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I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it (2 pts)
1/ He said he was not guilty of stealing the car.
He denied …………………… stealing the car.………………………..…………..
2/ Is this the only way to reach the city centre?
Isn’t there ………… another way to reach the city centre ?……………………………………………………….?
3/ He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
At no time ……………… did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen.…………………………………………………..
4/ It’s my opinion that you should take more exersise.
If I…………………………… were you, I’d take more exercise.…………………………….………………..
5/ I was going to leave, but because of what he said, I didn’t.
She persuaded ……………… me not to leave.……………………………………………….
6/ He was very sorry that he didn’t see Andrey on her trip to London.
He greatly regretted………… not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.………………………………………………..
7/ It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.
The accident is ……………… thought to have been caused by human error.…………………………..…………………
8/ “Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go to India?” he asked Elizabeth.
He asked ……………………… Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went.……………………………………………
9/ “Ithink you should try the chicken Marengo,” said the waiter.
The waiter recommended …………… us to try/ that we should try the chicken Marengo……………………………………..
10/ This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.
I have ……………………………… never tasted such a dilicious cake…………………………………………...….
1/ He said he was not guilty of stealing the car.
He denied …………stealing the car.…………………………………..…………..
2/ Is this the only way to reach the city centre?
Isn’t there ……another way to reach the city centre …………………………………………………………….?
3/ He never suspected that the money had been stolen.
At no time ……did he suspect that the money had been stolen.……………………………………………………………..
4/ It’s my opinion that you should take more exersise.
If I………were you, I’d take more exercise.………………………………………………….………………..
5/ I was going to leave, but because of what he said, I didn’t.
She persuaded ………persuaded me not to leave.……………………………………………………….
6/ He was very sorry that he didn’t see Andrey on her trip to London.
He greatly regretted……not seeing Andrey on her trip to London. ……………………………………………………..
7/ It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.
The accident is ……thought to have been caused by human error. ……………………………………..…………………
8/ “Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go to India?” he asked Elizabeth.
He asked …Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went to India …………………………………………………………………
9/ “Ithink you should try the chicken Marengo,” said the waiter.
The waiter recommended ……us to try the chicken Marengo……………………………………………..
10/ This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted.
I have ………never tasted such a delicious cake…………………………………………………………………...….
1.I don’t know your address.
→ I wish ____I knew your address____________________________________________________________
2.She doesn’t have enough money to buy that beautiful house.
→ She wishes ____she had enough money to buy that beautiful house. ________________________________________________________
3.I’m sorry that I don’t finish my homework.
→ I wish ______I finished my homework. __________________________________________________________
4.What a pity! I don’t know his name. → I wish I knew his name.________________________________________________________________
5.You can’t see my doctor now. → I wish ___You could see my doctor now_____________________________________________________________
6.It’s a pity you can’t come to the party with us.
→ We wish ______________you couldcome to the party with us._______________________________________________
7.I’m sorry I’m late. → I wish __I weren' late______________________________________________________________
8.Her health is very bad. → She wishes _________her health weren't bad___________________________________________________
9.They play soccer very badly. → They wish ______they played soccer better______________________________________________________
10.Our car runs out of petrol. → We wish __________our car didn't run out of petrol___________________________________________________
11.It rains heavily today. 6→ We wish ________it didn't rain heavily today_____________________________________________________
12.We have to attend the important meeting tomorrow.
→ We wish __we didn't have to attend the important meeting tomorrow.___________________________________________________________
13.Helenwon’t go dancing with us tonight.
→ Helen wishes ____she would go dancing with us tonight.______________________________________________________
14.The shirt is too small for me to wear.
→ I wish ___this shirt weren't too small _____________________________________________________________
15.They often make noise in the class. → We wish ______they didn't make noise in the class. _______________________________________________________
16.They are always late for class. → The teacher wishes _____they weren't always late for class. ________________________________________________
17.It’s very difficult for me to do the exercise.
→ I wish ________the exercise weren't difficult________________________________________________________
18.I’d love to be a film star. → I wish _______I were a film star_________________________________________________________
19.I’d like you to keep quiet. → I wish _____you kept quiet___________________________________________________________
20.I’d like it to stop raining. → I wish _____it stopped raining___________________________________________________________
21.I usually stayed up late to watch football matcheslast year.
→ I used ___to stay up late to watch football matcheslast year._____________________________________________________________
22.There were some trees in the field.
→ There used ____to be some trees in the field________________________________________________________
23.She doesn’t live with her parents any more.
→ She used __________to live with her parents___________________________________________________
24.I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
→ I used ___to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school._____________________________________________________________
25.My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
→ In the past my hair used ___to be shorter than it is now______________________________________________
26.People often did this work by hand.→This work used ___to be done by hand_____________________________________________________
27.People usually visited this city a long time ago.
→This city used___to be visited a long time ago_______________________________________________________
28.My relatives are living near me now.\
→My relativesused ____to live far from me__________________________________________________
29.They don’t make a lot of mistakes in spelling again.
→They used _____to make a lot of mistakes in spelling_______________________________________________________
30.We had a nice garden once, but not any longer.
→We used ______to have a nice garden________________________________________________________
31.I quite like listening to classical music now although I wasn’t keen on it when I was younger.
→I am used ___to listening to classical music now__________________________________________________________
32.When you buy a new car, you need some time to practice driving it.
→You need some time to get ______used to driving your new car_________________________________________
33.My brother quickly adapted to his new job at the bank.
