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\(A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+...+\frac{2}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{98.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{6}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{6}{25}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{12}{25}\)
\(F=\frac{1+\frac{1.2}{2}+\frac{3.4}{2}+...+\frac{100.101}{2}}{1.2+2.3+...+99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1+1.2+3.4+...+100.101}{\left(1.2+2.3+...+99.100\right).2}\)
Tự làm tiếp nhá !
1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/49.50
1-1/2+1/2-1/3+/13-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-...-1/49+1/49-1/50
1-1/50
50/50-1/50=49/50
E=1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/49*50
E=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50
E=1-1/50
E=49/50
ta có
1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/n*(n+1)=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-...-1/n+1= 33/34 (quy tắc)
1 - 1/n+1=33/34
1/n+1=1/34
nên n =33
1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+.....+1/x(x+1)=3/10
1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-........-1/x+1/x-1/x+1=3/10
=>1/3-1/x+1=3/10
1/x+1=3/10-1/3=1/30
=>x+1=30
x=30-1
x=29
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{10}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{30}\)
=>\(x+1=30\)
=>\(x=30-1\)
=>\(x=29\)
Vậy \(x=29\)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2^2}<\frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{8^2}<\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{8^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{7.8}=1-\frac{1}{8}<1\)
Vậy B < 1
Gọi \(B=\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}+...+\frac{1}{80}\)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{60}.20=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+\frac{1}{63}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}.20=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{12}\)
Mà \(\frac{11}{12}>\frac{7}{12}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{7}{12}\)
Tổng quát: \(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) (với mọi số tự nhiên n khác 0)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{99.100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{2}\) (vì \(\frac{1}{100}>0\) )
=>đpcm