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a) 2\(\frac{x}{7}\) = \(\frac{75}{35}\)
\(\frac{2.7+x}{7}\) = \(\frac{75:5}{35:5}\) = \(\frac{15}{7}\)
=> 2.7+x = 15
14+x = 15
x = 15-14 = 1
Vậy x=1
b)4\(\frac{3}{x}\) = \(\frac{47}{x}\)
\(\frac{4.x+3}{x}\) = \(\frac{47}{x}\)
=> 4.x + 3 = 47
4x= 47-3=44
vậy x= 44:4=11
c)x\(\frac{x}{15}\) = \(\frac{112}{5}\)
x\(\frac{x}{15}\) =\(\frac{112.3}{5.3}\) = \(\frac{336}{15}\)
\(\frac{x.15+x.1}{15}\) = \(\frac{336}{15}\)
=>(15+1) x =336
16x = 336
x = 336 : 16
vậy x = 21
A=\(\frac{\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{17}+\frac{3}{37}}{\frac{5}{7}-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{5}{37}}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{\frac{7}{5}-\frac{7}{4}+\frac{7}{3}-\frac{7}{2}}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}{5\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{37}\right)}+\frac{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}}{-7\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{-7}=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\)
\(=\frac{21}{35}-\frac{5}{35}=\frac{16}{35}\)
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}-\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x}{1-x\sqrt{x}}\right)\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1+\left[\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\sqrt{x}+\frac{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(A=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+5=\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+6-\sqrt{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)x+\left(6-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{6}.\sqrt{x}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}}{2}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2+\sqrt{3}\\x=2-\sqrt{3}\end{cases}}\left(tmđk\right)\)
b) Xét \(A-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3x+3-2x-2\sqrt{x}-2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Do \(x\ge0,x\ne1,x\ne\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)
Lại có \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}>0\)
Nên \(A-\frac{2}{3}>0\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}\).
Câu 1 :
Đk: \(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2x-1}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+2x-1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x^2-3x+1}=27-3x\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}27-3x\ge0\\4\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=9x^2-162x+729\end{cases}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\le9\\x^2-150x+725=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\le9\\x=145hoặcx=5\end{cases}\)
với x= 5 thoản mãn điều kiện, x=145 loại
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
Ủa, cậu chép đề của Thầy Cường à?
Mình giải ý b bài 1:
\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{47}+\dfrac{5}{37}-\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{5}{27}}{\dfrac{75}{47}+\dfrac{75}{27}-\dfrac{75}{17}+\dfrac{75}{37}}\)=\(\dfrac{5\left(\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}{75\left(\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{27}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{37}\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{5}{75}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)