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29 tháng 6 2021
Bài 2 :
\(A=4x^2-2.2x.2+4+1\)
\(=\left(2x-2\right)^2+1\)
Thấy : \(\left(2x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(A=\left(2x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy \(MinA=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(B=\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1-4\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)^2-4\)
Thấy : \(\left(5x-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(5x-1\right)^2-4\ge-4\)
Vậy \(MinB=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(C=\left(7x\right)^2-2.7x.2+4-5\)
\(=\left(7x-2\right)^2-5\)
Thấy : \(\left(7x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(7x-2\right)^2-5\ge-5\)
Vậy \(MinC=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
29 tháng 6 2021
\(1.\)
\(A=-x^2-10x+1=-\left(x^2+10x-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2.5x+5^2-5^2-1\right)=-\left[\left(x+5\right)^2-26\right]\)
\(=-\left(x+5\right)^2+26\le26\) dấu "=" xảy ra<=>x=-5
\(B=-4x^2-6x-5=-4\left(x^2+\dfrac{6}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=-4\left(x^2+2.\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{11}{16}\right)\)\(=-4\left[\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{6}\right]\le-\dfrac{11}{4}\)
\(C=-16x^2+8x-1=-16\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(=-16\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=-16\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\le0\)
dấu"=" xảy ra<=>x=1/4
DA
2
19 tháng 10 2017
\(a,x^3+3x^2=4x+12\)
\(x^2\left(x+3\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,49x^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(7x=3x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-3x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
các câu còn lại tương tự nha
19 tháng 10 2017
\(a,x^3+3x^2=4x+12\)
\(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,49x^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x\right)^2=\left(3x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=3x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x-3x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(c,3x^2\left(x-5\right)+12\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(3x^2\left(x-5\right)-12\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(3x^2-12\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3.\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\pm2\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,x^2\left(x-5\right)+45-9x=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-5\right)+9\left(5-x\right)=0\)
\(x^2\left(x-5\right)-9\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
10 tháng 1 2023
a: \(=\dfrac{x-2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=-1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{18x^2-12x+2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)^2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)
VA
4
MH
1 tháng 9 2021
a)A=4(x+11/8)^2 -153/16
Min A=-153/16 khi x=-11/8
b)B=3(x-1/3)^2 -4/3
Min B=-4/3 khi x=1/3
1 tháng 9 2021
Bài 1:
a) \(A=4x^2+11x-2=\left(4x^2+11x+\dfrac{121}{16}\right)-\dfrac{153}{16}=\left(2x+\dfrac{11}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{153}{16}\ge-\dfrac{153}{16}\)
\(minA=-\dfrac{153}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{8}\)
b) \(B=3x^2-2x-1=3\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}=3\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{4}{3}\ge-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(minB=-\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(A=-x^2+3x-1=-\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{5}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{4}\le\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(maxA=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(B=-x^2-4x+7=-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+11=-\left(x+2\right)^2+11\le11\)
\(maxB=11\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
KN
2 tháng 8 2019
a) \(x^2-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{36}=\pm6\)
KN
2 tháng 8 2019
b) \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-\left(x+6\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-6\right)\left(3x-5+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-11\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
tìm GTLN nha mik QuÊn