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Theo đề, ta có: \(\dfrac{1+2x}{18}=\dfrac{1+4x}{34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34\left(1+2x\right)=18\left(1+4x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34+68x=18+72x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34-18=72x-68x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16=4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Khi \(x=4\) vào ta có: \(\dfrac{1+4.4}{34}=\dfrac{1+6.4}{2y^2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{25}{2y^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=50\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\pm5\)
\(A=\dfrac{2x+1+4}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{2x+1}\)
A min khi 2x+1=-1
=>x=-1
\(\dfrac{2\text{x}-1}{3}=\dfrac{3\text{x}+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow=\dfrac{4\left(2\text{x}-1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(3\text{x}+1\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\text{x}-4=9\text{x}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\text{x}-9\text{x}=3+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
\(2^{x+3}.2=2^2.3+52\)
\(=>2^{x+3}.2=64\)
\(=>2^{x+3}=64:2\)
\(=>2^{x+3}=32\)
\(=>2^{x+3}=2^5\)
=>x+3=5
=>x=5-3
=>x=2
Vậy ...........
2x + 3 . 2 = 22 . 3 + 52
2x + 3 . 2 = 4 . 3 + 52
2x + 3 . 2 = 12 + 52
2x + 3 . 2 = 64
2x + 3 = 64 : 2
2x + 3 = 32
2x + 3 = 25
x + 3 = 5
x = 5 - 3
x = 2
Vậy x = 2
e: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=444222\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-444220=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-444220\right)=1776889\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-3-1333}{2}=-668\\x_2=\dfrac{-3+1333}{2}=665\end{matrix}\right.\)
x + 3 + 9 chia hết x + 3
9 chia hết x + 3
x + 3 thuộc Ư ( 9 )
mà Ư (9) = ( 1,3,9 )
hay x + 3 thuộc ( 1,3,9 )
ta có bảng
x + 3 1 3 9
x -2 0 6
ĐG Loại TM TM
Vậy x thuộc ( 0 , 6 )
\(g,4=2^2;6=2.3\\ \Rightarrow BCNN\left(4,6\right)=2^2.3=12\\ \Rightarrow x\in BC\left(4,6\right)=B\left(12\right)=\left\{0;12;24;36;48;60;...\right\}\\ \text{Mà }0< x< 50\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{12;24;36;48\right\}\\ h,12=2^2.3;18=2.3^2\\ \Rightarrow BCNN\left(12,18\right)=2^2.3^2=36\\ \Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12,18\right)=B\left(36\right)=\left\{0;36;72;108;144;180;216;252;...\right\}\\ \text{Mà }x< 250\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;36;72;108;144;180;216\right\}\)
g,\(x⋮4,x⋮6\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(4,6\right)=\left\{\pm0;\pm12;\pm24;\pm36;\pm48;\pm60;...\right\}\)
Mà \(0< x< 50\Rightarrow x\in\left\{12;36;48\right\}\)
h,\(x⋮12,x⋮18\Rightarrow x\in BC\left(12,18\right)=\left\{0;\pm36;\pm72;\pm108;\pm144;\pm180;\pm216;\pm252;...\right\}\)
Mà \(x< 50\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm36;\pm72;\pm108;\pm144;\pm180;\pm216\right\}\)
(2x-1)(y+4)=11
Ta có:11=1.11=11.1=(-1).(-11)=(-11).(-1)
Do đó ta có bảng sau:
\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(y-2\right)=-11\)
\(2x-1;y-2\inƯ\left(-11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)
Tự lập bảng