____________ the meeting’s at 2:00, I won’t be able to see you.
a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. Because of
8. My mother is always complaining __________ the untidiness of my room.
a. because b. because of c. since d. as
9. I didn’t get the job ____________ I had all the necessary qualifications
a. because b. because of c. although d. despite
10. It’s unsafe to travel in that country __________ the civil war.
a. in spite of b. despite c. due to d. a & b are correct
11. Many people don’t want to live in big cities ________ big cities are often heavily polluted
a. but b. because c. and d. though
12. __________ she heard the door bell ring, she did not answer it.
a. However b. Because c. Even though d. As if
13. Despite the storm, the climbers decided to go on
a. In spite of it was storm b. Although there was a storm
c. Because ut stormed d. Due to it storms
14. He stopped working because he was too tired
a. because of his tiredness b. since being tired
c. for tired d. although his tiredness
1. Because the sea was rough, the ferry couldn’t sail.
à Because of_____ the rough sea , the ferry couldn’t sail._________
2. In spite of being full water, the boat sailed on
à Although______the boat was full water, the boat sailed on______
3. There were a lot of accidents because of the icy roads
à Because ____the roads were icy,There were a lot of accidents _____
4. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in life.
à Despite__having a good salary, he was unhappy in life.____
5. Despite losing her way tiwe, she arrived safely
à Though___she lost her way tiwe, she arrived safely_____
1. ___________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
a. In spite of b. Because c. Because of d. Although
2. ___________ her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
a. Despite b. Because c, because of d, of
3. ___________ his lack of time, he watches football every night.
a. Although b. Because of c. In spite of d. Because
4. Alan always overeats at lunch ____________ he never eats breakfast.
a. because b. because of c. Even though d. in spite of
5. __________ I told the absolaute truth, no one would believe me.
a. Even though b. In spite of c. Since d. As
6. The goods was never delivered ___________ the promise we had received.
a. since b. as c. because d. in spite of
7. ____________ the meeting’s at 2:00, I won’t be able to see you.
a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. Because of
8. My mother is always complaining __________ the untidiness of my room.
a. because b. because of c. since d. as
9. I didn’t get the job ____________ I had all the necessary qualifications
a. because b. because of c. although d. despite
10. It’s unsafe to travel in that country __________ the civil war.
a. in spite of b. despite c. due to d. a & b are correct
11. Many people don’t want to live in big cities ________ big cities are often heavily polluted
a. but b. because c. and d. though
12. __________ she heard the door bell ring, she did not answer it.
a. However b. Because c. Even though d. As if
13. Despite the storm, the climbers decided to go on
a. In spite of it was storm b. Although there was a storm
c. Because ut stormed d. Due to it storms
14. He stopped working because he was too tired
a. because of his tiredness b. since being tired
c. for tired d. although his tiredness
1. Because the sea was rough, the ferry couldn’t sail.
à Because of_____ the rough sea , the ferry couldn’t sail._________
2. In spite of being full water, the boat sailed on
à Although______the boat was full water, the boat sailed on______
3. There were a lot of accidents because of the icy roads
à Because ____the roads were icy,There were a lot of accidents _____
4. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in life.
à Despite__having a good salary, he was unhappy in life.____
5. Despite losing her way tiwe, she arrived safely
à Though___she lost her way tiwe, she arrived safely_____
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. As B .Though C. Since D. Despite
2. He is a very intelligent boy, _______he is very lazy
A. but B. and C. or D. so
3. _______I moved house, I haven’t had much contact with those friends
A. though B. since C. because of D. so that
4. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
5. Lan couldn’t pass the exam_______she was too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
6. _______ his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. becacuse of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. eventhough D. all are correct
17. _____it was raining heavily he went out without a raincoat.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. However D. Although
18. _____he wasn’t feeling very well; Mr Graham went to visit his aunt as usual.
A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Still
19. He was offered the job______his qualifications were poor.
A. despite B. in spite of C. even though D. Whereas
19. ______ we were in town, we often met him.
A. For B. Although C. So D. When
20. She didn’t get the job ____ she had all the necessary qualifications.
A. because B. although C. so D. but
21. I could not eat ____ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. in spite the fact that
22. In pite _____, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
23. ______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
24. ______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
25. The children slept well, despite _____.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
26. She left him __________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
27. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. in spite of D. despite of
28. _______ they are brothers, they do not look like.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
29. We are concerned with the problem of energy resouces ________ we must also think of our environment.
A. despite B. though C. as though D. but
30. ______ some Japanese women are successful in business, the majority of Japanese companies are run by men.
