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1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
II. Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence.
1. One ton of recycled paper saves APPROXIMATELY eight trees (approximate)
2. The children enjoy playing WOODEN toys. (wood)
3. People use first – aid to ease the victim’s pain and AXIETY (anxious)
4. Relax for a few minutes and you’ll feel more COMFORTABLE (comfort)
5. Miss White is a REPRESENTATIVE from “ Friends of the Earth ”. (represent)
6. Cool the burn IMMEDIATELY. So as to minimize tissue damage. (immediate)
7.The injured was carried out of the football ground on a STRETCHER. (stretch)
8. Doctors have succeeded in finding a better TREATMENT (treat)
9. Always wear a safety helmet to MINIMIZE the danger of head injuries. (minimum)
10. The injured man was rushed to the EMERGENCY room in an ambulance. (emerge)
chọn chỗ sai va sua loi
1, Do you make the children to=>ϕ do the morning exercise every day?
2, There was nothing specially =>special about his clothes apart from his flowery tie.
3, He promised to telephone though=>but i have never heard from him again.
4, My big dog is perfectly harmful=>harmless, and has never been known to attack anyone.
5, Near the park is a famous landmark calling=>called the Unification Palace.
6, All Mike's frends felt sorry about=>for him when he had to give up playing football.
7, We couldn't find the man who=>whose car was blocking our driveway.
8, A large number of people was=>were killed during the earthquake in China in May 2012
9, The dentist gave me a check up and the telling=>told me i needed two fillings.
10, He warned me to make=>keep an eye on my luggage as that place was full of thieves.
III. Comment on each situation. Use the to-infinitive structure:
1. David offered his help. No one else did. -> David was the only person to offer his help.
2. Oliva’s daughter swam a length of the pool. No other girl as young as her did that.
-> Oliva’s daughter was the only girl at her age to swim a length of the pool.
3. The secretaries got a pay rise. No one else did.
-> The secretaries were the only people to get a pay rise.
4. The pilot left the aircraft. Everyone else had left before him.
The pilot was the last person to leave the aircraft.
5. Mrs. Harper became Managing Director. No other woman had done that before
-> Mrs. Harper was the first woman to become Managing Director.
6. Daniel applied for the job. No other candidate as suitable as him applied.
-> Daniel was the most suitable candidate to apply for the job.
7. Janet solved the puzzle. She did it before everyone else.
-> Janet was the first person to solve the puzzle.
8. Mark wrote a letter of thanks. No one else did.
-> Mark was the only person to write a letter of thanks.
V. Each of these sentences contain errors in it. Write the correct sentence
1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a lounge outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in. (không có lỗi?)
4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to -> \(\varnothing\) whom I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who -> \(\varnothing\) living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity. (thêm dấu phẩy)
12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.
13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President who makes the important decision.
15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.
17. Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18. My favorite place in the world is a small city is -> \(\varnothing\) located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Read the following passage and fill in each numbered blank with ONE suitable word .
Dear Mom and Dad,
This is just a quick letter to let you know that. I’m fine. We are all working quite hard because the exams are only few-weeks away, but our teacher (1) ___says__he thinks we’ll do well.
Anyway, we (2) ___had____a wonderful time at half term. We went off to the Paris for a (3) __few____days with my friends and we went on a guided tour. We saw most of the famous sights (4) __like__the louver; here they have an amazing collection of paintings, and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went down to the South of France (5)___by___train which was so (6)___fast__ that the whole journey was only about four hours . We (7)__spent___a little time in Nice and in Cannes as well , and we all (8)__really___enjoyed it . On our last day we went to a small island (9)___called____ the llea des Pelerins , and we saw the castle where they (10)___used___to keep the ‘ Man in the Iron Mask’ . All in all, we had a great time and the weather was really good as well.
Anyway, I must go now as I’ve got to do a lot of homework for tomorrow. Will you write soon?
