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\(y'=\dfrac{\left(-2x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(-x^2+2x+c\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{-x^2+6x-6-c}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Cực đại và cực tiểu của hàm là nghiệm của: \(-x^2+6x-6-c=0\) (1)
\(\Delta'=9-\left(6+c\right)>0\Rightarrow c< 3\)
Gọi \(x_1;x_2\) là 2 nghiệm của (1) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x_1^2+6x_1-6=c\\-x_2^2+6x_2-6=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m-M=\dfrac{-x_1^2+2x_1+c}{x_1-3}-\dfrac{-x_2^2+2x_2+c}{x_2-3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x_1^2+8x_1-6}{x_1-3}-\dfrac{-2x_2^2+8x_2-6}{x_2-3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x_1\right)-2\left(1-x_2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_2-x_1=2\)
Kết hợp với Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_2-x_1=2\\x_1+x_2=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=2\\x_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow c=2\)
Có 1 giá trị nguyên
Lời giải:
Kẻ $SM\perp AB$.
Mà $AB$ là giao tuyến của 2 mp vuông góc với nhau là $(SAB)$ và $(ABCD)$ nên $SM\perp (ABCD)$
$\Rightarrow \angle (SC, (ABCD))=\angle (SC, MC)=\widehat{SCM}$
Ta có:
$\frac{SM^2}{MC^2}=(\tan \widehat{SCM})^2=(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{5})^2=\frac{3}{5}$
$\Rightarrow 5SM^2=3MC^2$
Trong đó:
$SM^2=\frac{3}{4}AB^2$ do $SAB$ là tam giác đều
$MC^2=MB^2+BC^2=\frac{AB^2}{4}+a^2$
$\Rightarrow \frac{15}{4}AB^2=\frac{3}{4}AB^2+3a^2$
$\Rightarrow AB=a$
Vậy:
$SM^2=\frac{3}{4}AB^2=\frac{3}{4}a^2\Rightarrow SM=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a$
$S_{ACD}=\frac{AD.AB}{2}=\frac{2a.a}{2}=a^2$
$V_{S.ABCD}=\frac{1}{3}.SM.S_{ABCD}=\frac{1}{3}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}a.a^2=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}a^3$
Đáp án D.
\(y'=4x^3-4x=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\Rightarrow y=1\\x=1\Rightarrow y=0\\x=-1\Rightarrow y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(0;1\right);B\left(1;0\right);C\left(-1;0\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left|y_A-y_B\right|.\left|x_B-x_C\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}.1.2=1\)
\(I=\int\dfrac{2}{2+5sinxcosx}dx=\int\dfrac{2sec^2x}{2sec^2x+5tanx}dx\\ =\int\dfrac{2sec^2x}{2tan^2x+5tanx+2}dx\)
We substitute :
\(u=tanx,du=sec^2xdx\\ I=\int\dfrac{2}{2u^2+5u+2}du\\ =\int\dfrac{2}{2\left(u+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{8}}du\\ =\int\dfrac{1}{\left(u+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{16}}du\\ \)
Then,
\(t=u+\dfrac{5}{4}\\I=\int\dfrac{1}{t^2-\dfrac{9}{16}}dt\\ =\int\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{t-\dfrac{3}{4}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{t+\dfrac{3}{4}}dt\)
Finally,
\(I=\dfrac{2}{3}ln\left(\left|\dfrac{t-\dfrac{3}{4}}{t+\dfrac{3}{4}}\right|\right)+C=\dfrac{2}{3}ln\left(\left|\dfrac{tanx+\dfrac{1}{2}}{tanx+2}\right|\right)+C\)
a) \(I_4=\int\dfrac{3x+5}{2x^2+x+10}dx\)
\(=\int\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}\left(4x+1\right)+\dfrac{17}{4}}{2x^2+x+10}dx=\dfrac{3}{4}\int\dfrac{\left(4x+1\right)dx}{2x^2+x+10}+\dfrac{17}{4}\int\dfrac{dx}{2x^2+x+10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\int\dfrac{d\left(2x^2+x+10\right)}{2x^2+x+10}+\dfrac{17}{8}\int\dfrac{dx}{x^2+\dfrac{x}{2}+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\ln\left(2x^2+x+10\right)+\dfrac{17}{8}\int\dfrac{dx}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{79}{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\ln\left(2x^2+x+10\right)+\dfrac{17}{8}\int\dfrac{dx}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{79}{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\ln\left(2x^2+x+10\right)+\dfrac{17}{8}\int\dfrac{d\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{79}}{4}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\ln\left(2x^2+x+10\right)+\dfrac{17}{8}.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{79}}arctan\left(\dfrac{4x+1}{\sqrt{79}}\right)+C\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\ln\left(2x^2+x+10\right)+\dfrac{17}{2\sqrt{79}}arctan\left(\dfrac{4x+1}{\sqrt{79}}\right)+C\)
b) \(I_5=\int\dfrac{4x-1}{6x^2+9x+4}dx\)
\(=\int\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}\left(12x+9\right)-4}{6x^2+9x+4}dx\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\int\dfrac{\left(12x+9\right)dx}{6x^2+9x+4}-4\int\dfrac{dx}{6x^2+9x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\int\dfrac{d\left(6x^2+9x+4\right)}{6x^2+9x+4}-4\int\dfrac{dx}{\left(3x+1\right)^2+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\ln\left(6x^2+9x+4\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}\int\dfrac{d\left(3x+1\right)}{\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\ln\left(6x^2+9x+4\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}arctan\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)+C\)
bạn chỉ cần tách x4-1 thành (x2-1)(x2+1),rồi đặt x2=t là ok
Xét \(I_1=2\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0f\left(sinx\right)cosxdx=2\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0f\left(sinx\right)d\left(sinx\right)\)
Đặt \(sinx=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[0;1\right]\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)=5-t\)
\(I_1=2\int\limits^1_0\left(5-t\right)dt=9\)
Xết \(I_2=3\int\limits^1_0f\left(3-2x\right)dx=-\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^1_0f\left(3-2x\right)d\left(3-2x\right)\)
Đặt \(3-2x=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[1;3\right]\Rightarrow f\left(t\right)=t^2+3\)
\(I_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^1_3\left(t^2+3\right)dt=\dfrac{3}{2}\int\limits^3_1\left(t^2+3\right)dt=22\)
\(\Rightarrow I=9+22=31\)
Ta có: (u.v)' = u'.v + u.v'
\(Q=80K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(Q'=80.\left(K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\right)'.\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+80.K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}.\left(\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)'\)= \(80.\dfrac{1}{3}.K^{-\dfrac{2}{3}}.\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+80.K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}.\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(100-K\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}.\left(-1\right)\) = \(80.\left(\dfrac{\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}{3K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}}-\dfrac{K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}}{2\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\right)\)= \(80.\left(\dfrac{2\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}-3K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}K^{\dfrac{1}{3}}}{6K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\right)\) = \(80.\left(\dfrac{2\left(100-K\right)-3K}{6K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\right)\) = \(80.\left(\dfrac{200-5K}{6K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\right)\) = \(\dfrac{400\left(40-K\right)}{6K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\) = \(\dfrac{200\left(40-K\right)}{3K^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\left(100-K\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}\).