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a: =>9x^2+12x+4-9x^2+12x-4=5x+38
=>24x=5x+38
=>19x=38
=>x=2
e: =>x^3+1-2x=x^3-x
=>-2x+1=-x
=>-x=-1
=>x=1
f: =>x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1
=>12x-9=3x+1
=>9x=10
=>x=10/9
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x+12+9x-9=3x^2+3x-9\)
=>-3x+3=3x-9
=>-6x=-12
=>x=2
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=6x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9=6x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x-6x=18
\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=18
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=3
S=\(\left\{3\right\}\)
2.
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
a) (3x + 2)2 - (3x - 2)2 = 5x + 38
<=> 6x.4 = 5x + 38 <=> 19x = 38 <=> x = 2
b) 3(x - 2)2 + 9(x - 1) = 3(x2 + x - 3)
<=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 9x - 9 = 3x2 + 3x - 9
<=> -6x = -12 <=> x = 2
c) (x + 3)2 - (x - 3)2 = 6x + 8
<=> 2x.6 = 6x + 8 <=> 6x = 8 <=> x = 4/3
d) (x - 1)3 - x(x + 1)2 = 5x(2 - x) - 11(x + 2)
<=> x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 - x3 - 2x2 - x = 10x - 5x2 - 11x - 22
<=> 3x = -21 <=> x = -7
e) (x + 1)(x2 - x + 1) - 2x = x(x - 1)(x + 1)
<=> x3 - 1 - 2x = x3 - x
<=> x = -1
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+2x-8=x^2-6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-4-x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=12\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+2x-3-3x+6=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+3-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)(Vô lý)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=6x+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-6x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+6x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=18\)
hay x=3
Vậy: S={3}
d) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\left(x+1\right)^2=5x\left(2-x\right)-11\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=5x-5x^2-11x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=-5x^2-6x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+2x-1+5x^2+6x+22=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-21\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{21}{8}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{21}{8}\right\}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+6x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=13\)
hay x=1
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
c: =>x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^2+6x-9-x^2+6x-9=6x+18
=>x^3+7x^2+39x+9-6x-18=0
=>x^3+7x^2+33x-9=0
=>\(x\simeq0.26\)
d: =>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=10x-5x^2-11x-22
=>x^3-5x^2+2x-1=-5x^2-x-22
=>x^3+3x+21=0
=>\(x\simeq2.40\)