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A = 15/14 + 16/15 + 17/16 + 18/17
Ta thấy :
15/14 > 1
16/15 > 1
17/16 > 1
18/17 > 1
=> A > 4
B tương tự
a) Ta có: 1- 17/18= 1/18, 1- 15/16= 1/16.
Vì 1/18< 1/16 nên 17/18> 15/16.
b) Ta có: 2015/2016< 1, 2018/2017> 1 nên 2015/2016< 2018/2017.
c) 2015+ 2017/2016+ 2018= 2015+ 2017/2016+ 2018.
a)phần bù của 17/18 là:1-17/18=1/18
phần bù của 15/16 là:1-15/16=1/16
vì 1/18 <1/16 =>17/18>15/16(vì phần bù chủa p/s nào bé hơn thì số đó lớn hơn và ngược lại)
câu b làm tương tự nhé bn!
c)dấu bằng nhé
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
Từ bé đến lớn : 13/14;14/15;15/16;16/17;17/18;18/19;19/20
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé!!!
Ta có:
\(B=\frac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017}\)
vì: \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017}\)VÀ \(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy: \(A>B\)
Ta có :\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2016}\)= \(\frac{2016}{2016}=1\)
mà : 1 < 3
vậy:\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2016}< 3\)
Giải: Ta có:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}=\frac{2017}{2017}-\frac{1}{2017}=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}=\frac{2018}{2018}-\frac{1}{2018}=1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2016}=\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{2}{2016}=1+\frac{2}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{-1}{2017}+\frac{-1}{2018}+\frac{2}{2016}=3+\frac{2}{2016}>3\)
Hai bài này bạn tính ra là xong mà
Cần gì phải hỏi
Dễ mà
\(A< 4\)
\(B< 3\)
là đáp án đúng