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3 . 52 - 27 : 32 + 52 . 4 - 18 : 32
= 3 . 25 - 27 : 9 + 25 . 4 - 18 : 9
= 75 - 3 + 100 - 2
= 170
\(=3\cdot25-27:9+25\cdot4-18:9=75-3+100-2=72+100-2=170\)
a) Đặt \(A=\frac{1^2}{1.2}+\frac{2^2}{2.3}+.........+\frac{100^2}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1^2+2^2+..........+100^2\right)\)\(.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{100.101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1^2+2^2+......+100^2\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1^2+2^2+......+100^2\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1^2+2^2+.....+100^2\right).\left(\frac{100}{101}\right)\)(a)
Đặt \(M=\left(1^2+2^2+........+100^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1.1+2.2+.....+100.100\)
\(\Rightarrow M=1.\left(2-1\right)+2.\left(3-1\right)+....+100.\left(101-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(1.2-1\right)+\left(2.3-2\right)+.....+\left(100.101-100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(1.2+2.3+.....+100.101\right)-\left(1+2+......+100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\left(1.2+2.3+......+100.101\right)-5050\)(1)
Đặt \(N=1.2+2.3+....+100.101\)
\(\Rightarrow3.N=1.2.3+2.3.3+......+100.101.3\)
\(\Rightarrow3N=1.2.\left(3-0\right)+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+......+100.101.\left(102-99\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3N=\left(1.2.3-0\right)+\left(1.2.3-2.3.4\right)+.......+\left(100.101.102-100.101.99\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3N=100.101.102-0\)
\(\Rightarrow N=343400\)
Thay N = 343400 vào 1) ta được:
M = 343400 - 5050
=> M = 338350
Thay M = 338350 Vào (a) ta được:
A = 338350 . \(\frac{100}{101}\)
=> \(A=\frac{33835000}{101}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1^2}{1.2}+\frac{2^2}{2.3}+.........+\frac{100^2}{100.101}=\frac{33835000}{101}=335000\)
b) Đặt \(B=\frac{2^2}{1.3}+\frac{3^2}{2.4}+..........+\frac{59^2}{58.60}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(2^2+3^2+........+59^2\right).\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+.....+\frac{1}{58.60}\right)\)
Đặt \(G=2^2+3^2+.........+59^2\)VÀ \(H=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+.........+\frac{1}{58.60}\)
\(\Rightarrow G=2.2+3.3+.......+59.59\) VÀ \(2.H=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+......+\frac{2}{58.60}\)
Rồi bạn làm như ở phần a) ý
b1
a) \(\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{33}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
\(=\dfrac{98}{303}\)
M = 5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549
52M = 52(5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
25M = 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551
25M - M = ( 53 + 55 + 57 + ... + 549 + 551) - (5 + 53 + 55 + ... + 547 + 549)
24M = 551 - 5
M = \(\frac{5^{51}-5}{24}\)
Tử = 12 + 8 + 2 = 22
Mẫu = 2 + 18 - 30 = -10
=> Phân số trên là -22 / 10
a: \(=47-\left[\left(45\cdot16-25\cdot12\right):14\right]\)
\(=47-30=17\)
b: \(=50-\left[6+34\right]\)
=50-40
=10
a) \(3.5^2-27:3^2-5^2.4-18:3^2\)
\(=3.\left(5^2-5^2\right).27:\left(3^2-3^2\right)\)
\(=15.0.27.0\)
\(=0.0=0\)
b)
2x-1 là bội của x+3
=> 2x-1 chia hết cho x+3
hay [2(x+3)-7] chia hết ho x+ 3
=> 7 chia hết cho x+ 3
x+3 εεƯ(7)={1,-1,7,-7}
x+3=1 x+3=-1 x+3=7 x+3= -7
x = 1-3 x = -1-3 x = 7-3 x = -7-3
x = -2 x = -4 x =4 x = -10
Vậy x= -2, x=-4,x= 4, x= -10
c) \(205-\left[1200-\left(4^2-2.3\right)^3\right]:40\)
\(=205-\left[1200-16-6^3\right]:40\)
\(=205-\left[1200-10^3:40\right]\)
\(=205-1200-1000:40\)
\(=205-200:40\)
\(=205-5\)
\(=200\)