→My brother quickly got used ____to adapting to his new job at the bank__________________________________________
34.I’m very nervous when driving on the left.
→I’m not used ___to driving on the left_______________________________________________________
35.This is the first time she’seaten durians.7
→She’s____never eaten durians before_____________________________________________________
Part I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. (5 points)
1. She goes to university so that she can get a better job.
She ……………… goes to university to get a better job. …………………………………………………………...............................................…....…
2. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his typing. His secretary resigned 2 weeks ago.
Dr. Rowan ........................, whose secretary resigned 2 weeks ago, has had to do all his typing. ..................................................................................................................................
3. “ If Brian doesn’t train harder, I won’t select him for the team”, said the manager.
The manager threatened ....................not to select Brian for the team if he trains harder.......................................................................................................
4. The last time I went to Canada was in January 1994.
I have ...................not gone to Canada since January 1994. ........................................................................................................................................................
5. I would rather do the homework than go out in the rain.
I prefer doing he homework than going out in the rain. ............................................................................................................................................................................
Part II - Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. (10 points)
1. We couldn't solve the problem. (solution)
We were unable........to find solution to.................................................................................. the problem.
2. My brother really wishes he could sing well. (able)
My brother regrets not..........being able to sing..................................................................................well.
3. Jane did not need to register for the new course. (necessary)
It .....isnt necessary for Jane...................................................................................to register for the new course.
4. My grand father was sixty when he learnt to swim. (age)
My father learnt to swim...........at the age of......................................................................sixty.
5. Joan couldn't eat the food because it was too spicy. (too)
The food .............was too spicy for ...............................................................................Joan to eat.
6. It is a teacher's responsibility to look after students. (responsible)
A teacher ..is responsible for ...........................................................................................students.
7. It was difficult to persuade Rick to buy the book. (difficulty)
I ......................................................................................Rick to buy the book.
8. I can’t possibly work in all this noise. (impossible)
It………is impossible to …………………………………………..............…work in all this noise.
9. Jo’s training accident meant she couldn’t take part in the race (prevented)
Jo’s training accident……prevented her from taking………………………………..…..........……part in the race.
10. Gerald is too young to vote. (old)
Gerald.......is not old enough to.................................................................................................vote.
1. It is hard to concentrate on your study when you are tired.
The more ………………tired you are, the harder it is to concentrate on your study ………………………………………………..……….…………………….
2. I was strongly determined to take my stdy seriously next semester.
I had……a strong determination to take my study seriously next semester. …………………………………………………..……….……………………...
3. The traffic was so bad that the journey took six hours.
It ……………was such bad traffic that the journey took six hours. ………………………………………………………………………………
4. " You are cheating", said Carol to June.
Carol accused ……June of being cheating………………………………………………………………............
5. Thank to the success of his first album, he is now a wealthy man.
Had ………it nỏ been for the success of his first album, he wouldn't be a wealthy man now ……………………………………………………………….…………...………
1 although the weather was bad ,they had a picnic
3 she hasn't written to me for a month
4 the village was destroyed by the earthquake
i wish i could go out with you tonight
1 although the weather was bad ,they had a picnic
3 she hasn't written to me for a month
4 the village was destroyed by the earthquake
i wish i could go out with you tonight
IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it.
Part 1.
1. I didn't have enough money, so I didn't buy that laptop.
If........................... I had had enough money, I would have bought that laptop........................................................................................................................................................................... .
2. "I must study hard for my next examination"
She said ...................................... that she had to study hard for her next examination................................................................................................................................................... .
3. They won't let you go in the house.
You ............................... won't be allowed to go in the house...................................................................................................................................................................... .
4. All the people were at the meeting didn’t say anything to him
Noone …….. ......................................... who was at the meeting will say anything to the Press........................................................................................................................................
5. It is no use phoning him. He won’t listen to you
There..................is no use phoning him because he won’t listen to you........................................................................................
37. study harder, you won't fail the exam
38. knew her number, i would ring her up
39. was born in Malaysia where Rubber trees grow well
40. gave you a lift last night, who is my former teacher
1. She dances beautifully and sings sweetly too.
→ Not only…does she dance beautifully
2. They do not clean the windows so the room looks rather dark.
→ Were they …to clean the windows, the room wouldn't look rather dark
3. The keeper had no sooner opened the cage door than the tiger attacked him
→ Hardly …had the keeper opened the cage door when the tiger attacked him
4. People believe that the explosion was caused by terrorists.
→ The explosion …is believed to have been caused by terrorists.
5. Switch off all the lights before going out.
→ All the lights …are switched off before going out.
6. During the teacher's absence, the class was very noisy.
→ While …the teacher was absent, the class was very noisy.
7. The builder is going to mend my roof tomorrow.
→ I…am going to have my roof mended tomorrow
8. He brought the umbrella along but it didn't rain.
→ He needn't…have brought the umbrella along
9. The gun going off was the signal for everyone to panic.
→ As soon …as the gun went off, everyone paniced
10. She's successful and happy.
→ She has…success and happiness
31. I wish I could come to your birthday party that night.
32. The girl said she lived with her family in that city.
33. The trees have not been watered since last Friday.
34. It took Jack two hours to paint the Windows yesterday.
35. If Jane knew Tim's phone number, she could call him.
I wish I could come to your birthday party tonight.
The girl said that she lived with her family in that city.
The trees haven't been watered since last Friday.
It took Jack 2 hours to paint the window yesterday.
If Jane knew Tim's phone number, she could call him.