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a) \(x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+\frac{20}{15.17}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{20}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-10.\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
x = 1
b) \(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+\frac{2}{72}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\) ( nhân cho cả tử và mẫu của các số hạng trên ( ngoại trừ 2/x.(x+1) ) là 2)
\(\frac{2}{6.7}+\frac{2}{7.8}+\frac{2}{8.9}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2.\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
=> x + 1 = 18
x = 17
\(a,x-\left(\frac{20}{11.13}+\frac{20}{13.15}+...+\frac{20}{53.55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-10\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{42}+\frac{2}{56}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2\left(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{18}=\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
mình trả lời bài 1 thôi nhé :
Gọi biểu thức trên là A.
Theo bài ra ta có:A=1/1.6+1/6.11+1/11.16+...+1/(5n+1)+1/(5n+6)
=1/5(1-1/6+1/6-1/11+1/11-1/16+...+1/5n+1-1/5n+6)
=1/5(1-1/5n+6)
=1/5( 5n+6/5n+6-1/5n+6)
=1/5(5n+6-1/5n+6)
=1/5.5n+5/5n+6
=n+1/5n+6
=ĐIỀU PHẢI CHỨNG MINH
x- 20/11.13 - 20/13.15 - 20/13.15 - 20/15.17 -...- 20/53.55=3/11
x-10.(2/11.13+2/13.15+2/15.17+...+2/53.55=3/11
x-10.(1/11-1/13+1/13-1/15+1/15-1/17+...+1/53-1/55)=3/11
x-10.(1/11-1/55)=3/11
x-10.4/55=3/11
x-8/11=3/11
x = 3/11+8/11
x=11/11=1
****
Ta có: \(x-\frac{20}{11\cdot13}-\frac{20}{13\cdot15}-...-\frac{20}{53\cdot55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{2}{11\cdot13}+\frac{2}{13\cdot15}+...+\frac{2}{53\cdot55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\left(\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10\cdot\frac{4}{55}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{8}{11}=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{11}+\frac{8}{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)thỏa mãn đề.
