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đặt 22018 = a ; 32019 = b ; 52020 = c
Ta có : \(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{a+c}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(2B=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{2019.2020}\)
\(< 1+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2018.2019}+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(2B< 1+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+....+\frac{2019-2018}{2018.2019}+\frac{2020-2019}{2019.2020}\)
\(2B< 1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2020}< 1+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B< \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>1>\frac{3}{4}>B\)
Mình chỉ biết cách tính B thôi, đây nhé:
B= \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
B=\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2019}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2020}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-2\frac{1}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1010}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+....+\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{2020}\)
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https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/217907126396.html
\(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\)và \(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
Xét \(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\Rightarrow2019A=\frac{2019^{2021}+2019}{2019^{2021}+1}=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
Xét \(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2019B=\frac{2019^{2019}+2019}{2019^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
Vì \(1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2021}+1}< 1+\frac{2018}{2019^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}< \frac{2018^{2019}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2019^{2020}+1}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019A=\frac{2019^{2021}+2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019A=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}:2019\)
Ta lại có:
\(B=\frac{2019^{2018}+1}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019B=\frac{2019^{2019}+2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2019B=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}:2019\)
Do \(2019^{2021}+1>2019^{2019}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}< \frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2021}+1}:2019< 1+\frac{2019}{2019^{2019}+1}:2019\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B.\)
B= 1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2019.2020
B=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2019-1/2020
B=1-1/2020=2020/2020-1/2020=2019/2020
\(A=\frac{a}{a+b}+\frac{b}{b+c}+\frac{c}{c+a}>\frac{a}{a+b+c}+\frac{b}{a+b+c}+\frac{c}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1.\)
Với : \(a=2^{2018};.b=3^{2019};,c=5^{2020}.\)
Và : \(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\Leftrightarrow\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1< A\)
Trước tiên để tính diện tích hình thang chúng ta có công thức Chiều cao nhân với trung bình cộng hai cạnh đáy.
cach tinh dien h hinh thang vuong can khi biet do dai 4 canh cong thuc tinh 2
S = h * (a+b)1/2
Trong đó
a: Cạnh đáy 1
b: Cạnh đáy 2
h: Chiều cao hạ từ cạnh đấy a xuống b hoặc ngược lại(khoảng cách giữa 2 cạnh đáy)
Ví dụ: giả sử ta có hình thang ABCD với các cạnh AB = 8, cạnh đáy CD = 13, chiều cao giữa 2 cạnh đáy là 7 thì chúng ta sẽ có phép tính diện tích hình thang là:
S(ABCD) = 7 * (8+13)/2 = 73.5
cach tinh dien h hinh thang vuong can khi biet do dai 4 canh cong thuc tinh 3
Tương tự với trường hợp hình thang vuông có chiều cao AC = 8, cạnh AB = 10.9, cạnh CD = 13, chúng ta cũng tính như sau:
S(ABCD) = AC * (AB + CD)/2 = 8 * (10.9 + 13)/2 = 95.6
\(M=\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M=\frac{10\left(10^{2018}+1\right)}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10^{2019}+1+9}{10^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}\)
\(N=\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2020}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10N=\frac{10\left(10^{2019}+1\right)}{10^{2020}+1}=\frac{10^{2020}+1+9}{10^{2020}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2020}+1}\)
Ta co: \(\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2020}+1}\) ma \(1=1\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2020}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M>10N\)
\(\Rightarrow M>N\)
a) Ta có :
N = 2018 + 2019/2019 + 2020
= 2018/2019 + 2020 + 2019/2019 + 2020
Ta thấy : 2018/2019 + 2020 < 2018/2019 ( Vì 2019 + 2020 > 2019 )
2019/2019 + 2020 < 2019/2020 ( Vì 2019 + 2020 > 2020 )
=> 2018/2019 + 2020 + 2019/2019 + 2020 < 2018/2019 + 2019/2020
=> M > N
b) Mk ko bt làm !!
c) Ta có :
19/31 > 1/2
17/35 < 1/2
=> 19/31 > 17/35
d) Ta có :
3535/3434 = 1 + 1/3534
2323/2322 = 1 + 1/2322
Ta thấy :
1/3534 < 1/2322 ( Vì 3534 > 2322 )
=> 1 + 1/3534 < 1 + 1/2322
=> 3535/3534 < 2323/2322
Hok tốt !