Love,
Jane
Dear Mom and Dad,
this is just a quick letter to let you know that. I'm fine. We are all working quite hard because the exams are only a few-week away, but our teacher says he thinks we'll do well.
Anyway,we had a wonderful time at half term. We went off to the Paris for a few days with my ffriend and we went on a guided tour. We saw most of the famous sighs like the louver, here they have an amazing collection of paintings and the Eiffel Tower . Then we went down to the South of France by train. It was so fast the whole journey was only about 4 hours. We spent a little time in Nice and in Cannes as well, and we all really enjoyed it. On our last day we went to a small island...in..the lea Des Peregrines and we saw the castle where they used to keep the" Man in the Iron Mask". All in all, we had a great time and the weather was really good as well.
Anyway, I must go now as I've got to do a lot of homework for tomorrow. Will you write soon.
Love,
Jane
1.Our school has a lot of …qualified… teachers ( QUALIFY)
2.When you take an exam , you are an …examinee….. ( EXAMINE)
3. We Could see some strange ...expressions… on her face ( EXPRESS)
4.Your English is much better, but there’s still room for …improvement… ( IMPROVE)
5.You should write a letter of ……inquiry… to that institute ( INQUIRE)
6.I watch the news every day because it’s very…informative…..( IMFORM)
7.The Internet is a very useful means of …communication..( COMMUNICATE)
8.We can see many ……advertisements…. On TV everyday ( ADVERTISE)
9.They live in a …mountainous…. Area in the noeth-east of the country ( MOUNTAIN)
10.It’s …dishonest… of you to cheat in the exam ( HONESTY)
11. I strongly believe she can make it- she's got that ....entrepreneurial.... spirit (entrepreneur)
12. The question of why we have brain waves is,...inargueably....as hotly debated today as it was when the patterns are discovered (argue)
13. Many scientists now hold the …conviction….that the effect of global warming should not be underestimated (convince)
14. The two players are now ready for the …deciding….teabreak (decide).
15. The price of the house includes many existing …fixtures.. and fittings (fix)
16. I can’t put up with his …continously... Making disturbance (continue)
17. Many serious space …researchers... begin to turn their attention to the question of what alien life might be like (search)
18. The …long-term...effects of the drug can ruin your career (term)
19. I knew for sure that she had passed. Her face was a dead …giveaway... (give)
20. Housing standards have improve …measurement.. in recent years (measure)
1.Our school has a lot of …QUATIFICAL… teachers ( QUALIFY)
2.When you take an exam , you are an …EXAMINATION.. ( EXAMINE)
3. We Could see some strange …EXPRESSION on her face ( EXPRESS)
4.Your English is much better, but there’s still room for …IMPROVEMENT… ( IMPROVE)
5.You should write a letter of ……INQUIRY… to that institute ( INQUIRE)
6.I watch the news every day because it’s very…INFORMATIVE…..( IMFORM)
7.The Internet is a very useful means of …COMMUNICATION..( COMMUNICATE)
8.We can see many ……ADVERTISEMENTS…. On TV everyday ( ADVERTISE)
9.They live in a …MOUNTAINOUS…. Area in the noeth-east of the country ( MOUNTAIN)
10.It’s …DISHONEST… of you to cheat in the exam ( HONESTY)
11. I strongly believe she can make it- she's got that ......ENTREPRENEURIAL.. spirit (entrepreneur)
12. The question of why we have brain waves is,...ARGUMENT....as hotly debated today as it was when the patterns are discovered (argue)
13. Many scientists now hold the …CONVINCEMENT….that the effect of global warming should not be underestimated (convince)
14. The two players are now ready for the …DECISIVE….teabreak (decide).
15. The price of the house includes many existing …FIXINGS.. and fittings (fix)
16. I can’t put up with his …. Making disturbance (continue)
17. Many serious space …CONTINUALLY.. begin to turn their attention to the question of what alien life might be like (search)
18. The …TERMLY.effects of the drug can ruin your career (term)
19. I knew for sure that she had passed. Her face was a dead …GIVEAWAY. (give)
20. Housing standards have improve MEASUREMENT….. in recent years (measure)
Read the following passage and fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word.
