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1.festival
2.celebrate
3.celebrations
4.culture
5.parade
6.performers
7. cultural/ artistic
8. celebration
9. parade
10. performance
11. celebratory
12. festive
13. voluntarily
14. festive
15. cultural/ traditional
16. seasonal
(Còn lại bạn tự làm nhé!)
1. Carnival is a popular festival in many countries in South Amaerica. (festive)
2. It usually happens in February, and South American people celebrate it in different ways. (celebration)
3. The Rio Carnival is the biggest and most famous, with most lively celebration (celebrate)
4. It gives people a chance to learn about the true culture of Brazil. (cultural)
5. People wear costumes and parade through the streets, playing samba music and dancing. (parade)
6. The highlight of the Rio Carnival is the Samba Parade with thousands of samba performers from various samba schools. (perform)
7. A lot of cultural and artistic activities are held as part of the Flower Festival in Dalat. (culture/ artist)
8. There is a special celebration for Japanese girls on March 3rd every year. (celebrate)
9. I saw a parade of flower floats when I attended the festival last year. (attend)
10. I love the performance of folk songs. (performer)
11. We had a celebratory meal on my grandfather’s birthday. (celebrate)
12. The christmas season is also called the festive season. (festival)
13. Villages voluntarily contribute money and other things to celebrate the festival. (volunteer)
14. The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages. (festival)
15. There are some other activities such as cultural shows,buffalo races, and traditional games. (culture/ tradition)
16. La Tomatina is a seasonal festival to celebrate the tomato harvest. (season)
17. Halloween is a festival. People often put pumpkin lanternsoutside their house. (religion)
18. solar energy is renewable. Moreover it is clean and safe. (sun)
19. Biogas is mainly used for cooking and heating. (cook/ hot)
20. People in mountainous are have to gather wood to use as fuel. (mountain)
21. Biogas helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. (pollute)
22. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the main environmental friendly energy sources. (environment)
23. Many poor people in developind countries have little electricity. (electric)
24. _________,fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)
25. We are looing for cheap, clean and efficiently sources of energy. (effect)
26. We shouldn’t waste natural resources. (nature)
In the United States of America, English is(1)..also.the national language, the language of the (2)..American. national. Four hundred years ago, some English people (3)..came. to North America to live(4).there.. and they (5)..brought. the English language to this new country. After them (6)..many. people from all the countries of Europe. And they all learned English (7)..because. they made it a little (8).difference.. from British English. In the USA now people speak American English. Very many words are the(9).same.. in America and in Btitish English, but the American people do not speak the English language in the same way(10).as.. people do in England.
I.Translate the document
Early western travelers, whether to Persia, Turkey, or China frequently remark on the absence of changes in fashion there. On the other hand, people of these cultures believe that there is an instability and lack of order in western culture. The Japanese always boast that clothing in their culture has not changed in over a thousand years. Of course there is considerable evidence that there has been rapidly changing fashions in all parts of the world. Changes in costume often take place at times of economic or social change, followed by a long period without major changes. The beginnings of fashion and the wearing of different clothes in Europe can be dated to the middle of 14th century. The most dramatic change was a sudden shortening and tightening of the male over garment, sometimes also stuffing the chest area to make it look bigger. The pace of change accelerated during the following century and women and men's fashion became more complex and diverse.
Although tailors and dressmakers were no doubt responsible for many innovations in style, the textile industry certainly has been very influential. The four major fashion capitals are considered to be Milan, New York, Paris, and London. Fashion weeks are held in these cities where designers exhibit their new clothing collections to audiences; these cities are also where all the headquarters of the greatest fashion companies in the world are located.
