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a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
a) 3/4+ 1/4:x = 2/5
1/4:x = 3/4-2/5
1/4:x= 7/20
x= 7/20:1/4
x= 7/5
b) chưa học
c) 15/8-1/8: (x/4 - 0,5) = 5/4
1/8: (x/4 -1/2)= 15/8-5/4
1/8:( x/4 -1/2) = 5/8
x/4 - 1/2 = 1/8:5/8
x/4 -1/2= 1/5
x/4= 1/5+1/2
x/4 = 7/7
x/4= 7/7× 4/4
x/4= 28/28
4/4=28/28
phần c ko chắc chắn
đúng k nhé
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}\right)\cdot\left(1,5+\frac{-3}{5}:x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{9}{16}=0\\1,5+\frac{-3}{5}:x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{9}{16}\\\frac{-3}{5}:x=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{4};\frac{2}{5}\right\}\)
a) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
=> x + 1 = 0
=> x = -1
b) \(\frac{x-1}{2020}+\frac{x-2}{2019}-\frac{x-3}{2018}=\frac{x-4}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{x-1}{2020}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2019}-1\right)-\left(\frac{x-3}{2018}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{2017}-1\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x-2021}{2020}+\frac{x-2021}{2019}-\frac{x-2021}{2018}=\frac{x-2021}{2017}\)
=> \(\left(x-2021\right)\left(\frac{1}{2020}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
=> x - 2021 = 0
=> x = 2021
c) \(\left(\frac{3}{4}x+3\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{6}x+1\right)=\left(\frac{1}{3}x+4\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x-3\right)\)
=> \(\frac{3}{4}x+3-\frac{2}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{6}x-1=\frac{1}{3}x+4-\frac{1}{3}x+3\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x+6=7\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{12}x=1\)
=> x = -12
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2.\frac{2}{9}:x=3.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{9}:x=-\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{6}-\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=-\frac{4}{9}:\frac{-13}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{27}:x=\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{27}:\frac{31}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{93}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{4}{93}\)
\(a,5,5-\left|x-0,4\right|=-1\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5,5-\left|x-0,4\right|=-\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left|x-0,4\right|=-\frac{6}{5}-5,5=-6,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-0,4\right|=6,7\)
\(\Rightarrow x-0,4=\pm6,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-0,4=6,7\\x-0,4=-6,7\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7,1\\x=-6,3\end{cases}}}\)
\(a,5,5-\left|x-0,4\right|=-1\frac{1}{5}\)
=> \(\left|x-0,4\right|=5,5-\left[-\frac{6}{5}\right]=5,5+1,2=6,7\)
=> \(\left|x-0,4\right|=\pm6,7\)
Xét hai trường hợp :
TH1 : x - 0,4 = 6,7
=> x = 6,7 + 0,4 = 7,1
TH2 : x - 0,4 = -6,7
=> x = -6,7 + 0,4 =-6,3
\(b,\left[1-\frac{3}{4}\left|x\right|\right]^2=\frac{16}{25}\)
=> \(\left[1-\frac{3}{4}\left|x\right|\right]=\pm\sqrt{\frac{16}{25}}\)
=> \(\left[1-\frac{3}{4}\left|x\right|\right]=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-\frac{3}{4}\left|x\right|=\frac{4}{5}\\1-\frac{3}{4}\left|x\right|=-\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm\frac{4}{15}\\x=\pm\frac{12}{5}\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left[0,1\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right]\left[0,5-\left|x\right|\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}0,1\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}=0\\0,5-\left|x\right|=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{10}\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\\\left|x\right|=0,5\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|=5\\\left|x\right|=0,5\end{cases}}\)=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\\x\in\left\{0,5;-0,5\right\}\end{cases}}\)
d, Xét hai trường hợp rồi ra kết quả thôi