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Exercise 3. Rewrite each conditional sentence.
1. If Minh Anh hadn’t helped me, I would have given it up.
➔ But for Minh Anh's help, I would have given it up.
2. But for Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
➔ If it was not because of Nigel’s invitation, Jim wouldn’t have attended the conference.
3. If her parents hadn’t encouraged her, Kim would have never been successful.
➔ But for her parents' encouragement, Kim would have never been successful.
4. If it hadn’t been for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
➔ But for the excellent goalkeeper, Vietnam would have lost.
5. Without air, people would die.
➔ If there weren't air, we wouldn't live.
6. If there hadn’t been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
Had it not been any storm yesterday, the flight wouldn’t have been delayed.
7. If there weren’t any snow, Christmas would be boring.
Were it not for the snow, Christmas would be boring.
8. Had it not been for his presence, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
If he hadn't presented, the meeting wouldn’t have been complete.
9. If she hadn’t arrived late, she wouldn’t have been punished.
But for her late's arrival, she wouldn’t have been punished.
10. Without his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.
It it wasn't because of his help, we couldn’t have overcome difficulties.
câu điều kiện
1.If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job.
-->She’ll lose her job unless she works harder
2.You can use my car, but have to keep it carefully
.----> If you keep my car carefully, You can use it
3.If the work is finished by lunch, you can go home.
----> Unless the work is finished by lunch, you can't go home.
4.Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test
. ----> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test
5.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam.
----> You won’t pass the exam unless You work harder
6. She must apologize to me or I’ll never speak to her again.
----> I’ll never speak to her again unless She apologizes to me
7. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet.
----> I wouldn’t have got wet if i had had an umbrella with me
8. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
----> Unless you leave me alone, I’ll call the police
9. In the snowy weather, we don’t go to school
. ---->If it is snowy, we won’t go to school
10. Without Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
---->if it hadn't been for Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table.
1.If she doesn’t work harder, she’ll lose her job. -->She’ll..........lose her job if she doesn't work harder.........................................................................................................................................................2.You can use my car, but have to keep it carefully.----> If........................you keep my car carefully , you can use it........................................................................................................... 3.If the work is finished by lunch, you can go home. ----> Unless.......the work is finished by lunch, you can not go home.................................................................................................................... 4.Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test. ----> If.............you keep calm , you van pass your driving test...................................................................................................................... 5.You must work harder or you won’t pass the exam. ----> You won’t............pass the exam if you don't work hard................................................................................................................6. She must apologize to me or I’ll never speak to her again. ----> I’ll........never speak to her again ...if she doesn't apologize to me.....................................................................................................................7. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet. ----> I wouldn’t.........have got wet if i had had an umbrella..............................................................................................................8. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone. ----> Unless.............you leave me alone , i will call the police.............................................................................................................9. In the snowy weather, we don’t go to school. ---->If........it weren't snowy , we would go to school ........................................................................................................................10. Without Jack’s help, I wouldn’t have been able to move the table. ---->
If it hadn't been for Jack's help , i wouldn't have been able to move the table
- .......Would .... we .......have.....(have) enough time if we wanted to see the castle?
- In case you ......buy......(buy) a car, will you teach me to drive?
- If I.......had not been....(not be) in a hurry, I wouldn't have made so many mistakes.
- She won't finish it on time if she ......does not start...... (not start) right now.
- She ......would have got angry...... (get angry) if you had told her.
- On condition that they .....supported.......(support) our product, they would get a discount.
- Even if I .......ask.....(ask) him, he won't come.
- Had I driven slowly, I ............(not crash)
- It will be a disaster unless they ......help...... (help) us.
- If you .......would have had..... (have) something to eat, you wouldn't have felt sick.
- I wouldn't risk it if I .......were..... (be) you.
- She would get fat if she ......didn't stop...... (not stop) eating.
- The chicken wasn't good. It .....would have tasted.......(taste) better if you had put some spices on it.