Westerners today have a wide selection choice of clothes available. What a person chooses to wear can reflect their personality or likes. When people who have cultural status start to wear new or different clothes, a fashion trend may start. People who like them may start to wear clothes of a similar style. Fashions may vary considerably within a society according to age, social class, generation, occupation and geography, as well as over the passing of time. If, for example, an older person dresses according to the fashion of young people, he or she may look ridiculous in the eyes of both young and older people. The terms “fashionista” and “fashion victim” refer to someone who slavishly follows current fashions. The fashion industry is a product of the modern era. Prior to the mid-19th century, most clothing was custom- made. It was hand-made for individuals, either as home production or on order from dressmakers and tailors. Although the fashion industry developed first in Europe and America, today it is an international industry, with clothing often designed in one country, produced in another, and sold worldwide. At the beginning of the 20th century, fashion magazines began to include photographs of various fashion designs and became even more influential on people than in the past. These magazines had many effects on the clothing tastes of the public. "Vogue", founded in the US in 1892, has been one of the most successful of these magazines. Though colors and patterns of textiles change from year to year, the cut of a gentleman's coat or the pattern to which a lady's dress was cut changes more slowly. Men's fashions largely derived from military models. Women's fashions mainly derived from geographical and regional customs.
- Translate :
Những du khách phương Tây xưa, dù là Ba Tư, Thổ Nhĩ Kỳ, hay Trung Quốc thường xuyên nhận xét về sự vắng mặt của những thay đổi trong thời trang. Mặt khác, người dân của các nền văn hoá tin rằng có một sự mất ổn định và thiếu trật tự trong văn hoá phương Tây. Người Nhật luôn khoe rằng quần áo trong nền văn hoá của họ đã không thay đổi trong hơn một nghìn năm. Tất nhiên có bằng chứng đáng kể rằng thời trang đã thay đổi nhanh chóng ở tất cả các nơi trên thế giới. Thay đổi trang phục thường diễn ra vào những thời điểm thay đổi về kinh tế hay xã hội, tiếp theo là một thời gian dài mà không có những thay đổi lớn. Sự khởi đầu của thời trang và mặc quần áo khác nhau ở châu Âu có thể được hẹn hò vào giữa thế kỷ 14. Sự thay đổi mạnh mẽ nhất là sự rút ngắn đột ngột và thắt chặt của người đàn ông qua hàng may mặc, đôi khi cũng nhồi vùng ngực để làm cho nó lớn hơn. Tốc độ thay đổi tăng nhanh trong thế kỷ tiếp theo và phụ nữ và thời trang của nam giới trở nên phức tạp và đa dạng hơn.
Mặc dù thợ may không nghi ngờ gì về nhiều đổi mới về phong cách, ngành dệt may chắc chắn đã có ảnh hưởng rất lớn. Bốn thủ đô thời trang nổi tiếng là Milan, New York, Paris và London. Tuần lễ thời trang được tổ chức ở những thành phố này, nơi các nhà thiết kế giới thiệu bộ sưu tập quần áo mới của họ cho khán giả; những thành phố này cũng là nơi mà tất cả các trụ sở chính của các công ty thời trang lớn nhất trên thế giới được đặt.
Người phương Tây hiện nay có rất nhiều lựa chọn về quần áo. Những gì một người chọn để mặc có thể phản ánh cá tính hoặc thích của họ. Khi những người có địa vị văn hoá mặc quần áo mới hoặc khác nhau, xu hướng thời trang sẽ bắt đầu. Những người thích họ có thể bắt đầu mặc quần áo của một phong cách tương tự. Thời trang có thể thay đổi đáng kể trong một xã hội theo tuổi, tầng lớp xã hội, thế hệ, nghề nghiệp và địa lý, cũng như về thời gian. Ví dụ, nếu người cao tuổi mặc trang phục theo thời trang của những người trẻ tuổi, họ có thể trông thật lố bịch trong mắt cả người trẻ và người lớn tuổi. Thuật ngữ "thời trang" và "nạn nhân thời trang" chỉ những người theo thời trang hiện đại. Ngành công nghiệp thời trang là một sản phẩm của thời kỳ hiện đại. Trước giữa thế kỷ 19, hầu hết quần áo được làm theo yêu cầu của khách hàng. Nó được làm bằng tay cho các cá nhân, hoặc là sản xuất tại nhà hoặc theo yêu cầu của nhà may vá và thợ may. Mặc dù ngành công nghiệp thời trang phát triển đầu tiên ở châu Âu và Mỹ, ngày nay nó là một ngành công nghiệp quốc tế, với quần áo thường được thiết kế ở một quốc gia, sản xuất ở nước khác, và được bán trên toàn thế giới. Vào đầu thế kỷ 20, các tạp chí thời trang bắt đầu bao gồm những bức ảnh về các kiểu thiết kế thời trang khác nhau và thậm chí còn có ảnh hưởng nhiều hơn đến con người hơn là trong quá khứ. Những tạp chí này có nhiều ảnh hưởng đến sở thích quần áo của công chúng. "Vogue", được thành lập ở Mỹ vào năm 1892, là một trong những tạp chí thành công nhất. Mặc dù màu sắc và kiểu dáng của hàng dệt may thay đổi theo từng năm, việc cắt lớp áo của quý ông hoặc mô hình mà trang phục của một cô gái bị cắt giảm chậm hơn. Thời trang của nam giới chủ yếu bắt nguồn từ các mô hình quân sự. Các thời trang của phụ nữ chủ yếu xuất phát từ phong tục địa lý và khu vực.
