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8 tháng 5 2022

`a)1/2+[-1]/[-3]-5/12 < 2x < 12/[-31]+136/31`

`186/372+124/372-155/372 < [744x]/372 < [-144]/372+1632/372`

`186+124-155 < 744x < -144+1632`

`155 < 744x < 1488`

`155:744 < 744x:744 < 1488:744`

`5/24 < x < 2`

Vậy `5/24 < x < 2`

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`b)[-2]/5 < x/15 < 1/6`

`[-12]/30 < [2x]/30 < 5/30`

`-12 < 2x < 5`

`-12:2 < 2x:2 < 5:2`

`-6 < x < 5/2`

Vậy `-6 < x < 5/2`

8 tháng 5 2022

Giải:

a) x - \(\dfrac{9}{25}\)\(\dfrac{16}{25}\)

x = \(\dfrac{16}{25}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{25}\)
x = \(\dfrac{25}{25}\)

x = 1

b) \(\dfrac{-12}{30}\)<\(\dfrac{x}{30}\)<\(\dfrac{5}{30}\)

=> x có thể bằng \(\dfrac{-11}{30}\) đến \(\dfrac{4}{30}\)
=> x bằng -5; -4; -3; -2; -1;0;1;2

a: \(=\dfrac{157}{8}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{122}{8}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=5\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot5+\dfrac{3}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-31}{30}-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{30}{-31}-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{-35\cdot5-11}{31}=\dfrac{-186}{31}=-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{16}{279}< \dfrac{x}{9}< =\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=0\)

hay x=0

19 tháng 5 2022

tách đi bạn

19 tháng 5 2022

a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)

d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)

 

23 tháng 4 2023

1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)

4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)

\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)

Giải:

a) \(\dfrac{12}{16}=\dfrac{-x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{80}\)  

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12.-4}{16}=-3\) 

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{16.21}{12}=28\) 

\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{12.80}{16}=60\) 

b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)  =0

    \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=0\) 

     \(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)   \(=0+\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

            \(x.\dfrac{11}{15}\)       \(=\dfrac{2}{5}\) 

                 x          \(=\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}\) 

                x           \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\) 

c) (2x-3)(6-2x)=0

⇒2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0

        x=3/2 hoặc x=3

d) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

               \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\) 

               \(\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-5\right)=\dfrac{-13}{6}\)  

                   \(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}\) 

                   \(2x-5=\dfrac{-13}{2}\) 

                         \(2x=\dfrac{-13}{2}+5\)

                         \(2x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-3}{2}:2\) 

                           \(x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\) 

e) \(2\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\) 

       \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}:2\) 

       \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{8}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)  hoặc \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{8}\) 

                \(x=\dfrac{11}{12}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

16 tháng 4 2023

1) = (8/31 + 23/31)+ ( -12/25+-13/25) = 1 + (-1) = 0
2) = 1/2 +3/4 -3/4 + 4/5 = 1/2 +4/5 = 13/10

3)= ( 7/3 x 15/21) x ( -5/2 x 4/-5 ) = ( 7/3 x 5/7 ) x 2 = 5/3 x 2 = 10/3

4) = 1/4 + 3/4 x -7/6 = 1/4 + -7/8 = -5/8

5)= 3/29 x 29/3 - 1/5 x 29/3 = 1 x 29/15 = 29/15

6)= 5/7 x ( 5/11 + 2/11 - 14/11) = 5/7 x -7/11 = -5 /11 

7) = 11/12 x -1/8 + 11/12 x -3/16  - 11/12 = 11/12 x ( -1/8 + -3/16 - 1) = 11/12 x -21/16 = -77/64 ( mk ko chắc , bạn ấn máy tính để thử lại )

8) = 203/20 - 7/4 + 41/13 = 198/20 + 41/13 = 99/10 + 41/13 = 1697/130 ( câu này cứ lỏ lỏ kiểu gì ý :v ) 

 

b: D=(-3/31-28/31)+(-6/17-11/17)+(1/25-5/25)

=-2-4/25=-54/25

27 tháng 1 2022

a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)

27 tháng 1 2022

d) \(=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)