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)...study.......hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......wouldn't punish.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)....would have pased.........the exam.
4.If we (have)....had......enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)....had knew....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know)....knew.........your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)...will answer....her.
8.She (know).......had knew......my address, she would have visited me.
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)......study....hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......WOULDN'T BE PUNISHED.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)......WOULD HAVE PASSED......the exam.
4.If we (have)......HAD....enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)...HAD KNOWN....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know).......TO KNOW.....your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)....WOULD ANSWER...her.
8.HAD She (know)........KNOWN.....my address, she would have visited me.
Đảo ngữ. Viết lại câu.
1.If you study hard, you'll the exam.
=> Do you study hard, you will pass the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they would not punish by their teacher.
=> Did they this exercise, they would not punish by thier teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I would have passed the exam.
=> Had they helped me, I would have passed the exam.
4.If we had enough money, we would buy that house.
=> Had we enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I had knew who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
=> Had I knew who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I knew your address, I would visit you.
=> Were I knew your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I wil answer her.
=> Should she phone me, I will answer her.
8.She had knew my address, she would have visited me.
=> Had she knew my address, she would have visited me.
To- infinintive, V-ing or bare infinintive
11. I don't mind (travel) ..traveling.. by train but I prefer ...to fly...(fly)
12. Have you finished (clean)........cleaning........ the kitchen yet?
13. The weather was nice, so I suggest (go) ....going.... for a walk by the river
14. I was sorry (hear) .....to hear....... that your father is ill
15. You look very tired. You'd better (stay) .........stay....... in bed
16. I' ve never seen her (dance) .....dancing/dance......
17. I forgot to thank them for (help) ........helping........ me
18. Those bags look heavy. I'll (help) ..........help......... you with them
19. She's going to (buy) .......buy........ a new car next month
20. Jane used to (have) .....have..... a long hair when she was a child
Rewrite:
1. You won't get into that club without ID (if)
=>......If you don't remember ID, you will not get into that club............................................................
2. If you hadn't encouraged me, I would never have pursued my acting career (encouragement)
=>......I'd never have pursued my acting career without your encouragement..................................................................
3. For him to have beaten her at tenniss would have been an absolute miracle (if/it)
=>.....If he had beaten her at tennis, it would have been absolute miracle.........................................................................
4. I'd never have finished the job without your help (if)
=>.........If you hadn't helped me, I'd never have finished the job.............................................................
5. For him to have admitted he was wrong would have been totally out of character (if/it)
=>...........If he had admitted he was wrong, it would have been totally out of character.........................................................
6. He can't go out because he has to study for his exam
=>......If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out. .............................................................
7. She is lazy so she can't pass the exam
=>......If she were not lazy she could pass the exam..........................................................
8. He doesn't take any exercises. He is so unhealthy
=>........If he took any exercises, he wouldn't be so unhealthy...........................................................
9. I didn't eat lunch. I feel hungry now
=>........If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have felt hungry now............................................................
10. He didn't revise all his lessons, he failed the exam
=>........If he revised all his lessons, he wouldn't failed the exam..............................................................
Make conditional sentences without conjunctions.
1. If I were you, i'd accept the job.
were i you, i'd accept the job
2. If you had told me that he never paid his debts, I wouldn't have rung you.
had you told me that he never paid his debts, i wouldn't have rung you
3. If he had known your telephone number he would have rung you.
had he known your telephone number, he would have rung you
4. If it were nice, we would go for a walk.
were it nice, we would go for a walk
5. I would come to her wedding if I were invited.
were i to be invited, i'd come to her wedding
6. Would you visit me if I were sent to prison?
would you visit me were i be sent to prison?
7. Would you have written to her if you had known her address?
would you have written to her had you known her address?
8. What would you do if today were a holiday?
what would you do were today a holiday?
9. If they had asked me I would have helped them.
had they asked me i'd have helped them
10. Scientists think that men could live on the moon if there were air and water on it.
scientists think that men could live on the moon were there air and water on it