II.Answer the questions
1.What subject do you like most?
- I like English most
2.What time is it now?
- It is 9 p.m. now
3.What clothes do you like to wear in the summer ?
- I like to wear shirts and dresses in the summer
4.Which grade are you in ?
- I'm in grade 8
5.What is the english versinon of the word "hóa học"?
- It is ''chemistry''
III.Choose the correct form
1.He likes (like) playing table- tennis .
2.We walked (walk) around the mountain for an hour.
3.What does he think (think) about that?
4.What clothes do you choose (choose)?
5.Why do you laugh (laugh) at me?
IV.Rewrite the following sentences, keeping the same meaning as the beginning words
Miss Huong's eyes are brown
Miss Huong has brown eyes
Thoa has long black hair
Thoa's hair is long and black
He has a brown school bag
His school bag is brown
Mr.Quang is big and strong
Mr.Quang is not small and weak
Lan has a flower garden
There is a flower garden
V.Arrange the following words into complete sentences
1.color/what/hair/her?
-> What color is her hair ?
2.hair/face/eyes/has/a/round/short/blue/black/Mr.David/and
-> Mr. David has a round face , blue eyes and short black hair
3.free / does / what / do / in / he /his / time /?
-> What does he do in his free time ?
4.is / breakfast / at / eating / a / he / foodstall / his
-> He is eating his breakfast at a foodstall
5.I/ good/ am/ at/ organizing/ for/ seminars/ customers
-> I am good at organizing seminars for customers
VI.Write a document tell everyone about for Tet
I would like to talk about the Lunar New Year festival, also known as the Tet holiday, which is the occasion expected the most by Vietnamese people every year. The festival usually lasts for around 7 days, and it takes place when a new year comes according to the lunar calendar.
The Lunar New Year festival takes place because it is one of the most well-known traditions of Vietnam. Our people have been celebrating this occasion for thousands of years, and although there has been some recent argument about whether we should stop celebrating this festival, I do not think this activity will come to an end soon, at least not in the short term.
There are some common things that people do during this festival. Perhaps the most important thing is that people who work and study in big cities would go back to their hometown to celebrate the new year with their families and relatives. The new year festival is one of very few occasions that families can gather together, so it is easy to understand why everyone in Vietnam expects this festival so much. Another thing that we usually do is that we give children some “lucky money” with the hope that it will bring fortune to those kids. We also have some other activities such as making “chung” cake, visiting temples and pagodas… and so on.
The new year festival is so important to me and also to all Vietnamese citizens. The reason is because we get more days off from work and study, and therefore we have more time to spend with our families and our loved ones. It is also a great time to think about what we have done in the previous year, and to make plans for the upcoming year.
- Translate :
Tôi muốn nói về Tết Nguyên Đán, còn được gọi là dịp Tết, đó là dịp mà mọi người Việt Nam mong muốn hàng năm. Tết thường kéo dài khoảng 7 ngày, và nó diễn ra khi một năm mới đến theo âm lịch.