Dear Mom and Dad,
This is just a quick letter to let you know that I’m fine. We are all working quite hard because the exams are only few weeks away, but our teacher (1)___SAYS___he thinks we’ll do well.
Anyway, we (2)___HAD___a wonderful time at half term. We went off to Paris for a (3)___FEW___days with my friends and we went on a guided tour. We saw most of the famous sights (4)___LIKE___ the Louver; here they have an amazing collection of paintings, and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went down to the South of France (5)__BY___train. It was so (6)___FAST_____the whole journey was only about four hours. We (7)__SPENT___ a little time in Nice and in Cannes as well, and we all (8)___REALLY___enjoyed it. On our last day we went to a small island (9)___CALLED___the Llea des Pelerins, and saw the castle where they (10)____USED____ to keep the “Man in the Iron mask”. All in all, we had a great time and the weather was really good as well.
Anyway, I must go now as I’ve got to do a lot of homework for tomorrow. Will you write soon?
Love,
Jane
Read the following passage and fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word.
Dear Mom and Dad,
This is just a quick letter to let you know that I’m fine. We are all working quite hard because the exams are only few weeks away, but our teacher (1) says he thinks we’ll do well.
Anyway, we (2) had a wonderful time at half term. We went off to Paris for a (3) few days with my friends and we went on a guided tour. We saw most of the famous sights (4) like the Louver; here they have an amazing collection of paintings, and the Eiffel Tower. Then we went down to the South of France (5) by train. It was so (6) fast the whole journey was only about four hours. We (7) spent a little time in Nice and in Cannes as well, and we all (8) really enjoyed it. On our last day we went to a small island (9) called the Llea des Pelerins, and saw the castle where they (10) used to keep the “Man in the Iron mask”. All in all, we had a great time and the weather was really good as well.
Anyway, I must go now as I’ve got to do a lot of homework for tomorrow. Will you write soon?
Love,
Jane
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng
1, The injured man was rushed to the (emerge) room in an ambulance
emergency
2, Cover the wound with a handkerchief and try to stop the ( blood)
bleeding
3, Doctors and nurses have been working under great (press) because there has been an increase in road accidents
pressure
4, The injured player was carried out of the footbll ground on a (stretch)
stretcher
5, The disabled man moved around on a ( chair)
wheelchair
6, Always wear a crash helmet to ( minimum) the danger of head injuries
minimize
7, I had a smallpox (inject) when I was fine
injury
8, Doctors have succeeded in finding a better ( treat) for this disease
treatment
9, I was surprised to find that there was no ( run) water anywhere in the house
running
10, The exam was quite differen- (difficult) than we expected
more difficult
11, Please give me the (small) of the two pieces of cake
smaller
12, The production of corn needs good ( fertilize)
fertilizer
13, Can you give me a (band), please? Certainly,here you are
bandage
14, The museum is the (far) away of the two buildings
farther
15, We must take (act) before things get worse
action
16, Conan Doyle was famous as the (creat) of the great detective, Sherlock Holmes
creator
17, Working on the car made her hand (grease)
greasy
Bài 2: Dùng từ gợi ý viết câu
1, Lan/phone/ambulance/so as to take/injured man/hospital
=> Lan phoned for an ambulance so as to take the injured man to hospital.
2, Victim/give/first-aid/before/take/hospital
=> Victim was given first aidbefore being taken to hospital.
3, People/advise/use/gas/cooking/so as to save/forests
=> People advise using gas for cooking so as to save forests.
4, I/set/alarm clock carefully/because/get up early
=> I set alarm clock carefully because I want to get up early.
5, I/run/bus shelter/avoid/rain
=> I run in the bus shelter to avoid the rain