A. But B. Even if C. If D. As though
/ multiple choice
1/ John is always late for class,______ annoys the teacher
a. Which b. THIS c. WHAT d. THAT
2/ now i don't go to school on foot as I _____
a. had been b. did c. used to d. was
3. without the Braille Alphabet it would be very difficult for ____
a. the disable b. the deaf c. the mute d. the blind
4. Thuy's class is different __ other classes because the children are disabled
a. on b. from c. in d. at
5. he is tired now ___ he stayed up late watching tv
a. because b. so c. but d. and
6. when we see mr minh tomorrow. I ___ him of that
a. have reminded b. remind c. will remind d. reminded
7. My brother ____ in the army from 1980 to 1983
a. is serving b. serves c. served d. has served
8.I haven't met him since he ___ school
a. was leaving b. left c. had left d. was left
9. the internet helps us to interact ___ other people around the world
a. to b. from c. of d. with
10. Do you remember Mrs. Lan, ___ taught us English
a. who b. whom c. that d. which
11. i've been in this city for a long time. I___ here sixteen year ago
a. have come b. was coming c. came d. had come
12. what makes a computer such a __ device
a. miracle b. miraculous c. wonder d. miraculously
13. by the time he arrived, his classmates ___
a. left b. had left c. was left d. has left
14. he __ in hospital for a week so far
a. was b. has been c. had been d. would be
15. the film ___ when we arrived at the cinema
a. had begun b. began c. begun d. begins
16.we all feel sad __ the bad news
a. because b. because of c. though d. despite
17. the box ____ for a long yet
a. hasn't been opened
b. hadn't been opened
c. wasn't opened
d. wans't being opened
18. ann's mother felt ___ when she came home late
a. worry b. worried c. worrriedly . d. worrying
19. _____ the heavy rain, we enjoyed our vacation
a. in spite b. despite c. although d. desipte of
20/ my brother gave up smoking 2 years ago. He ___ 20 cigarettes a days
a. used to smoking b. used to smoke c. is used to smoking d. used to smoked
21/ don't forget ___ home as soon as you arrive at your destination
a. to call b. calling c. have called d. to be called
22. the village__ a lot since theirr children came back with new farming methods
a. changed b. was changed c. has changed d. is changing
23. her job is ___ of mentally retarded children in the area
a. looking b. taking care c. taking notice d. watching
24. the man ___ I had seen before wasn't at the party
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
25. a computer is a magical _____ which allows you to type and print any kind of document
a. typewriter b. machine c. detail d. data
26. i'm looking forward to ___ your later
a. to receive b. receiving c. received d. receive
II/ GAP FILLING
lan's class will (1) a two-day excursion to visit some caves near huong pagoda. they want to see with their own eyes what they have learnt in their (2)____ lesson recently and relax after theirr hard work , as well. they have planned their trip (3)___. For Lan the only problem is getting her parents' (4) ___ she will try to persuade them so that she will be able to join her classmate on the excursion
1. a. go on b. come on c. go for d. come for
2. a. biology b. technology c. geography d. photography
3. a. usefully b. carefully c. rarely d. quickly
4. permission b. mission c. fashion d. religion
III/ wirting
1. Although they have little money, they are happy
-> in spite of having little money, they're happy
2. although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
-> in spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
3. please don't interrupt me all the time
-> would you mind not interrupting me all the time
4. you should have a rest after a hard- working day
-> she advised me to have a rest after a hard-working day
Choose the correct answer
- When we use the Internet, we can give and get a lot of _________ quickly.
A. products B. information C. televisions D. people - While I _________ TV, the phone rang.
A. was watching B. am watching C. watched D. had watched - When I had finished my homework, I _________ for a walk.
A. went B. was going C. have gone D. go - _________ she worked hard, she hardly earned enough money to support her family.
A. Despite B. Because of C. Because D. Although - She got to the meeting late _________ missing the bus.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. Although - We have been learning English _________.
A. for four years ago B. since four years C. for four years D. four years ago - Can you please tell me _________ the TV with the remote control ?
A. what to operate B. operating C. which operates D. how to operate - They are enjoying a _________ and they laughed a lot.
A. tragedy B. weather forecast C. concert D. comedy - For further _________ on the computer programs, please contact us at this address.