Tết Nguyên đán diễn ra bởi vì đây là một trong những truyền thống nổi tiếng nhất của Việt Nam. Nhân dân chúng tôi đã tổ chức kỷ niệm này hàng ngàn năm, và mặc dù đã có một số tranh luận gần đây về việc liệu chúng ta nên ngừng ăn mừng lễ hội này, tôi không nghĩ rằng hoạt động này sẽ sớm kết thúc, ít nhất là trong thời gian ngắn.
Có một số điều phổ biến mà mọi người làm trong lễ hội này. Có lẽ điều quan trọng nhất là những người làm việc và học tập tại các thành phố lớn sẽ quay trở lại quê hương để mừng năm mới với gia đình và người thân. Lễ hội năm mới là một trong những dịp rất hiếm hoi mà các gia đình có thể tập hợp lại, vì vậy rất dễ hiểu vì sao mọi người ở Việt Nam đều mong đợi lễ hội này rất nhiều. Một điều khác thường làm là chúng tôi cho trẻ tiền lì xì với hy vọng rằng nó sẽ mang lại tài sản cho những đứa trẻ đó. Chúng tôi cũng có một số hoạt động khác như làm bánh chưng , thăm đền chùa ... và như vậy.
Tết năm mới rất quan trọng đối với tôi và cho tất cả công dân Việt Nam. Lý do là vì chúng ta có nhiều ngày nghỉ việc và học tập, và do đó chúng ta có nhiều thời gian hơn để dành cho gia đình và những người thân yêu. Đây cũng là thời gian tuyệt vời để suy nghĩ về những gì chúng tôi đã làm trong năm trước và để hoạch định kế hoạch cho năm tới.
I.Translate the document
Early western travelers, whether to Persia, Turkey, or China frequently remark on the absence of changes in fashion there. On the other hand, people of these cultures believe that there is an instability and lack of order in western culture. The Japanese always boast that clothing in their culture has not changed in over a thousand years. Of course there is considerable evidence that there has been rapidly changing fashions in all parts of the world. Changes in costume often take place at times of economic or social change, followed by a long period without major changes. The beginnings of fashion and the wearing of different clothes in Europe can be dated to the middle of 14th century. The most dramatic change was a sudden shortening and tightening of the male over garment, sometimes also stuffing the chest area to make it look bigger. The pace of change accelerated during the following century and women and men's fashion became more complex and diverse.
Although tailors and dressmakers were no doubt responsible for many innovations in style, the textile industry certainly has been very influential. The four major fashion capitals are considered to be Milan, New York, Paris, and London. Fashion weeks are held in these cities where designers exhibit their new clothing collections to audiences; these cities are also where all the headquarters of the greatest fashion companies in the world are located.
Westerners today have a wide selection choice of clothes available. What a person chooses to wear can reflect their personality or likes. When people who have cultural status start to wear new or different clothes, a fashion trend may start. People who like them may start to wear clothes of a similar style. Fashions may vary considerably within a society according to age, social class, generation, occupation and geography, as well as over the passing of time. If, for example, an older person dresses according to the fashion of young people, he or she may look ridiculous in the eyes of both young and older people. The terms “fashionista” and “fashion victim” refer to someone who slavishly follows current fashions. The fashion industry is a product of the modern era. Prior to the mid-19th century, most clothing was custom- made. It was hand-made for individuals, either as home production or on order from dressmakers and tailors. Although the fashion industry developed first in Europe and America, today it is an international industry, with clothing often designed in one country, produced in another, and sold worldwide. At the beginning of the 20th century, fashion magazines began to include photographs of various fashion designs and became even more influential on people than in the past. These magazines had many effects on the clothing tastes of the public. "Vogue", founded in the US in 1892, has been one of the most successful of these magazines. Though colors and patterns of textiles change from year to year, the cut of a gentleman's coat or the pattern to which a lady's dress was cut changes more slowly. Men's fashions largely derived from military models. Women's fashions mainly derived from geographical and regional customs.
