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a) khai triển được 2sin2+2cos2=2(sin2+cos2=2.1=2
b)cot2-cos2.cot2=cot2(1-cos2)=cot2.sin2=cos2/sin2.sin2=cos2
c)sin.cos(tan+cot)=sin.cos.tan+sin.cos.cot=sin.cos.sin/cos+sin.cos.cos/sin=sin2+cos2=1
d)tan2-tan2.sin2=tan2(1-sin2)=tan2.cos2=sin2/cos2.cos2=sin2
a) ta có : \(sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
b) ta có : \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=1^2+1-2sin\alpha.cos=2\left(1-2sin\alpha.cos\alpha\right)\)
c) ta có : \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
a) \(\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+2sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha-2sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha\)
\(=2\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=2\)
b) Vẽ hình minh họa cho dễ nhìn nè :
\(sin\alpha\cdot cos\alpha\cdot\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)\)
\(=\frac{AC}{BC}\cdot\frac{AB}{BC}\cdot\left(\frac{AC}{AB}+\frac{AB}{AC}\right)\)
\(=\frac{AC\cdot AB\cdot AC}{BC\cdot BC\cdot AB}+\frac{AC\cdot AB\cdot AB}{BC\cdot BC\cdot AC}\)
\(=\left(\frac{AC}{BC}\right)^2+\left(\frac{AB}{BC}\right)^2\)
\(=sin^2\text{α}+cos^2\text{α}\)
\(=1\)
\(\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha.\left(1+\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)}-\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.\left(1+\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)}=\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha+sin\alpha}-\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\frac{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right).\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=sin\alpha-cos\alpha\)
a, = \(\sin^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)+ \(\sin^2\alpha-2\sin\alpha\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)
= \(2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha\)= 4
b,=\(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha\)(\(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}+\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}\))
= \(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha.\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cos\alpha}\)
=1
#mã mã#
\(a,1-sin^2\alpha=cos^2\alpha\)
\(b,\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)=1-cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
\(c,1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(d,sin\alpha-sin\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin\alpha.\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
\(e,sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\cos ^2a+\cos ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b+\sin ^2a\)
\(=(\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a)+\cos ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b\)
\(=1+1-\sin ^2b+\cos ^2a\sin ^2b\)
\(=2-\sin ^2b(1-\cos ^2a)=2-\sin ^2b\sin ^2a\)
b)
\(2(\sin a-\cos a)^2-[(\sin a+\cos a)^2+\sin a\cos a]\)
\(=2(\sin ^2a-2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a)-[\sin ^2+2\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a+\sin a\cos a]\)
\(=2(1-2\sin a\cos a)-(1+3\sin a\cos a)\)
\(=1-7\sin a\cos a\)
c)
\((\tan a-\cot a)^2-(\tan a+\cot a)^2\)
\(=\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a-2\tan a\cot a-(\tan ^2a+\cot ^2a+2\tan a\cot a)\)
\(=-4\tan a\cot a=-4\)