A. inform B. information C. informative D. informatively - In spite of _________, we decided to go out.
A. we felt tired B. feeling tired C. all of us felt tired D. tired - He has had his car _________ 2015.
A. ago B. since C. for D. in - _________ you want to turn on or turn off the TV, press the power button.
A. Because B. Whether C. That D. If - Her novels have gained in _________ over recent years.
A. popular B. popularly C. popularity D. population - I don’t like watching TV with her. She keeps changing the _________ all the time.
A. videos B. films C. news D. channels
Rewriting these sentences without changing their meanings
1. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick
-> Because of ___her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed home ________
2. The train came late because it was foggy
-> Because of __the foggy weather, The train came late _________
3. In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
-> Although __he surffered from a bad cold, William still went to school_________
4. Because of the boring film, I decided to leave early
-> Because ____the film was boring, I decided to leave early_______
5. Because of the rough sea, we can't swim today
-> Because _____the sea is rough, we can't swim today______
6. Because of the cold weather, he stayed at home and watched TV
-> Because ____the weather was cold, he stayed at home and watched TV_______
7. In spite of the bad weather, they are going to have a picnic
-> Although ___the weather is bad, they are going to have a picnic ________
8. In spite of the high price, her father bought that computer for her
-> Although ____the price was high, her father bought that computer for her ________
9. In spite of her illness, she went to work
-> Although ____she was ill, she went to work _______
10. Although he is ill, he tries to go to school on time
-> In spite of __his illness , he tries to go to school on time_________
11. Most of the time, Claire does her homework after dinner (usually)
-> Claire ____usually spends most of the time doing her homework after dinner ___________
12. Chris doesn't enjoy sports (like)
-> Chris _____doesn't like sports________
13. Do you like ice-skating ? (fond)
-> Are ____you fond of ice-skating__________
14. Do you have plans for tonight ? (doing)
-> What ___are you doing for tonight_________
15. She never went abroad when she was a child (go)
-> She _____didn't use to go abroad when she was a child _________
Rewriting these sentences without changing their meanings
1. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick
-> Because of Margaret's mother sickness, Margaret stayed home.
2. The train came late because it was foggy
-> Because of being foggy, the train came late.
3. In spite of his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
-> Although William suffered from a bab cold, he still went to school.
4. Because of the boring film, I decided to leave early
-> Because the film is boring , I decided to leave early
5. Because of the rough sea, we can't swim today
-> Because the sea is rough, we can't swim today
6. Because of the cold weather, he stayed at home and watched TV
-> Because the weaher is cold, he stayed at home and watched TV
7. In spite of the bad weather, they are going to have a picnic
-> Although the weather is bad, they are going to have a picnic
8. In spite of the high price, her father bought that computer for her
-> Although the price was high, her father bought that computer for her
9. In spite of her illness, she went to work
-> Although she was ill, she went to work
10. Although he is ill, he tries to go to school on time
-> In spite of his illness, he tries to go to school on time
11. Most of the time, Claire does her homework after dinner (usually)
-> Claire usually does her homework after dinner
12. Chris doesn't enjoy sports (like)
-> Chris does not like sports
13. Do you like ice-skating ? (fond)
-> Are you fond of ice-skating
14. Do you have plans for tonight ? (doing)
-> What are you doing tonight ?
15. She never went abroad when she was a child (go)
-> She used to go abroad
II. Choose the correct answer for each sentence:
1. ___________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
a. In spite of b. Because c. Because of d. Although
2. ___________ her absence from the school yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
a. Despite b. Because c. Because of d. As
3. ___________ his lack of time, he watches football every night.
a. Although b. Because of c. In spite of d. Because
4. Alan always overeats at lunch ____________ he never eats breakfast.
a. because b. because of c. Even though d. in spite of
5. __________ I told the absolaute truth, no one would believe me.
a. Even though b. In spite of c. Since d. As
6. The goods was never delivered ___________ the promise we had received.
a. since b. as c. because d. in spite of
7. ____________ the meeting’s at 2:00, I won’t be able to see you.
a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. Because of
8. My mother is always complaining __________ the untidiness of my room.
a. because b. because of c. since d. as
9. I didn’t get the job ____________ I had all the necessary qualifications
a. because b. because of c. although d. despite
10. It’s unsafe to travel in that country __________ the civil war.
a. in spite of b. despite c. due to d. a & b are correct
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job.
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it.
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words