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1) Đặt A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + ...... + 2008.2009
<=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + ...... + 2008.2009.3
<=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.( 4 - 1 ) + 3.4.( 5 - 2 ) + .... + 2008.2009.( 2010 - 2007 )
<=> 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + .... + 2008.2009.2010 - 2007.2008.2009
<=> 3A = 2008.2009.2010
=> A = ( 2008.2009.2010 ) : 3
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{1x2}+\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}\)
=>\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
=> 1-\(\frac{1}{6}\)
=\(\frac{6}{6}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{6}{6}+\frac{-1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
1/1x2+1/2x3+...+1/49x50
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+.....+1/49-1/50
=1-1/50(1)
Ta co 1(2)
So sanh (1) voi (2) ta thay 1-1/50<1
=>1/1x2+...+1/49x50<1
(Phuong phap khu)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
=\(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{50}{50}-\frac{1}{50}=\frac{49}{50}<1\)
Vậy \(\frac{49}{50}<1\)
a) \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{667}{668}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{667}{668}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{667}{668}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{667}{668}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{668}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=668\)
x = 667
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{12}{25}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{12}{25}\)