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a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-4}\)
b: |x|=3
=>x=3(nhận) hoặc x=-3(loại)
Thay x=3 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{3-4}=-\sqrt{3}-1\)
Bài này chính xác là của lớp 9 nè!!
Đề bạn ghi sai hay sao ý, pn xem lại xem, mk sửa đề như dưới, pn tham khảo:
Ta có: \(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\left(\dfrac{a.\sqrt{a}.\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)+b.\sqrt{b}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-\left(a+b\right)\left(b-a\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(b-a\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{ab}-a^2+b\sqrt{ab}+b^2-b^2+a^2}{\sqrt{ab}\left(b-a\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\dfrac{a\sqrt{ab}+b\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}\left(b-a\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(b-a\right)}=\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}:\dfrac{a+b}{b-a}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}.\dfrac{b-a}{a+b}=\dfrac{b-a}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
\(A=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(D=\left(\dfrac{a+b\sqrt{a}+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a+b\sqrt{a}+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-b\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-\left(a^2-b^2\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a+b\sqrt{a}+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{a^2-a\sqrt{ab}-b\sqrt{ab}-b^2-a^2+b^2}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a+b\sqrt{a}+b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{-\sqrt{ab}\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{ab}\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b+b\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(a-b\right)}{a+b}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(a+b+b\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{a+b}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
cái này trong sách chứng minh r bn áp dụng thui :D