( Chức năng translation hân hạnh tài trợ câu hỏi này :)) )
II.Answer the questions
1.What subject do you like most?
.....................I LIKE ENGLISH MOST.......................................................................................
2.What time is it now?
................IT 9.00 P.M O'CLOCK............................................................................................
3.What clothes do you like to wear in the summer ?
....................I LIKE TO WEAR T-SHIRT IN THE SUMMER........................................................................................
4.Which grade are you in ?
............................I AM IN GRADE 5................................................................................
5.What is the english versinon of the word "hóa học"?
.......................CHEMISTRY.....................................................................................
III.Choose the correct form
1.He .....LIKES..... (like) playing table- tennis .
2.We ......HAVE WALKED... (walk) around the mountain for an hour.
3.What he .....DOES HE THINK....(think) about that?
4.What clothes you ......DO YOU CHOOSE... (choose)?
5.Why you ......DO YOU LAUGH...(laugh) at me?
IV.Rewrite the following sentences, keeping the same meaning as the beginning words
Miss Huong's eyes are brown
Miss Huong has___BROWN EYES.________
Thoa has long black hair
Thoa's hair_IS LONG AND BLACK_____________
He has a brown school bag
His school bag____IS BROWN._____
Mr.Quang is big and strong
Mr.Quang is not____SMALL AND WEAK.__________
Lan has a flower garden
There IS A FLOWER GARDEN IN LAN'S HOUSE.________
V.Arrange the following words into complete sentences
1.color/what/hair/her?
WHAT LOLOR IS HER HAIR ?
2.hair/face/eyes/has/a/round/short/blue/black/Mr.David/and
MR. DAVID HAS A ROUND FACE, BLUE EYES AND SHORT BLACK HAIR.
3.free / does / what / do / in / he /his / time /?
WHAT DOES HE DO IN HIS FREE TIME ?
4.is / breakfast / at / eating / a / he / foodstall / his
HE IS EATING HIS BREAKFAST AT A FOODSTALL.
5.I/ good/ am/ at/ organizing/ for/ seminars/ customers
I AM GOOD AT ORGANIZING SEMINARS FOR CUSTOMERS.
VI.Write a document tell everyone about for Tet
( TỰ XỬ HA )
Singapore is an island city of about three million people .It’s a beautiful city with lots of parks and open spaces. It’s also a very clean city.
Most of the people live in high-rise flats in different parts of the island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown ,there are rows of shop houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful.
Singapore is famous for its shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the goods are duty free. Singapore’s restaurants sell Chinese ,India,Malay $ Europe food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
1) According to the passage, what makes human communication possible?
A. human’s ability to communicate
B. language
C. human’s love for each other
D. human’s pr ofessions
2) Why is it easier for the Australian, the Americans and the British to take English for granted?
A. Because they don’t like English.
B. Because they are not forced to learn English.
C. Because they still live well without speaking English.
D. Because they were born with English as their primary language and they do not consciously realise its importance.
3) Based on the passage above, how many people use English world - wide?
A. one - third of the world’s population
B. two - thirds of the world’s population
C. half of the world’s population
D. 1.5 million people
4) Why is English becoming the number one language?
A. Because it is the simplest language in the world.
B. Because it is the language of the richest country in the world – the USA.
C. Because English has long been used by many people.
D. Because the need for communication across borderline increases.
5) Why should we be careful about choosing one particular language for all countries?
A. Because it takes a lot of time for a ll people in the world to learn a certain language.
B. Because all nations want to make their mother tongues the international language.
C. Because it may negatively affect an individual country’s national identity.
D. Because it’s hard to correct the mist ake once you have already chosen the wrong language
1/ Is Brazil located in Eastern half of south America ?
Yes, it is.
2/ what are the people of brazil famous for ?
The people of Brazil are famous for their out going, friendly, and fun-loving nature.
3/ what's the population of brazil ?
Brazil has population ofover 138 million, which is made of people of many different races and ethnic groups.
4/ which industrial products are produced in brazil ?
Industrial products are produced in Brazil, including cars, chemicals,ships, machines, military weapons, mining and agriculture.